"ἅπαξ" meaning in Ancient Greek

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "άπαξ"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: άπαξ (ápax)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: άπαξ (ápax)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "hapax",
            "3": "apax"
          },
          "expansion": "French: hapax, apax",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: hapax, apax"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*sem-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*sm̥-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sm̥-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*sem-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "one"
      },
      "expansion": "*sem- (“one”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "*ἁ-πακυς"
      },
      "expansion": "*ἁ-πακυς",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*sm̥-pn̥kʷu-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "(lit.) all-one"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sm̥-pn̥kʷu- (“(lit.) all-one”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "cūnctus"
      },
      "expansion": "cūnctus",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *sm̥-, zero-grade of *sem- (“one”). The second part is obscure, but the word may be some syncope of *ἁ-πακυς, from Proto-Indo-European *sm̥-pn̥kʷu- (“(lit.) all-one”). See Latin cūnctus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̔́πᾰξ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hápax",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ᾰ̔́πᾰξ"
      },
      "expansion": "ᾰ̔́πᾰξ • (hápax)",
      "name": "grc-adverb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "hápax legómenon",
          "word": "ἅπαξ λεγόμενον"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "You reckless ones, who entered Hades' home while living,\ndying twice, when other men only die once!",
          "ref": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Odyssey 12.22",
          "roman": "disthanées, hóte t’ álloi hápax thnḗskous’ ánthrōpoi.",
          "text": "Σχέτλιοι, οἳ ζώοντες ὑπήλθετε δῶμ’ Ἀΐδαο,\nδισθανέες, ὅτε τ’ ἄλλοι ἅπαξ θνήσκουσ’ ἄνθρωποι.\nSkhétlioi, hoì zṓontes hupḗlthete dôm’ Aḯdao,"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "once, one time, only once"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἅπαξ-grc-adv-ezK1T7zz",
      "links": [
        [
          "once",
          "once"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/há.paks/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.paks/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.paks/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/há.paks/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈ(h)a.paks/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.paks/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.paks/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.paks/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἅπαξ"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "hápax legómenon",
      "word": "ἅπαξ λεγόμενον"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "άπαξ"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: άπαξ (ápax)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: άπαξ (ápax)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "hapax",
            "3": "apax"
          },
          "expansion": "French: hapax, apax",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: hapax, apax"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*sem-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*sm̥-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sm̥-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*sem-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "one"
      },
      "expansion": "*sem- (“one”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "*ἁ-πακυς"
      },
      "expansion": "*ἁ-πακυς",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*sm̥-pn̥kʷu-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "(lit.) all-one"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sm̥-pn̥kʷu- (“(lit.) all-one”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "cūnctus"
      },
      "expansion": "cūnctus",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *sm̥-, zero-grade of *sem- (“one”). The second part is obscure, but the word may be some syncope of *ἁ-πακυς, from Proto-Indo-European *sm̥-pn̥kʷu- (“(lit.) all-one”). See Latin cūnctus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̔́πᾰξ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hápax",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ᾰ̔́πᾰξ"
      },
      "expansion": "ᾰ̔́πᾰξ • (hápax)",
      "name": "grc-adverb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek adverbs",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *sem-",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ancient Greek terms with quotations",
        "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "You reckless ones, who entered Hades' home while living,\ndying twice, when other men only die once!",
          "ref": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Odyssey 12.22",
          "roman": "disthanées, hóte t’ álloi hápax thnḗskous’ ánthrōpoi.",
          "text": "Σχέτλιοι, οἳ ζώοντες ὑπήλθετε δῶμ’ Ἀΐδαο,\nδισθανέες, ὅτε τ’ ἄλλοι ἅπαξ θνήσκουσ’ ἄνθρωποι.\nSkhétlioi, hoì zṓontes hupḗlthete dôm’ Aḯdao,"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "once, one time, only once"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "once",
          "once"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/há.paks/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.paks/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.paks/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/há.paks/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈ(h)a.paks/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.paks/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.paks/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.paks/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἅπαξ"
}