"ἄργελλα" meaning in Ancient Greek

See ἄργελλα in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ár.ɡel.la/, /ˈar.ʝel.la/, /ˈar.ʝe.la/, /ár.ɡel.la/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈar.ɡel.la/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈar.ʝel.la/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈar.ʝel.la/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈar.ʝe.la/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: Related to Albanian ragal (“kennel”). The interchanges ε/ι and λ/λλ clearly point to a Pre-Greek origin. Etymology templates: {{cog|sq|ragal||kennel}} Albanian ragal (“kennel”), {{der|grc|qsb-grc|-}} Pre-Greek Head templates: {{grc-noun|ἄργελλᾰ|ἀργέλλης|f|first}} ἄργελλᾰ • (árgella) f (genitive ἀργέλλης); first declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|ἄργελλᾰ|ης}} Forms: ἄργελλᾰ [canonical], árgella [romanization], ἀργέλλης [genitive], Attic declension-1 [table-tags], ἡ ἄργελλᾰ [nominative, singular], τὼ ἀργέλλᾱ [dual, nominative], αἱ ἄργελλαι [nominative, plural], τῆς ἀργέλλης [genitive, singular], τοῖν ἀργέλλαιν [dual, genitive], τῶν ἀργελλῶν [genitive, plural], τῇ ἀργέλλῃ [dative, singular], τοῖν ἀργέλλαιν [dative, dual], ταῖς ἀργέλλαις [dative, plural], τὴν ἄργελλᾰν [accusative, singular], τὼ ἀργέλλᾱ [accusative, dual], τᾱ̀ς ἀργέλλᾱς [accusative, plural], ἄργελλᾰ [singular, vocative], ἀργέλλᾱ [dual, vocative], ἄργελλαι [plural, vocative]
  1. (in Macedonia) vapour bath, steam bath Synonyms: πῠρῐ́ᾱ, ἄργῑλᾰ (árgīla), ἄργῐλλᾰ (árgilla)

Download JSON data for ἄργελλα meaning in Ancient Greek (4.1kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "ragal",
        "3": "",
        "4": "kennel"
      },
      "expansion": "Albanian ragal (“kennel”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Related to Albanian ragal (“kennel”). The interchanges ε/ι and λ/λλ clearly point to a Pre-Greek origin.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ἄργελλᾰ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "árgella",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀργέλλης",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ ἄργελλᾰ",
      "roman": "hē árgella",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἀργέλλᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ argéllā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ ἄργελλαι",
      "roman": "hai árgellai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς ἀργέλλης",
      "roman": "tês argéllēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἀργέλλαιν",
      "roman": "toîn argéllain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ἀργελλῶν",
      "roman": "tôn argellôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ ἀργέλλῃ",
      "roman": "têi argéllēi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἀργέλλαιν",
      "roman": "toîn argéllain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς ἀργέλλαις",
      "roman": "taîs argéllais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν ἄργελλᾰν",
      "roman": "tḕn árgellan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἀργέλλᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ argéllā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς ἀργέλλᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s argéllās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἄργελλᾰ",
      "roman": "árgella",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀργέλλᾱ",
      "roman": "argéllā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἄργελλαι",
      "roman": "árgellai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἄργελλᾰ",
        "2": "ἀργέλλης",
        "3": "f",
        "4": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "ἄργελλᾰ • (árgella) f (genitive ἀργέλλης); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἄργελλᾰ",
        "2": "ης"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "vapour bath, steam bath"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἄργελλα-grc-noun-fRUSwqPW",
      "links": [
        [
          "vapour bath",
          "vapour bath"
        ],
        [
          "steam bath",
          "steam bath"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in Macedonia) vapour bath, steam bath"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in Macedonia"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "πῠρῐ́ᾱ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "árgīla",
          "word": "ἄργῑλᾰ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "árgilla",
          "word": "ἄργῐλλᾰ"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ár.ɡel.la/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈar.ʝel.la/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈar.ʝe.la/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ár.ɡel.la/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈar.ɡel.la/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈar.ʝel.la/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈar.ʝel.la/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈar.ʝe.la/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἄργελλα"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "ragal",
        "3": "",
        "4": "kennel"
      },
      "expansion": "Albanian ragal (“kennel”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Related to Albanian ragal (“kennel”). The interchanges ε/ι and λ/λλ clearly point to a Pre-Greek origin.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ἄργελλᾰ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "árgella",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀργέλλης",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ ἄργελλᾰ",
      "roman": "hē árgella",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἀργέλλᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ argéllā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ ἄργελλαι",
      "roman": "hai árgellai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς ἀργέλλης",
      "roman": "tês argéllēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἀργέλλαιν",
      "roman": "toîn argéllain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ἀργελλῶν",
      "roman": "tôn argellôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ ἀργέλλῃ",
      "roman": "têi argéllēi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἀργέλλαιν",
      "roman": "toîn argéllain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς ἀργέλλαις",
      "roman": "taîs argéllais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν ἄργελλᾰν",
      "roman": "tḕn árgellan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἀργέλλᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ argéllā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς ἀργέλλᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s argéllās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἄργελλᾰ",
      "roman": "árgella",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀργέλλᾱ",
      "roman": "argéllā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἄργελλαι",
      "roman": "árgellai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἄργελλᾰ",
        "2": "ἀργέλλης",
        "3": "f",
        "4": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "ἄργελλᾰ • (árgella) f (genitive ἀργέλλης); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἄργελλᾰ",
        "2": "ης"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
        "Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "vapour bath, steam bath"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "vapour bath",
          "vapour bath"
        ],
        [
          "steam bath",
          "steam bath"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in Macedonia) vapour bath, steam bath"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in Macedonia"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "πῠρῐ́ᾱ"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ár.ɡel.la/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈar.ʝel.la/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈar.ʝe.la/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ár.ɡel.la/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈar.ɡel.la/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈar.ʝel.la/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈar.ʝel.la/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈar.ʝe.la/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "árgīla",
      "word": "ἄργῑλᾰ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "árgilla",
      "word": "ἄργῐλλᾰ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἄργελλα"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.