"ἐκπληξία" meaning in Ancient Greek

See ἐκπληξία in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ek.plɛːk.sí.aː/, /ek.plikˈsi.a/, /ek.plikˈsi.a/, /ek.plɛːk.sí.aː/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ek.ple̝kˈsi.a/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ek.plikˈsi.a/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ek.plikˈsi.a/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ek.plikˈsi.a/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From ἔκπληξῐς (ékplēxis, “consternation”) + -ῐ́ᾱ (-íā, nominal suffix), from ἐκπλήσσω (ekplḗssō, “to drive out one's senses by a sudden shock”) + -σῐς (-sis, nominal suffix). Etymology templates: {{af|grc|ἔκπληξῐς|-ῐ́ᾱ|pos2=nominal suffix|t1=consternation}} ἔκπληξῐς (ékplēxis, “consternation”) + -ῐ́ᾱ (-íā, nominal suffix), {{af|grc|ἐκπλήσσω|-σῐς|nocat=1|pos2=nominal suffix|t1=to drive out one's senses by a sudden shock}} ἐκπλήσσω (ekplḗssō, “to drive out one's senses by a sudden shock”) + -σῐς (-sis, nominal suffix) Head templates: {{grc-noun|ἐκπληξῐ́ᾱ|ἐκπληξῐ́ᾱς|f|first}} ἐκπληξῐ́ᾱ • (ekplēxíā) f (genitive ἐκπληξῐ́ᾱς); first declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|ἐκπληξῐ́ᾱ|ἐκπληξῐ́ᾱς}} Forms: ἐκπληξῐ́ᾱ [canonical], ekplēxíā [romanization], ἐκπληξῐ́ᾱς [genitive], Attic declension-1 [table-tags], ἡ ἐκπληξῐ́ᾱ [nominative, singular], τὼ ἐκπληξῐ́ᾱ [dual, nominative], αἱ ἐκπληξῐ́αι [nominative, plural], τῆς ἐκπληξῐ́ᾱς [genitive, singular], τοῖν ἐκπληξῐ́αιν [dual, genitive], τῶν ἐκπληξῐῶν [genitive, plural], τῇ ἐκπληξῐ́ᾳ [dative, singular], τοῖν ἐκπληξῐ́αιν [dative, dual], ταῖς ἐκπληξῐ́αις [dative, plural], τὴν ἐκπληξῐ́ᾱν [accusative, singular], τὼ ἐκπληξῐ́ᾱ [accusative, dual], τᾱ̀ς ἐκπληξῐ́ᾱς [accusative, plural], ἐκπληξῐ́ᾱ [singular, vocative], ἐκπληξῐ́ᾱ [dual, vocative], ἐκπληξῐ́αι [plural, vocative]
  1. Amazement, terror.
    Sense id: en-ἐκπληξία-grc-noun-EJ5D1lGv Categories (other): Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension Disambiguation of Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension: 50 50
  2. Amazement, terror.
    Admiration.
    Sense id: en-ἐκπληξία-grc-noun-K-X4ySOp Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension, Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ία, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 21 79 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension: 50 50 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ία: 32 68 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 23 77 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 7 93
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: έκπληξη (ékplēxē) 
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "hyperekplexia",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ English: hyperekplexia",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ English: hyperekplexia"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἔκπληξῐς",
        "3": "-ῐ́ᾱ",
        "pos2": "nominal suffix",
        "t1": "consternation"
      },
      "expansion": "ἔκπληξῐς (ékplēxis, “consternation”) + -ῐ́ᾱ (-íā, nominal suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἐκπλήσσω",
        "3": "-σῐς",
        "nocat": "1",
        "pos2": "nominal suffix",
        "t1": "to drive out one's senses by a sudden shock"
      },
      "expansion": "ἐκπλήσσω (ekplḗssō, “to drive out one's senses by a sudden shock”) + -σῐς (-sis, nominal suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ἔκπληξῐς (ékplēxis, “consternation”) + -ῐ́ᾱ (-íā, nominal suffix), from ἐκπλήσσω (ekplḗssō, “to drive out one's senses by a sudden shock”) + -σῐς (-sis, nominal suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ἐκπληξῐ́ᾱ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ekplēxíā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐκπληξῐ́ᾱς",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ ἐκπληξῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "hē ekplēxíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἐκπληξῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ ekplēxíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ ἐκπληξῐ́αι",
      "roman": "hai ekplēxíai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς ἐκπληξῐ́ᾱς",
      "roman": "tês ekplēxíās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἐκπληξῐ́αιν",
      "roman": "toîn ekplēxíain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ἐκπληξῐῶν",
      "roman": "tôn ekplēxiôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ ἐκπληξῐ́ᾳ",
      "roman": "têi ekplēxíāi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἐκπληξῐ́αιν",
      "roman": "toîn ekplēxíain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς ἐκπληξῐ́αις",
      "roman": "taîs ekplēxíais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν ἐκπληξῐ́ᾱν",
      "roman": "tḕn ekplēxíān",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἐκπληξῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ ekplēxíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς ἐκπληξῐ́ᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s ekplēxíās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐκπληξῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "ekplēxíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐκπληξῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "ekplēxíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐκπληξῐ́αι",
      "roman": "ekplēxíai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἐκπληξῐ́ᾱ",
        "2": "ἐκπληξῐ́ᾱς",
        "3": "f",
        "4": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "ἐκπληξῐ́ᾱ • (ekplēxíā) f (genitive ἐκπληξῐ́ᾱς); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἐκπληξῐ́ᾱ",
        "2": "ἐκπληξῐ́ᾱς"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Amazement, terror."
