See ἄβαξ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for ἄβαξ meaning in Ancient Greek (5.7kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "άβακας",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "Greek: άβακας m (ávakas)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: άβακας m (ávakas)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "abacus",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Latin: abacus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Latin: abacus"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "abacus",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: abacus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: abacus"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "abaque",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ French: abaque",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ French: abaque"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "abaque",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: abaque",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: abaque"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "abaco",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: abaco",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: abaco"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "abakus",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: abakus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: abakus"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "ábaco",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: ábaco",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: ábaco"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "sem",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Semitic",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "phn",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Phoenician",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "he",
"3": "אָבָק",
"t": "dust",
"tr": "ʾāḇā́q"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew אָבָק (ʾāḇā́q, “dust”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Usually suggested to be of Semitic origin, such as Phoenician or Hebrew אָבָק (ʾāḇā́q, “dust”), but Beekes finds this unconvincing.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́βᾰξ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ábax",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ἄβᾰκος",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-3",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ὁ ᾰ̓́βᾰξ",
"roman": "ho ábax",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ ᾰ̓́βᾰκε",
"roman": "tṑ ábake",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "οἱ ᾰ̓́βᾰκες",
"roman": "hoi ábakes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ ᾰ̓́βᾰκος",
"roman": "toû ábakos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν ᾰ̓βᾰ́κοιν",
"roman": "toîn abákoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν ᾰ̓βᾰ́κων",
"roman": "tôn abákōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ ᾰ̓́βᾰκῐ",
"roman": "tôi ábaki",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν ᾰ̓βᾰ́κοιν",
"roman": "toîn abákoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς ᾰ̓́βᾰξῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́βᾰξῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs ábaxi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs ábaxin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸν ᾰ̓́βᾰκᾰ",
"roman": "tòn ábaka",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ ᾰ̓́βᾰκε",
"roman": "tṑ ábake",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοὺς ᾰ̓́βᾰκᾰς",
"roman": "toùs ábakas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́βᾰξ",
"roman": "ábax",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́βᾰκε",
"roman": "ábake",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́βᾰκες",
"roman": "ábakes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ᾰ̓́βᾰξ",
"2": "ἄβᾰκος",
"3": "m",
"4": "third"
},
"expansion": "ᾰ̓́βᾰξ • (ábax) m (genitive ἄβᾰκος); third declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ἄβᾰξ",
"2": "ἄβᾰκος",
"form": "M"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "72 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "67 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "79 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"board, slab"
],
"id": "en-ἄβαξ-grc-noun-hApBI39u",
"links": [
[
"board",
"board"
],
[
"slab",
"slab"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"reckoning board, abacus"
],
"id": "en-ἄβαξ-grc-noun-nFMpveHY",
"links": [
[
"reckoning board",
"reckoning board"
],
[
"abacus",
"abacus"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/á.baks/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.βaks/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.vaks/"
},
{
"ipa": "/á.baks/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.baks/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.βaks/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.vaks/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.vaks/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "ἄβαξ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
"Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek terms borrowed from Hebrew",
"Ancient Greek terms borrowed from Phoenician",
"Ancient Greek terms borrowed from Semitic languages",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Hebrew",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Phoenician",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Semitic languages",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"Ancient Greek third-declension nouns"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "άβακας",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "Greek: άβακας m (ávakas)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: άβακας m (ávakas)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "abacus",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Latin: abacus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Latin: abacus"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "abacus",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: abacus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: abacus"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "abaque",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ French: abaque",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ French: abaque"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "abaque",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: abaque",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: abaque"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "abaco",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: abaco",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: abaco"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "abakus",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: abakus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: abakus"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "ábaco",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: ábaco",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: ábaco"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "sem",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Semitic",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "phn",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Phoenician",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "he",
"3": "אָבָק",
"t": "dust",
"tr": "ʾāḇā́q"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew אָבָק (ʾāḇā́q, “dust”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Usually suggested to be of Semitic origin, such as Phoenician or Hebrew אָבָק (ʾāḇā́q, “dust”), but Beekes finds this unconvincing.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́βᾰξ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ábax",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ἄβᾰκος",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-3",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ὁ ᾰ̓́βᾰξ",
"roman": "ho ábax",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ ᾰ̓́βᾰκε",
"roman": "tṑ ábake",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "οἱ ᾰ̓́βᾰκες",
"roman": "hoi ábakes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ ᾰ̓́βᾰκος",
"roman": "toû ábakos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν ᾰ̓βᾰ́κοιν",
"roman": "toîn abákoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν ᾰ̓βᾰ́κων",
"roman": "tôn abákōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ ᾰ̓́βᾰκῐ",
"roman": "tôi ábaki",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν ᾰ̓βᾰ́κοιν",
"roman": "toîn abákoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς ᾰ̓́βᾰξῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́βᾰξῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs ábaxi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs ábaxin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸν ᾰ̓́βᾰκᾰ",
"roman": "tòn ábaka",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ ᾰ̓́βᾰκε",
"roman": "tṑ ábake",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοὺς ᾰ̓́βᾰκᾰς",
"roman": "toùs ábakas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́βᾰξ",
"roman": "ábax",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́βᾰκε",
"roman": "ábake",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́βᾰκες",
"roman": "ábakes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ᾰ̓́βᾰξ",
"2": "ἄβᾰκος",
"3": "m",
"4": "third"
},
"expansion": "ᾰ̓́βᾰξ • (ábax) m (genitive ἄβᾰκος); third declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ἄβᾰξ",
"2": "ἄβᾰκος",
"form": "M"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"board, slab"
],
"links": [
[
"board",
"board"
],
[
"slab",
"slab"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"reckoning board, abacus"
],
"links": [
[
"reckoning board",
"reckoning board"
],
[
"abacus",
"abacus"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/á.baks/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.βaks/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.vaks/"
},
{
"ipa": "/á.baks/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.baks/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.βaks/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.vaks/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.vaks/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "ἄβαξ"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.