See ἄργιλλος in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for ἄργιλλος meaning in Ancient Greek (4.8kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "argilla",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Latin: argilla",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Latin: argilla"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂erǵ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἀργός",
"3": "",
"4": "white"
},
"expansion": "ἀργός (argós, “white”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "qsb-grc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Pre-Greek",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἀργός"
},
"expansion": "ἀργός (argós)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Generally derived from ἀργός (argós, “white”), but the suffix cannot be Indo-European; note the interchanges -λλ-/-λ- and the variations in the ending. Given the meaning, a Pre-Greek origin is quite possible, and connection with ἀργός (argós) is semantically not evident.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ἄργῐλλος",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "árgillos",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀργῐ́λλου",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ἡ ἄργῐλλος",
"roman": "hē árgillos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ ἀργῐ́λλω",
"roman": "tṑ argíllō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "αἱ ἄργῐλλοι",
"roman": "hai árgilloi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῆς ἀργῐ́λλου",
"roman": "tês argíllou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν ἀργῐ́λλοιν",
"roman": "toîn argílloin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν ἀργῐ́λλων",
"roman": "tôn argíllōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῇ ἀργῐ́λλῳ",
"roman": "têi argíllōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν ἀργῐ́λλοιν",
"roman": "toîn argílloin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ταῖς ἀργῐ́λλοις",
"roman": "taîs argíllois",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὴν ἄργῐλλον",
"roman": "tḕn árgillon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ ἀργῐ́λλω",
"roman": "tṑ argíllō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾱ̀ς ἀργῐ́λλους",
"roman": "tā̀s argíllous",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἄργῐλλε",
"roman": "árgille",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀργῐ́λλω",
"roman": "argíllō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἄργῐλλοι",
"roman": "árgilloi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ἄργῐλλος",
"2": "ἀργῐ́λλου",
"3": "f",
"4": "second"
},
"expansion": "ἄργῐλλος • (árgillos) f (genitive ἀργῐ́λλου); second declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ἄργῐλλος",
"2": "ου",
"form": "F"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "argillophórētos",
"word": "ἀργῐλλοφόρητος"
},
{
"roman": "argillṓdēs",
"word": "ἀργῐλλώδης"
}
],
"glosses": [
"white clay, potter's clay, argil"
],
"id": "en-ἄργιλλος-grc-noun-IrUphpUD",
"links": [
[
"white",
"white"
],
[
"clay",
"clay"
],
[
"potter's clay",
"potter's clay"
],
[
"argil",
"argil"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "árgīlos",
"word": "ἄργῑλος"
},
{
"roman": "árgilla",
"word": "ἄργῐλλα"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ár.ɡil.los/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈar.ʝil.los/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈar.ʝi.los/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ár.ɡil.los/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈar.ɡil.los/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈar.ʝil.los/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈar.ʝil.los/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈar.ʝi.los/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "ἄργιλλος"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "argillophórētos",
"word": "ἀργῐλλοφόρητος"
},
{
"roman": "argillṓdēs",
"word": "ἀργῐλλώδης"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "argilla",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Latin: argilla",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Latin: argilla"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂erǵ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἀργός",
"3": "",
"4": "white"
},
"expansion": "ἀργός (argós, “white”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "qsb-grc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Pre-Greek",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἀργός"
},
"expansion": "ἀργός (argós)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Generally derived from ἀργός (argós, “white”), but the suffix cannot be Indo-European; note the interchanges -λλ-/-λ- and the variations in the ending. Given the meaning, a Pre-Greek origin is quite possible, and connection with ἀργός (argós) is semantically not evident.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ἄργῐλλος",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "árgillos",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀργῐ́λλου",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ἡ ἄργῐλλος",
"roman": "hē árgillos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ ἀργῐ́λλω",
"roman": "tṑ argíllō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "αἱ ἄργῐλλοι",
"roman": "hai árgilloi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῆς ἀργῐ́λλου",
"roman": "tês argíllou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν ἀργῐ́λλοιν",
"roman": "toîn argílloin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν ἀργῐ́λλων",
"roman": "tôn argíllōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῇ ἀργῐ́λλῳ",
"roman": "têi argíllōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν ἀργῐ́λλοιν",
"roman": "toîn argílloin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ταῖς ἀργῐ́λλοις",
"roman": "taîs argíllois",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὴν ἄργῐλλον",
"roman": "tḕn árgillon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ ἀργῐ́λλω",
"roman": "tṑ argíllō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾱ̀ς ἀργῐ́λλους",
"roman": "tā̀s argíllous",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἄργῐλλε",
"roman": "árgille",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀργῐ́λλω",
"roman": "argíllō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἄργῐλλοι",
"roman": "árgilloi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ἄργῐλλος",
"2": "ἀργῐ́λλου",
"3": "f",
"4": "second"
},
"expansion": "ἄργῐλλος • (árgillos) f (genitive ἀργῐ́λλου); second declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ἄργῐλλος",
"2": "ου",
"form": "F"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
"Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the second declension",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂erǵ-",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"white clay, potter's clay, argil"
],
"links": [
[
"white",
"white"
],
[
"clay",
"clay"
],
[
"potter's clay",
"potter's clay"
],
[
"argil",
"argil"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ár.ɡil.los/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈar.ʝil.los/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈar.ʝi.los/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ár.ɡil.los/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈar.ɡil.los/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈar.ʝil.los/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈar.ʝil.los/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈar.ʝi.los/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "árgīlos",
"word": "ἄργῑλος"
},
{
"roman": "árgilla",
"word": "ἄργῐλλα"
}
],
"word": "ἄργιλλος"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.