"ἐθναρχία" meaning in Ancient Greek

See ἐθναρχία in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /e.tʰnar.kʰí.aː/, /e.θnarˈçi.a/, /e.θnarˈçi.a/, /e.tʰnar.kʰí.aː/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /e.tʰnarˈkʰi.a/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /e.θnarˈçi.a/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /e.θnarˈçi.a/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /e.θnarˈçi.a/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From ἔθνος (éthnos, “tribe, country, nation”) + -ᾰρχῐ́ᾱ (-ărkhĭ́ā). Etymology templates: {{affix|grc|ἔθνος|-ᾰρχῐ́ᾱ|t1=tribe, country, nation}} ἔθνος (éthnos, “tribe, country, nation”) + -ᾰρχῐ́ᾱ (-ărkhĭ́ā) Head templates: {{grc-noun|ἐθνᾰρχῐ́ᾱ|ἐθνᾰρχῐ́ᾱς|f|first}} ἐθνᾰρχῐ́ᾱ • (ethnărkhĭ́ā) f (genitive ἐθνᾰρχῐ́ᾱς); first declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|ἐθνᾰρχῐ́ᾱ|ἐθνᾰρχῐ́ᾱς}} Forms: ἐθνᾰρχῐ́ᾱ [canonical], ethnărkhĭ́ā [romanization], ἐθνᾰρχῐ́ᾱς [genitive], Attic declension-1 [table-tags], ἡ ἐθνᾰρχῐ́ᾱ [nominative, singular], τὼ ἐθνᾰρχῐ́ᾱ [dual, nominative], αἱ ἐθνᾰρχῐ́αι [nominative, plural], τῆς ἐθνᾰρχῐ́ᾱς [genitive, singular], τοῖν ἐθνᾰρχῐ́αιν [dual, genitive], τῶν ἐθνᾰρχῐῶν [genitive, plural], τῇ ἐθνᾰρχῐ́ᾳ [dative, singular], τοῖν ἐθνᾰρχῐ́αιν [dative, dual], ταῖς ἐθνᾰρχῐ́αις [dative, plural], τὴν ἐθνᾰρχῐ́ᾱν [accusative, singular], τὼ ἐθνᾰρχῐ́ᾱ [accusative, dual], τᾱ̀ς ἐθνᾰρχῐ́ᾱς [accusative, plural], ἐθνᾰρχῐ́ᾱ [singular, vocative], ἐθνᾰρχῐ́ᾱ [dual, vocative], ἐθνᾰρχῐ́αι [plural, vocative]
  1. office of ethnarch
    Sense id: en-ἐθναρχία-grc-noun-kWWuIvn8
  2. leader of a small nation or people of a homogeneous ethnicity
    Sense id: en-ἐθναρχία-grc-noun-X7r~4q3w Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension, Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -αρχία, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 33 67 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension: 34 66 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -αρχία: 32 68 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 21 79 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 15 85
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "ethnarchy"
          },
          "expansion": "English: ethnarchy",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: ethnarchy"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἔθνος",
        "3": "-ᾰρχῐ́ᾱ",
        "t1": "tribe, country, nation"
      },
      "expansion": "ἔθνος (éthnos, “tribe, country, nation”) + -ᾰρχῐ́ᾱ (-ărkhĭ́ā)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ἔθνος (éthnos, “tribe, country, nation”) + -ᾰρχῐ́ᾱ (-ărkhĭ́ā).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ἐθνᾰρχῐ́ᾱ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ethnărkhĭ́ā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐθνᾰρχῐ́ᾱς",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ ἐθνᾰρχῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "hē ethnărkhĭ́ā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἐθνᾰρχῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ ethnărkhĭ́ā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ ἐθνᾰρχῐ́αι",
      "roman": "hai ethnărkhĭ́ai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς ἐθνᾰρχῐ́ᾱς",
      "roman": "tês ethnărkhĭ́ās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἐθνᾰρχῐ́αιν",
      "roman": "toîn ethnărkhĭ́ain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ἐθνᾰρχῐῶν",
      "roman": "tôn ethnărkhĭôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ ἐθνᾰρχῐ́ᾳ",
      "roman": "têi ethnărkhĭ́āi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἐθνᾰρχῐ́αιν",
      "roman": "toîn ethnărkhĭ́ain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς ἐθνᾰρχῐ́αις",
      "roman": "taîs ethnărkhĭ́ais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν ἐθνᾰρχῐ́ᾱν",
      "roman": "tḕn ethnărkhĭ́ān",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἐθνᾰρχῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ ethnărkhĭ́ā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς ἐθνᾰρχῐ́ᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s ethnărkhĭ́ās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐθνᾰρχῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "ethnărkhĭ́ā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐθνᾰρχῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "ethnărkhĭ́ā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐθνᾰρχῐ́αι",
      "roman": "ethnărkhĭ́ai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἐθνᾰρχῐ́ᾱ",
        "2": "ἐθνᾰρχῐ́ᾱς",
        "3": "f",
        "4": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "ἐθνᾰρχῐ́ᾱ • (ethnărkhĭ́ā) f (genitive ἐθνᾰρχῐ́ᾱς); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἐθνᾰρχῐ́ᾱ",
        "2": "ἐθνᾰρχῐ́ᾱς"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "office of ethnarch"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἐθναρχία-grc-noun-kWWuIvn8",
      "links": [
        [
          "office",
          "office"
        ],
        [
          "ethnarch",
          "ethnarch"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 67",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 66",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 68",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -αρχία",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 79",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 85",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "leader of a small nation or people of a homogeneous ethnicity"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἐθναρχία-grc-noun-X7r~4q3w",
