"ἄντυξ" meaning in Ancient Greek

See ἄντυξ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /án.tyks/, /ˈan.tyks/, /ˈan.diks/, /án.tyks/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈan.tyks/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈan.tyks/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈan.tyks/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈan.diks/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: Unknown. Previously explained as ἀνα- (ana-, “up”) + a root noun belonging to τεύχω (teúkhō, “to make, do”), but this is highly questionable. The word resembles ἄμπυξ (ámpux) and καταῖτυξ (kataîtux), both without etymology. Etymology templates: {{unk|grc}} Unknown, {{m|grc|ἀνα-||up}} ἀνα- (ana-, “up”), {{m|grc|τεύχω||to make, do}} τεύχω (teúkhō, “to make, do”), {{m|grc|ἄμπυξ}} ἄμπυξ (ámpux), {{m|grc|καταῖτυξ}} καταῖτυξ (kataîtux) Head templates: {{grc-noun|ἄντῠγος|f|third|head=ἄντῠξ}} ἄντῠξ • (ántux) f (genitive ἄντῠγος); third declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|ἄντῠξ|ἄντῠγος|form=F-full}} Forms: ἄντῠξ [canonical], ántux [romanization], ἄντῠγος [genitive], Attic declension-3 [table-tags], ἡ ᾰ̓́ντῠξ [nominative, singular], τὼ ᾰ̓́ντῠγε [dual, nominative], αἱ ᾰ̓́ντῠγες [nominative, plural], τῆς ᾰ̓́ντῠγος [genitive, singular], τοῖν ᾰ̓ντῠ́γοιν [dual, genitive], τῶν ᾰ̓ντῠ́γων [genitive, plural], τῇ ᾰ̓́ντῠγῐ [dative, singular], τοῖν ᾰ̓ντῠ́γοιν [dative, dual], ταῖς ᾰ̓́ντῠξῐ [dative, plural], ᾰ̓́ντῠξῐν [dative, plural], taîs ántuxi [dative, plural], taîs ántuxin [dative, plural], τὴν ᾰ̓́ντῠγᾰ [accusative, singular], τὼ ᾰ̓́ντῠγε [accusative, dual], τᾱ̀ς ᾰ̓́ντῠγᾰς [accusative, plural], ᾰ̓́ντῠξ [singular, vocative], ᾰ̓́ντῠγε [dual, vocative], ᾰ̓́ντῠγες [plural, vocative]
  1. rim of a round shield
    Sense id: en-ἄντυξ-grc-noun-lUN0aDLx
  2. rail around the chariot
    Sense id: en-ἄντυξ-grc-noun-KNLdqkdT
  3. the chariot itself
    Sense id: en-ἄντυξ-grc-noun-bVniKwgo
  4. bridge of the lyre
    Sense id: en-ἄντυξ-grc-noun-Ur9oSoAf
  5. outermost tier in a theatre
    Sense id: en-ἄντυξ-grc-noun-QuyQg2St Categories (other): Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension Disambiguation of Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension: 15 5 5 18 27 19 11
  6. (astronomy) orbit of a planet Categories (topical): Astronomy
    Sense id: en-ἄντυξ-grc-noun-0FzyAbuQ Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 15 5 5 17 19 26 13 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes: 15 5 5 15 21 29 11 Topics: astronomy, natural-sciences
  7. (architecture) basis of a cupola Categories (topical): Architecture
    Sense id: en-ἄντυξ-grc-noun-l9qDTWmK Topics: architecture

Download JSON data for ἄντυξ meaning in Ancient Greek (6.0kB)