      ],
      "id": "en-ἐκπληξία-grc-noun-EJ5D1lGv",
      "links": [
        [
          "Amazement",
          "amazement"
        ],
        [
          "terror",
          "terror"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "21 79",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 68",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ία",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 77",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 93",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Amazement, terror.",
        "Admiration."
      ],
      "id": "en-ἐκπληξία-grc-noun-K-X4ySOp",
      "links": [
        [
          "Amazement",
          "amazement"
        ],
        [
          "terror",
          "terror"
        ],
        [
          "Admiration",
          "admiration"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ek.plɛːk.sí.aː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ek.plikˈsi.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ek.plikˈsi.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ek.plɛːk.sí.aː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ek.ple̝kˈsi.a/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ek.plikˈsi.a/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ek.plikˈsi.a/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ek.plikˈsi.a/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "ékplēxē",
      "word": "έκπληξη"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἐκπληξία"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 4-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
    "Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ία",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "hyperekplexia",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ English: hyperekplexia",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ English: hyperekplexia"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἔκπληξῐς",
        "3": "-ῐ́ᾱ",
        "pos2": "nominal suffix",
        "t1": "consternation"
      },
      "expansion": "ἔκπληξῐς (ékplēxis, “consternation”) + -ῐ́ᾱ (-íā, nominal suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἐκπλήσσω",
        "3": "-σῐς",
        "nocat": "1",
        "pos2": "nominal suffix",
        "t1": "to drive out one's senses by a sudden shock"
      },
      "expansion": "ἐκπλήσσω (ekplḗssō, “to drive out one's senses by a sudden shock”) + -σῐς (-sis, nominal suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ἔκπληξῐς (ékplēxis, “consternation”) + -ῐ́ᾱ (-íā, nominal suffix), from ἐκπλήσσω (ekplḗssō, “to drive out one's senses by a sudden shock”) + -σῐς (-sis, nominal suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ἐκπληξῐ́ᾱ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ekplēxíā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐκπληξῐ́ᾱς",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ ἐκπληξῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "hē ekplēxíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἐκπληξῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ ekplēxíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ ἐκπληξῐ́αι",
      "roman": "hai ekplēxíai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς ἐκπληξῐ́ᾱς",
      "roman": "tês ekplēxíās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἐκπληξῐ́αιν",
      "roman": "toîn ekplēxíain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ἐκπληξῐῶν",
      "roman": "tôn ekplēxiôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ ἐκπληξῐ́ᾳ",
      "roman": "têi ekplēxíāi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἐκπληξῐ́αιν",
      "roman": "toîn ekplēxíain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς ἐκπληξῐ́αις",
      "roman": "taîs ekplēxíais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν ἐκπληξῐ́ᾱν",
      "roman": "tḕn ekplēxíān",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἐκπληξῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ ekplēxíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς ἐκπληξῐ́ᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s ekplēxíās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐκπληξῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "ekplēxíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐκπληξῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "ekplēxíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐκπληξῐ́αι",
      "roman": "ekplēxíai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἐκπληξῐ́ᾱ",
        "2": "ἐκπληξῐ́ᾱς",
        "3": "f",
        "4": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "ἐκπληξῐ́ᾱ • (ekplēxíā) f (genitive ἐκπληξῐ́ᾱς); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἐκπληξῐ́ᾱ",
        "2": "ἐκπληξῐ́ᾱς"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Amazement, terror."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Amazement",
          "amazement"
        ],
        [
          "terror",
          "terror"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Amazement, terror.",
        "Admiration."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Amazement",
          "amazement"
        ],
        [
          "terror",
          "terror"
        ],
        [
          "Admiration",
          "admiration"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ek.plɛːk.sí.aː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ek.plikˈsi.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ek.plikˈsi.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ek.plɛːk.sí.aː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ek.ple̝kˈsi.a/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ek.plikˈsi.a/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ek.plikˈsi.a/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ek.plikˈsi.a/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "ékplēxē",
      "word": "έκπληξη"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἐκπληξία"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ἐκπληξία meaning in Ancient Greek (4.8kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (bb46d54 and 0c3c9f6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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