      "links": [
        [
          "leader",
          "leader"
        ],
        [
          "nation",
          "nation"
        ],
        [
          "people",
          "people"
        ],
        [
          "homogeneous",
          "homogeneous"
        ],
        [
          "ethnicity",
          "ethnicity"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/e.tʰnar.kʰí.aː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/e.θnarˈçi.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/e.θnarˈçi.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/e.tʰnar.kʰí.aː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/e.tʰnarˈkʰi.a/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/e.θnarˈçi.a/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/e.θnarˈçi.a/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/e.θnarˈçi.a/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἐθναρχία"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 4-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
    "Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -αρχία",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "ethnarchy"
          },
          "expansion": "English: ethnarchy",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: ethnarchy"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἔθνος",
        "3": "-ᾰρχῐ́ᾱ",
        "t1": "tribe, country, nation"
      },
      "expansion": "ἔθνος (éthnos, “tribe, country, nation”) + -ᾰρχῐ́ᾱ (-ărkhĭ́ā)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ἔθνος (éthnos, “tribe, country, nation”) + -ᾰρχῐ́ᾱ (-ărkhĭ́ā).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ἐθνᾰρχῐ́ᾱ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ethnărkhĭ́ā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐθνᾰρχῐ́ᾱς",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ ἐθνᾰρχῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "hē ethnărkhĭ́ā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἐθνᾰρχῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ ethnărkhĭ́ā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ ἐθνᾰρχῐ́αι",
      "roman": "hai ethnărkhĭ́ai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς ἐθνᾰρχῐ́ᾱς",
      "roman": "tês ethnărkhĭ́ās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἐθνᾰρχῐ́αιν",
      "roman": "toîn ethnărkhĭ́ain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ἐθνᾰρχῐῶν",
      "roman": "tôn ethnărkhĭôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ ἐθνᾰρχῐ́ᾳ",
      "roman": "têi ethnărkhĭ́āi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἐθνᾰρχῐ́αιν",
      "roman": "toîn ethnărkhĭ́ain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς ἐθνᾰρχῐ́αις",
      "roman": "taîs ethnărkhĭ́ais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν ἐθνᾰρχῐ́ᾱν",
      "roman": "tḕn ethnărkhĭ́ān",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἐθνᾰρχῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ ethnărkhĭ́ā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς ἐθνᾰρχῐ́ᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s ethnărkhĭ́ās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐθνᾰρχῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "ethnărkhĭ́ā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐθνᾰρχῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "ethnărkhĭ́ā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐθνᾰρχῐ́αι",
      "roman": "ethnărkhĭ́ai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἐθνᾰρχῐ́ᾱ",
        "2": "ἐθνᾰρχῐ́ᾱς",
        "3": "f",
        "4": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "ἐθνᾰρχῐ́ᾱ • (ethnărkhĭ́ā) f (genitive ἐθνᾰρχῐ́ᾱς); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἐθνᾰρχῐ́ᾱ",
        "2": "ἐθνᾰρχῐ́ᾱς"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "office of ethnarch"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "office",
          "office"
        ],
        [
          "ethnarch",
          "ethnarch"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "leader of a small nation or people of a homogeneous ethnicity"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "leader",
          "leader"
        ],
        [
          "nation",
          "nation"
        ],
        [
          "people",
          "people"
        ],
        [
          "homogeneous",
          "homogeneous"
        ],
        [
          "ethnicity",
          "ethnicity"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/e.tʰnar.kʰí.aː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/e.θnarˈçi.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/e.θnarˈçi.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/e.tʰnar.kʰí.aː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/e.tʰnarˈkʰi.a/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/e.θnarˈçi.a/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/e.θnarˈçi.a/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/e.θnarˈçi.a/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἐθναρχία"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (eaedd02 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.