"ἐκστρατεία" meaning in Ancient Greek

See ἐκστρατεία in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /eks.tra.těː.aː/, /eks.traˈti.a/, /eks.traˈti.a/, /eks.tra.těː.aː/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /eks.traˈti.a/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /eks.traˈti.a/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /eks.traˈti.a/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /eks.traˈti.a/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: Equivalent to ἐκ- (ek-, “out of, from”) + στρᾰτείᾱ (străteíā, “campaign, expedition”), from ἐκστρατεύω (ekstrateúō, “to march out; to take the field; wage a campaign”) from ἐκ- (ek-) + στρᾰτεύω (străteúō, “advance with an army, wage war”), from στρᾰτός (strătós, “army, band of men”). Etymology templates: {{root|grc|ine-pro|*sterh₃-}}, {{af|grc|ἐκ-|στρᾰτείᾱ|t1=out of, from|t2=campaign, expedition}} ἐκ- (ek-, “out of, from”) + στρᾰτείᾱ (străteíā, “campaign, expedition”), {{af|grc|ἐκ-|στρᾰτεύω|nocat=1|t2=advance with an army, wage war}} ἐκ- (ek-) + στρᾰτεύω (străteúō, “advance with an army, wage war”) Head templates: {{grc-noun|ἐκστρᾰτείᾱς|f|first|head=ἐκστρᾰτείᾱ}} ἐκστρᾰτείᾱ • (ekstrăteíā) f (genitive ἐκστρᾰτείᾱς); first declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|ἐκστρᾰτεία|ας}} Forms: ἐκστρᾰτείᾱ [canonical], ekstrăteíā [romanization], ἐκστρᾰτείᾱς [genitive], Attic declension-1 [table-tags], ἡ ἐκστρᾰτείᾱ [nominative, singular], τὼ ἐκστρᾰτείᾱ [dual, nominative], αἱ ἐκστρᾰτεῖαι [nominative, plural], τῆς ἐκστρᾰτείᾱς [genitive, singular], τοῖν ἐκστρᾰτείαιν [dual, genitive], τῶν ἐκστρᾰτειῶν [genitive, plural], τῇ ἐκστρᾰτείᾳ [dative, singular], τοῖν ἐκστρᾰτείαιν [dative, dual], ταῖς ἐκστρᾰτείαις [dative, plural], τὴν ἐκστρᾰτείᾱν [accusative, singular], τὼ ἐκστρᾰτείᾱ [accusative, dual], τᾱ̀ς ἐκστρᾰτείᾱς [accusative, plural], ἐκστρᾰτείᾱ [singular, vocative], ἐκστρᾰτείᾱ [dual, vocative], ἐκστρᾰτεῖαι [plural, vocative]
  1. a band of men going out on service; the departure of an army to take the field; recruitment of soldiers to wage a campaign; men marching off on a military expedition Synonyms: ἐκστράτευσις Related terms: ἐκστρατεύω (ekstrateúō)
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "εκστρατεία"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: εκστρατεία (ekstrateía)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: εκστρατεία (ekstrateía)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*sterh₃-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἐκ-",
        "3": "στρᾰτείᾱ",
        "t1": "out of, from",
        "t2": "campaign, expedition"
      },
      "expansion": "ἐκ- (ek-, “out of, from”) + στρᾰτείᾱ (străteíā, “campaign, expedition”)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἐκ-",
        "3": "στρᾰτεύω",
        "nocat": "1",
        "t2": "advance with an army, wage war"
      },
      "expansion": "ἐκ- (ek-) + στρᾰτεύω (străteúō, “advance with an army, wage war”)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Equivalent to ἐκ- (ek-, “out of, from”) + στρᾰτείᾱ (străteíā, “campaign, expedition”), from ἐκστρατεύω (ekstrateúō, “to march out; to take the field; wage a campaign”) from ἐκ- (ek-) + στρᾰτεύω (străteúō, “advance with an army, wage war”), from στρᾰτός (strătós, “army, band of men”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ἐκστρᾰτείᾱ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ekstrăteíā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐκστρᾰτείᾱς",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ ἐκστρᾰτείᾱ",
      "roman": "hē ekstrăteíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἐκστρᾰτείᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ ekstrăteíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ ἐκστρᾰτεῖαι",
      "roman": "hai ekstrăteîai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς ἐκστρᾰτείᾱς",
      "roman": "tês ekstrăteíās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἐκστρᾰτείαιν",
      "roman": "toîn ekstrăteíain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ἐκστρᾰτειῶν",
      "roman": "tôn ekstrăteiôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ ἐκστρᾰτείᾳ",
      "roman": "têi ekstrăteíāi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἐκστρᾰτείαιν",
      "roman": "toîn ekstrăteíain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς ἐκστρᾰτείαις",
      "roman": "taîs ekstrăteíais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν ἐκστρᾰτείᾱν",
      "roman": "tḕn ekstrăteíān",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἐκστρᾰτείᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ ekstrăteíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς ἐκστρᾰτείᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s ekstrăteíās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐκστρᾰτείᾱ",
      "roman": "ekstrăteíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐκστρᾰτείᾱ",
      "roman": "ekstrăteíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐκστρᾰτεῖαι",
      "roman": "ekstrăteîai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἐκστρᾰτείᾱς",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "first",
        "head": "ἐκστρᾰτείᾱ"
      },
      "expansion": "ἐκστρᾰτείᾱ • (ekstrăteíā) f (genitive ἐκστρᾰτείᾱς); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἐκστρᾰτεία",
        "2": "ας"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms prefixed with ἐκ-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a band of men going out on service; the departure of an army to take the field; recruitment of soldiers to wage a campaign; men marching off on a military expedition"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἐκστρατεία-grc-noun-HfSzfc-W",
      "links": [
        [
          "band",
          "band"
        ],
        [
          "men",
          "men"
        ],
        [
          "going out",
          "going out"
        ],
        [
          "service",
          "service"
        ],
        [
          "departure",
          "departure"
        ],
        [
          "army",
          "army"
        ],
        [
          "take the field",
          "take the field"
        ],
        [
          "recruitment",
          "recruitment"
        ],
        [
          "soldiers",
          "soldiers"
        ],
        [
          "wage",
          "wage"
        ],
        [
          "campaign",
