"ἄγνοια" meaning in Ancient Greek

See ἄγνοια in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /á.ɡnoi̯.a/, /ˈa.ɣny.a/, /ˈa.ɣni.a/, /á.ɡnoi̯.a/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈa.ɡny.a/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈa.ɣny.a/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈa.ɣny.a/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈa.ɣni.a/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From ἀ- (a-, “not”) + γιγνώσκω (gignṓskō, “know”) + -ιᾱ (-iā, abstract noun suffix). Etymology templates: {{affix|grc|ἀ-|γιγνώσκω|-ιᾱ|pos3=abstract noun suffix|t1=not|t2=know}} ἀ- (a-, “not”) + γιγνώσκω (gignṓskō, “know”) + -ιᾱ (-iā, abstract noun suffix) Head templates: {{grc-noun|ᾰ̓́γνοιᾰ|ᾰ̓γνοίᾱς|f|first}} ᾰ̓́γνοιᾰ • (ágnoia) f (genitive ᾰ̓γνοίᾱς); first declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|ᾰ̓́γνοιᾰ|ᾰ̓γνοίᾱς}} Forms: ᾰ̓́γνοιᾰ [canonical], ágnoia [romanization], ᾰ̓γνοίᾱς [genitive], Attic declension-1 [table-tags], ἡ ᾰ̓́γνοιᾰ [nominative, singular], τὼ ᾰ̓γνοίᾱ [dual, nominative], αἱ ᾰ̓́γνοιαι [nominative, plural], τῆς ᾰ̓γνοίᾱς [genitive, singular], τοῖν ᾰ̓γνοίαιν [dual, genitive], τῶν ᾰ̓γνοιῶν [genitive, plural], τῇ ᾰ̓γνοίᾳ [dative, singular], τοῖν ᾰ̓γνοίαιν [dative, dual], ταῖς ᾰ̓γνοίαις [dative, plural], τὴν ᾰ̓́γνοιᾰν [accusative, singular], τὼ ᾰ̓γνοίᾱ [accusative, dual], τᾱ̀ς ᾰ̓γνοίᾱς [accusative, plural], ᾰ̓́γνοιᾰ [singular, vocative], ᾰ̓γνοίᾱ [dual, vocative], ᾰ̓́γνοιαι [plural, vocative]
  1. The state of not knowing or perceiving: ignorance, unawareness

Inflected forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "άγνοια f (ágnoia, “ignorance”)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἀ-",
        "3": "γιγνώσκω",
        "4": "-ιᾱ",
        "pos3": "abstract noun suffix",
        "t1": "not",
        "t2": "know"
      },
      "expansion": "ἀ- (a-, “not”) + γιγνώσκω (gignṓskō, “know”) + -ιᾱ (-iā, abstract noun suffix)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ἀ- (a-, “not”) + γιγνώσκω (gignṓskō, “know”) + -ιᾱ (-iā, abstract noun suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓́γνοιᾰ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ágnoia",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓γνοίᾱς",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ ᾰ̓́γνοιᾰ",
      "roman": "hē ágnoia",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ᾰ̓γνοίᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ agnoíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ ᾰ̓́γνοιαι",
      "roman": "hai ágnoiai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς ᾰ̓γνοίᾱς",
      "roman": "tês agnoíās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ᾰ̓γνοίαιν",
      "roman": "toîn agnoíain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ᾰ̓γνοιῶν",
      "roman": "tôn agnoiôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ ᾰ̓γνοίᾳ",
      "roman": "têi agnoíāi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ᾰ̓γνοίαιν",
      "roman": "toîn agnoíain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς ᾰ̓γνοίαις",
      "roman": "taîs agnoíais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν ᾰ̓́γνοιᾰν",
      "roman": "tḕn ágnoian",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ᾰ̓γνοίᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ agnoíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς ᾰ̓γνοίᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s agnoíās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓́γνοιᾰ",
      "roman": "ágnoia",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓γνοίᾱ",
      "roman": "agnoíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓́γνοιαι",
      "roman": "ágnoiai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ᾰ̓́γνοιᾰ",
        "2": "ᾰ̓γνοίᾱς",
        "3": "f",
        "4": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "ᾰ̓́γνοιᾰ • (ágnoia) f (genitive ᾰ̓γνοίᾱς); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ᾰ̓́γνοιᾰ",
        "2": "ᾰ̓γνοίᾱς"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms prefixed with ἀ-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ια",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The state of not knowing or perceiving: ignorance, unawareness"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἄγνοια-grc-noun-fgYomiwB",
      "links": [
        [
          "ignorance",
          "ignorance"
        ],
        [
          "unawareness",
          "unawareness"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/á.ɡnoi̯.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.ɣny.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.ɣni.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/á.ɡnoi̯.a/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.ɡny.a/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.ɣny.a/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.ɣny.a/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.ɣni.a/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἄγνοια"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "άγνοια f (ágnoia, “ignorance”)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἀ-",
        "3": "γιγνώσκω",
        "4": "-ιᾱ",
        "pos3": "abstract noun suffix",
        "t1": "not",
        "t2": "know"
      },
      "expansion": "ἀ- (a-, “not”) + γιγνώσκω (gignṓskō, “know”) + -ιᾱ (-iā, abstract noun suffix)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ἀ- (a-, “not”) + γιγνώσκω (gignṓskō, “know”) + -ιᾱ (-iā, abstract noun suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓́γνοιᾰ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ágnoia",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓γνοίᾱς",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ ᾰ̓́γνοιᾰ",
      "roman": "hē ágnoia",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ᾰ̓γνοίᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ agnoíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ ᾰ̓́γνοιαι",
      "roman": "hai ágnoiai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς ᾰ̓γνοίᾱς",
      "roman": "tês agnoíās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ᾰ̓γνοίαιν",
      "roman": "toîn agnoíain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ᾰ̓γνοιῶν",
      "roman": "tôn agnoiôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ ᾰ̓γνοίᾳ",
      "roman": "têi agnoíāi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ᾰ̓γνοίαιν",
      "roman": "toîn agnoíain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς ᾰ̓γνοίαις",
      "roman": "taîs agnoíais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν ᾰ̓́γνοιᾰν",
      "roman": "tḕn ágnoian",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ᾰ̓γνοίᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ agnoíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς ᾰ̓γνοίᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s agnoíās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓́γνοιᾰ",
      "roman": "ágnoia",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓γνοίᾱ",
      "roman": "agnoíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓́γνοιαι",
      "roman": "ágnoiai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ᾰ̓́γνοιᾰ",
        "2": "ᾰ̓γνοίᾱς",
        "3": "f",
        "4": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "ᾰ̓́γνοιᾰ • (ágnoia) f (genitive ᾰ̓γνοίᾱς); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ᾰ̓́γνοιᾰ",
        "2": "ᾰ̓γνοίᾱς"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
        "Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek terms prefixed with ἀ-",
        "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ια",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The state of not knowing or perceiving: ignorance, unawareness"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ignorance",
          "ignorance"
        ],
        [
          "unawareness",
          "unawareness"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/á.ɡnoi̯.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.ɣny.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.ɣni.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/á.ɡnoi̯.a/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.ɡny.a/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.ɣny.a/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.ɣny.a/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.ɣni.a/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἄγνοια"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.