ἄλαρα in Ancient Greek

IPA: /á.la.ra/, /ˈa.la.ra/, /ˈa.la.ra/, /á.la.ra/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈa.la.ra/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈa.la.ra/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈa.la.ra/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈa.la.ra/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan) [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: According to Beekes, the interchange α/ε clearly points to a Pre-Greek origin. Etymology templates: {{der|grc|qsb-grc|-}} Pre-Greek Head templates: {{grc-noun|ἄλᾰρᾰ|ἀλᾰ́ρων|n-p|second}} ἄλᾰρᾰ • (álara) n pl (genitive ἀλᾰ́ρων); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|ἄλᾰρον|ἀλᾰ́ρου|form=N-plur}} Forms: ἄλᾰρᾰ [canonical], álara [romanization], ἀλᾰ́ρων [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], τᾰ̀ ἄλᾰρᾰ [nominative, plural], τῶν ἀλᾰ́ρων [genitive, plural], τοῖς ἀλᾰ́ροις [dative, plural], τᾰ̀ ἄλᾰρᾰ [accusative, plural], ἄλᾰρᾰ [plural, vocative]

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
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  ],
  "etymology_text": "According to Beekes, the interchange α/ε clearly points to a Pre-Greek origin.",
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      "tags": [
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        "inflection-template"
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    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ ἄλᾰρᾰ",
      "roman": "tà álara",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ἀλᾰ́ρων",
      "roman": "tôn alárōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς ἀλᾰ́ροις",
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      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ ἄλᾰρᾰ",
      "roman": "tà álara",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
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        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
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  ],
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      },
      "expansion": "ἄλᾰρᾰ • (álara) n pl (genitive ἀλᾰ́ρων); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἄλᾰρον",
        "2": "ἀλᾰ́ρου",
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    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hazelnuts, the fruits of the hazel tree"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἄλαρα-grc-noun-8mMN1dOm",
      "links": [
        [
          "hazelnut",
          "hazelnut"
        ],
        [
          "fruit",
          "fruit"
        ],
        [
          "hazel",
          "hazel"
        ],
        [
          "tree",
          "tree"
        ]
      ]
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          "_dis": "35 48 17",
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        {
          "_dis": "26 46 29",
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        {
          "_dis": "35 47 18",
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          "name": "Ancient Greek pluralia tantum",
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            "Pluralia tantum",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 52 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 69 6",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Birch family plants",
          "orig": "grc:Birch family plants",
          "parents": [
            "Fagales order plants",
            "Plants",
            "Shrubs",
            "Trees",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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          "_dis": "25 70 6",
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            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wingnut (Pterocarya fraxinifolia)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἄλαρα-grc-noun-evaTx-qI",
      "links": [
        [
          "wingnut",
          "wingnut"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "butt of spear-shaft"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἄλαρα-grc-noun-8FIooUPx",
      "links": [
        [
          "butt",
          "butt"
        ],
        [
          "spear",
          "spear"
        ],
        [
          "shaft",
          "shaft"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/á.la.ra/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.la.ra/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.la.ra/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/á.la.ra/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.la.ra/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.la.ra/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.la.ra/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.la.ra/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "elárai",
      "word": "ἐλάραι"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἄλαρα"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
    "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek pluralia tantum",
    "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "grc:Birch family plants",
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  "etymology_text": "According to Beekes, the interchange α/ε clearly points to a Pre-Greek origin.",
  "forms": [
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      "form": "ἄλᾰρᾰ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
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      "form": "álara",
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      "form": "ἀλᾰ́ρων",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
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      "form": "Second declension",
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        "class"
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    },
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      "form": "τᾰ̀ ἄλᾰρᾰ",
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      "source": "declension",
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        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ἀλᾰ́ρων",
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      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς ἀλᾰ́ροις",
      "roman": "toîs alárois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ ἄλᾰρᾰ",
      "roman": "tà álara",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἄλᾰρᾰ",
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      },
      "expansion": "ἄλᾰρᾰ • (álara) n pl (genitive ἀλᾰ́ρων); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
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    }
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  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
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        "hazelnuts, the fruits of the hazel tree"
      ],
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        [
          "hazelnut",
          "hazelnut"
        ],
        [
          "fruit",
          "fruit"
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          "hazel",
          "hazel"
        ],
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          "tree",
          "tree"
        ]
      ]
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      "categories": [
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        "wingnut (Pterocarya fraxinifolia)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wingnut",
          "wingnut"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "butt of spear-shaft"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "butt",
          "butt"
        ],
        [
          "spear",
          "spear"
        ],
        [
          "shaft",
          "shaft"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/á.la.ra/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.la.ra/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.la.ra/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/á.la.ra/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.la.ra/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.la.ra/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.la.ra/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.la.ra/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "elárai",
      "word": "ἐλάραι"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἄλαρα"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"ἄλαρα" meaning in Ancient Greek

Noun