"Ἄβδηρα" meaning in Ancient Greek

See Ἄβδηρα in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: /áb.dɛː.ra/, /ˈaβ.ði.ra/, /ˈav.ði.ra/, /áb.dɛː.ra/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈab.de̝.ra/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈaβ.ði.ra/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈav.ði.ra/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈav.ði.ra/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: Phoenician. Head templates: {{grc-proper noun|Ᾰ̓́βδηρᾰ|Ᾰ̓βδήρων|n|second}} Ᾰ̓́βδηρᾰ • (Ábdēra) n (genitive Ᾰ̓βδήρων); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|Ᾰ̓́βδηρον|ου|form=plur}} Forms: Ᾰ̓́βδηρᾰ [canonical], Ábdēra [romanization], Ᾰ̓βδήρων [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], τᾰ̀ Ᾰ̓́βδηρᾰ [nominative, plural], τῶν Ᾰ̓βδήρων [genitive, plural], τοῖς Ᾰ̓βδήροις [dative, plural], τᾰ̀ Ᾰ̓́βδηρᾰ [accusative, plural], Ᾰ̓́βδηρᾰ [plural, vocative]
  1. Abdera (a city in Thrace, Greece) Wikipedia link: Abdera, Thrace Categories (place): Cities in Greece, Places in Greece Derived forms: Ᾰ̓βδηρῑ́της (Abdērī́tēs)

Download JSON data for Ἄβδηρα meaning in Ancient Greek (3.6kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "Abdera",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: Abdera",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: Abdera"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "Άβδηρα"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: Άβδηρα (Ávdira)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: Άβδηρα (Ávdira)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "Abdēra",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: Abdēra",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: Abdēra"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Phoenician.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Ᾰ̓́βδηρᾰ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ábdēra",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ᾰ̓βδήρων",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ Ᾰ̓́βδηρᾰ",
      "roman": "tà Ábdēra",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν Ᾰ̓βδήρων",
      "roman": "tôn Abdḗrōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς Ᾰ̓βδήροις",
      "roman": "toîs Abdḗrois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ Ᾰ̓́βδηρᾰ",
      "roman": "tà Ábdēra",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ᾰ̓́βδηρᾰ",
      "roman": "Ábdēra",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Ᾰ̓́βδηρᾰ",
        "2": "Ᾰ̓βδήρων",
        "3": "n",
        "4": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "Ᾰ̓́βδηρᾰ • (Ábdēra) n (genitive Ᾰ̓βδήρων); second declension",
      "name": "grc-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Ᾰ̓́βδηρον",
        "2": "ου",
        "form": "plur"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek neuter proper nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Cities in Greece",
          "orig": "grc:Cities in Greece",
          "parents": [
            "Cities",
            "Places",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Places in Greece",
          "orig": "grc:Places in Greece",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "Abdērī́tēs",
          "word": "Ᾰ̓βδηρῑ́της"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Abdera (a city in Thrace, Greece)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Ἄβδηρα-grc-name-KIIFW1P5",
      "links": [
        [
          "Abdera",
          "Abdera#English"
        ],
        [
          "Thrace",
          "Thrace#English"
        ],
        [
          "Greece",
          "Greece#English"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Abdera, Thrace"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/áb.dɛː.ra/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈaβ.ði.ra/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈav.ði.ra/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/áb.dɛː.ra/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈab.de̝.ra/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈaβ.ði.ra/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈav.ði.ra/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈav.ði.ra/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Ἄβδηρα"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "Abdērī́tēs",
      "word": "Ᾰ̓βδηρῑ́της"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "Abdera",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: Abdera",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: Abdera"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "Άβδηρα"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: Άβδηρα (Ávdira)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: Άβδηρα (Ávdira)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "Abdēra",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: Abdēra",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: Abdēra"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Phoenician.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Ᾰ̓́βδηρᾰ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ábdēra",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ᾰ̓βδήρων",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ Ᾰ̓́βδηρᾰ",
      "roman": "tà Ábdēra",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν Ᾰ̓βδήρων",
      "roman": "tôn Abdḗrōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς Ᾰ̓βδήροις",
      "roman": "toîs Abdḗrois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ Ᾰ̓́βδηρᾰ",
      "roman": "tà Ábdēra",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ᾰ̓́βδηρᾰ",
      "roman": "Ábdēra",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Ᾰ̓́βδηρᾰ",
        "2": "Ᾰ̓βδήρων",
        "3": "n",
        "4": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "Ᾰ̓́βδηρᾰ • (Ábdēra) n (genitive Ᾰ̓βδήρων); second declension",
      "name": "grc-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Ᾰ̓́βδηρον",
        "2": "ου",
        "form": "plur"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
        "Ancient Greek neuter proper nouns",
        "Ancient Greek neuter proper nouns in the second declension",
        "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek proper nouns",
        "Ancient Greek second-declension proper nouns",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
        "grc:Cities in Greece",
        "grc:Places in Greece"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Abdera (a city in Thrace, Greece)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Abdera",
          "Abdera#English"
        ],
        [
          "Thrace",
          "Thrace#English"
        ],
        [
          "Greece",
          "Greece#English"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Abdera, Thrace"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/áb.dɛː.ra/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈaβ.ði.ra/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈav.ði.ra/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/áb.dɛː.ra/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈab.de̝.ra/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈaβ.ði.ra/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈav.ði.ra/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈav.ði.ra/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Ἄβδηρα"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.