          "campaign"
        ],
        [
          "marching",
          "marching"
        ],
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "expedition",
          "expedition"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "ekstrateúō",
          "word": "ἐκστρατεύω"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ἐκστράτευσις"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/eks.tra.těː.aː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eks.traˈti.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eks.traˈti.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eks.tra.těː.aː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eks.traˈti.a/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eks.traˈti.a/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eks.traˈti.a/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eks.traˈti.a/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἐκστρατεία"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "εκστρατεία"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: εκστρατεία (ekstrateía)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: εκστρατεία (ekstrateía)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*sterh₃-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἐκ-",
        "3": "στρᾰτείᾱ",
        "t1": "out of, from",
        "t2": "campaign, expedition"
      },
      "expansion": "ἐκ- (ek-, “out of, from”) + στρᾰτείᾱ (străteíā, “campaign, expedition”)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἐκ-",
        "3": "στρᾰτεύω",
        "nocat": "1",
        "t2": "advance with an army, wage war"
      },
      "expansion": "ἐκ- (ek-) + στρᾰτεύω (străteúō, “advance with an army, wage war”)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Equivalent to ἐκ- (ek-, “out of, from”) + στρᾰτείᾱ (străteíā, “campaign, expedition”), from ἐκστρατεύω (ekstrateúō, “to march out; to take the field; wage a campaign”) from ἐκ- (ek-) + στρᾰτεύω (străteúō, “advance with an army, wage war”), from στρᾰτός (strătós, “army, band of men”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ἐκστρᾰτείᾱ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ekstrăteíā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐκστρᾰτείᾱς",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ ἐκστρᾰτείᾱ",
      "roman": "hē ekstrăteíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἐκστρᾰτείᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ ekstrăteíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ ἐκστρᾰτεῖαι",
      "roman": "hai ekstrăteîai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς ἐκστρᾰτείᾱς",
      "roman": "tês ekstrăteíās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἐκστρᾰτείαιν",
      "roman": "toîn ekstrăteíain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ἐκστρᾰτειῶν",
      "roman": "tôn ekstrăteiôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ ἐκστρᾰτείᾳ",
      "roman": "têi ekstrăteíāi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἐκστρᾰτείαιν",
      "roman": "toîn ekstrăteíain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς ἐκστρᾰτείαις",
      "roman": "taîs ekstrăteíais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν ἐκστρᾰτείᾱν",
      "roman": "tḕn ekstrăteíān",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἐκστρᾰτείᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ ekstrăteíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς ἐκστρᾰτείᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s ekstrăteíās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐκστρᾰτείᾱ",
      "roman": "ekstrăteíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐκστρᾰτείᾱ",
      "roman": "ekstrăteíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐκστρᾰτεῖαι",
      "roman": "ekstrăteîai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἐκστρᾰτείᾱς",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "first",
        "head": "ἐκστρᾰτείᾱ"
      },
      "expansion": "ἐκστρᾰτείᾱ • (ekstrăteíā) f (genitive ἐκστρᾰτείᾱς); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἐκστρᾰτεία",
        "2": "ας"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "ekstrateúō",
      "word": "ἐκστρατεύω"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 4-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
        "Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *sterh₃-",
        "Ancient Greek terms prefixed with ἐκ-",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a band of men going out on service; the departure of an army to take the field; recruitment of soldiers to wage a campaign; men marching off on a military expedition"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "band",
          "band"
        ],
        [
          "men",
          "men"
        ],
        [
          "going out",
          "going out"
        ],
        [
          "service",
          "service"
        ],
        [
          "departure",
          "departure"
        ],
        [
          "army",
          "army"
        ],
        [
          "take the field",
          "take the field"
        ],
        [
          "recruitment",
          "recruitment"
        ],
        [
          "soldiers",
          "soldiers"
        ],
        [
          "wage",
          "wage"
        ],
        [
          "campaign",
          "campaign"
        ],
        [
          "marching",
          "marching"
        ],
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "expedition",
          "expedition"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ἐκστράτευσις"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/eks.tra.těː.aː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eks.traˈti.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eks.traˈti.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eks.tra.těː.aː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eks.traˈti.a/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eks.traˈti.a/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eks.traˈti.a/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eks.traˈti.a/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἐκστρατεία"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ἐκστρατεία meaning in Ancient Greek (5.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (ce0be54 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.