{
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc"
      },
      "expansion": "Unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
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        "3": "",
        "4": "up"
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  "etymology_text": "Unknown. Previously explained as ἀνα- (ana-, “up”) + a root noun belonging to τεύχω (teúkhō, “to make, do”), but this is highly questionable. The word resembles ἄμπυξ (ámpux) and καταῖτυξ (kataîtux), both without etymology.",
  "forms": [
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      "form": "ἄντῠξ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
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      "form": "ántux",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
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      "form": "ἄντῠγος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
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      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "declension",
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        "table-tags"
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      "form": "grc-decl",
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      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
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      "roman": "hē ántux",
      "source": "declension",
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        "singular"
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        "nominative"
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      "form": "αἱ ᾰ̓́ντῠγες",
      "roman": "hai ántuges",
      "source": "declension",
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        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς ᾰ̓́ντῠγος",
      "roman": "tês ántugos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ᾰ̓ντῠ́γοιν",
      "roman": "toîn antúgoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ᾰ̓ντῠ́γων",
      "roman": "tôn antúgōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ ᾰ̓́ντῠγῐ",
      "roman": "têi ántugi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ᾰ̓ντῠ́γοιν",
      "roman": "toîn antúgoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς ᾰ̓́ντῠξῐ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓́ντῠξῐν",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs ántuxi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs ántuxin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν ᾰ̓́ντῠγᾰ",
      "roman": "tḕn ántuga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
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      "form": "τὼ ᾰ̓́ντῠγε",
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      "source": "declension",
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        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς ᾰ̓́ντῠγᾰς",
      "roman": "tā̀s ántugas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓́ντῠξ",
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        "vocative"
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      "form": "ᾰ̓́ντῠγε",
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        "dual",
        "vocative"
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    },
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      "source": "declension",
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        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
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        "3": "third",
        "head": "ἄντῠξ"
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      "name": "grc-noun"
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  "inflection_templates": [
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        "2": "ἄντῠγος",
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    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "rim of a round shield"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἄντυξ-grc-noun-lUN0aDLx",
      "links": [
        [
          "rim",
          "rim"
        ],
        [
          "shield",
          "shield"
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    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "rail around the chariot"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἄντυξ-grc-noun-KNLdqkdT",
      "links": [
        [
          "rail",
          "rail"
        ],
        [
          "chariot",
          "chariot"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the chariot itself"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἄντυξ-grc-noun-bVniKwgo",
      "links": [
        [
          "chariot",
          "chariot"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bridge of the lyre"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἄντυξ-grc-noun-Ur9oSoAf",
      "links": [
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        ],
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          "lyre"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "15 5 5 18 27 19 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
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        "outermost tier in a theatre"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἄντυξ-grc-noun-QuyQg2St",
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        [
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          "tier"
        ],
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          "theatre",
          "theatre"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Astronomy",
          "orig": "grc:Astronomy",
          "parents": [
            "Sciences",
            "Space",
            "All topics",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 5 5 17 19 26 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 5 5 15 21 29 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "orbit of a planet"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἄντυξ-grc-noun-0FzyAbuQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "astronomy",
          "astronomy"
        ],
        [
          "orbit",
          "orbit"
        ],
        [
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          "planet"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(astronomy) orbit of a planet"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "astronomy",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Architecture",
          "orig": "grc:Architecture",
          "parents": [
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "basis of a cupola"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἄντυξ-grc-noun-l9qDTWmK",
      "links": [
        [
          "architecture",
          "architecture"
        ],
        [
          "basis",
          "basis"
        ],
        [
          "cupola",
          "cupola"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(architecture) basis of a cupola"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "architecture"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/án.tyks/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈan.tyks/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈan.diks/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/án.tyks/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈan.tyks/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈan.tyks/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈan.tyks/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈan.diks/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἄντυξ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
    "Ancient Greek terms with unknown etymologies",
    "Ancient Greek third-declension nouns"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "expansion": "Unknown",
      "name": "unk"
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      "args": {
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        "4": "up"
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      "name": "m"
    },
    {
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        "4": "to make, do"
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  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unknown. Previously explained as ἀνα- (ana-, “up”) + a root noun belonging to τεύχω (teúkhō, “to make, do”), but this is highly questionable. The word resembles ἄμπυξ (ámpux) and καταῖτυξ (kataîtux), both without etymology.",
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      "tags": [
        "romanization"
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    {
      "form": "ἄντῠγος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
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    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
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    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
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    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
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      "form": "ἡ ᾰ̓́ντῠξ",
      "roman": "hē ántux",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
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        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ᾰ̓́ντῠγε",
      "roman": "tṑ ántuge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ ᾰ̓́ντῠγες",
      "roman": "hai ántuges",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς ᾰ̓́ντῠγος",
      "roman": "tês ántugos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ᾰ̓ντῠ́γοιν",
      "roman": "toîn antúgoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ᾰ̓ντῠ́γων",
      "roman": "tôn antúgōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ ᾰ̓́ντῠγῐ",
      "roman": "têi ántugi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ᾰ̓ντῠ́γοιν",
      "roman": "toîn antúgoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς ᾰ̓́ντῠξῐ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓́ντῠξῐν",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs ántuxi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs ántuxin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν ᾰ̓́ντῠγᾰ",
      "roman": "tḕn ántuga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ᾰ̓́ντῠγε",
      "roman": "tṑ ántuge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς ᾰ̓́ντῠγᾰς",
      "roman": "tā̀s ántugas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓́ντῠξ",
      "roman": "ántux",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓́ντῠγε",
      "roman": "ántuge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓́ντῠγες",
      "roman": "ántuges",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
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        "3": "third",
        "head": "ἄντῠξ"
      },
      "expansion": "ἄντῠξ • (ántux) f (genitive ἄντῠγος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
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      "args": {
        "1": "ἄντῠξ",
        "2": "ἄντῠγος",
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    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "rim of a round shield"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rim",
          "rim"
        ],
        [
          "shield",
          "shield"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "rail around the chariot"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rail",
          "rail"
        ],
        [
          "chariot",
          "chariot"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the chariot itself"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chariot",
          "chariot"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bridge of the lyre"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bridge",
          "bridge"
        ],
        [
          "lyre",
          "lyre"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "outermost tier in a theatre"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tier",
          "tier"
        ],
        [
          "theatre",
          "theatre"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "grc:Astronomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "orbit of a planet"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "astronomy",
          "astronomy"
        ],
        [
          "orbit",
          "orbit"
        ],
        [
          "planet",
          "planet"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(astronomy) orbit of a planet"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "astronomy",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "grc:Architecture"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "basis of a cupola"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "architecture",
          "architecture"
        ],
        [
          "basis",
          "basis"
        ],
        [
          "cupola",
          "cupola"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(architecture) basis of a cupola"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "architecture"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/án.tyks/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈan.tyks/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈan.diks/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/án.tyks/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈan.tyks/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈan.tyks/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈan.tyks/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈan.diks/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἄντυξ"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.