"ἀσφάλεια" meaning in Ancient Greek

See ἀσφάλεια in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /as.pʰá.leː.a/, /asˈɸa.li.a/, /asˈfa.li.a/, /as.pʰá.leː.a/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /asˈpʰa.li.a/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /asˈɸa.li.a/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /asˈfa.li.a/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /asˈfa.li.a/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From ἀσφαλής (asphalḗs). Head templates: {{grc-noun|ᾰ̓σφᾰλείᾱς|f|first|head=ᾰ̓σφᾰ́λειᾰ}} ᾰ̓σφᾰ́λειᾰ • (ăsphắleiă) f (genitive ᾰ̓σφᾰλείᾱς); first declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|ᾰ̓σφᾰ́λειᾰ|ᾱς}} Forms: ᾰ̓σφᾰ́λειᾰ [canonical], ăsphắleiă [romanization], ᾰ̓σφᾰλείᾱς [genitive], Attic declension-1 [table-tags], ἡ ᾰ̓σφᾰ́λειᾰ [nominative, singular], τὼ ᾰ̓σφᾰλείᾱ [dual, nominative], αἱ ᾰ̓σφᾰ́λειαι [nominative, plural], τῆς ᾰ̓σφᾰλείᾱς [genitive, singular], τοῖν ᾰ̓σφᾰλείαιν [dual, genitive], τῶν ᾰ̓σφᾰλειῶν [genitive, plural], τῇ ᾰ̓σφᾰλείᾳ [dative, singular], τοῖν ᾰ̓σφᾰλείαιν [dative, dual], ταῖς ᾰ̓σφᾰλείαις [dative, plural], τὴν ᾰ̓σφᾰ́λειᾰν [accusative, singular], τὼ ᾰ̓σφᾰλείᾱ [accusative, dual], τᾱ̀ς ᾰ̓σφᾰλείᾱς [accusative, plural], ᾰ̓σφᾰ́λειᾰ [singular, vocative], ᾰ̓σφᾰλείᾱ [dual, vocative], ᾰ̓σφᾰ́λειαι [plural, vocative]
  1. security, surety
    Sense id: en-ἀσφάλεια-grc-noun-BxUYqLX2 Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 51 49 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension: 46 54 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 51 49 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 45 55
  2. certainty
    Sense id: en-ἀσφάλεια-grc-noun-0U1QkK~N Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 51 49 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension: 46 54 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 51 49 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 45 55

Inflected forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "ασφάλεια"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: ασφάλεια (asfáleia)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: ασφάλεια (asfáleia)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ἀσφαλής (asphalḗs).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓σφᾰ́λειᾰ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ăsphắleiă",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓σφᾰλείᾱς",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ ᾰ̓σφᾰ́λειᾰ",
      "roman": "hē ăsphắleiă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ᾰ̓σφᾰλείᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ ăsphăleíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ ᾰ̓σφᾰ́λειαι",
      "roman": "hai ăsphắleiai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς ᾰ̓σφᾰλείᾱς",
      "roman": "tês ăsphăleíās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ᾰ̓σφᾰλείαιν",
      "roman": "toîn ăsphăleíain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ᾰ̓σφᾰλειῶν",
      "roman": "tôn ăsphăleiôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ ᾰ̓σφᾰλείᾳ",
      "roman": "têi ăsphăleíāi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ᾰ̓σφᾰλείαιν",
      "roman": "toîn ăsphăleíain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς ᾰ̓σφᾰλείαις",
      "roman": "taîs ăsphăleíais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν ᾰ̓σφᾰ́λειᾰν",
      "roman": "tḕn ăsphắleiăn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ᾰ̓σφᾰλείᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ ăsphăleíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς ᾰ̓σφᾰλείᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s ăsphăleíās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓σφᾰ́λειᾰ",
      "roman": "ăsphắleiă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓σφᾰλείᾱ",
      "roman": "ăsphăleíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓σφᾰ́λειαι",
      "roman": "ăsphắleiai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ᾰ̓σφᾰλείᾱς",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "first",
        "head": "ᾰ̓σφᾰ́λειᾰ"
      },
      "expansion": "ᾰ̓σφᾰ́λειᾰ • (ăsphắleiă) f (genitive ᾰ̓σφᾰλείᾱς); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ᾰ̓σφᾰ́λειᾰ",
        "2": "ᾱς"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "security, surety"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἀσφάλεια-grc-noun-BxUYqLX2",
      "links": [
        [
          "security",
          "security"
        ],
        [
          "surety",
          "surety"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "certainty"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἀσφάλεια-grc-noun-0U1QkK~N",
      "links": [
        [
          "certainty",
          "certainty"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/as.pʰá.leː.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/asˈɸa.li.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/asˈfa.li.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/as.pʰá.leː.a/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/asˈpʰa.li.a/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/asˈɸa.li.a/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/asˈfa.li.a/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/asˈfa.li.a/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἀσφάλεια"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 4-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
    "Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "ασφάλεια"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: ασφάλεια (asfáleia)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: ασφάλεια (asfáleia)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ἀσφαλής (asphalḗs).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓σφᾰ́λειᾰ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ăsphắleiă",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓σφᾰλείᾱς",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ ᾰ̓σφᾰ́λειᾰ",
      "roman": "hē ăsphắleiă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ᾰ̓σφᾰλείᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ ăsphăleíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ ᾰ̓σφᾰ́λειαι",
      "roman": "hai ăsphắleiai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς ᾰ̓σφᾰλείᾱς",
      "roman": "tês ăsphăleíās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ᾰ̓σφᾰλείαιν",
      "roman": "toîn ăsphăleíain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ᾰ̓σφᾰλειῶν",
      "roman": "tôn ăsphăleiôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ ᾰ̓σφᾰλείᾳ",
      "roman": "têi ăsphăleíāi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ᾰ̓σφᾰλείαιν",
      "roman": "toîn ăsphăleíain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς ᾰ̓σφᾰλείαις",
      "roman": "taîs ăsphăleíais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν ᾰ̓σφᾰ́λειᾰν",
      "roman": "tḕn ăsphắleiăn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ᾰ̓σφᾰλείᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ ăsphăleíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς ᾰ̓σφᾰλείᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s ăsphăleíās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓σφᾰ́λειᾰ",
      "roman": "ăsphắleiă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓σφᾰλείᾱ",
      "roman": "ăsphăleíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓σφᾰ́λειαι",
      "roman": "ăsphắleiai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ᾰ̓σφᾰλείᾱς",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "first",
        "head": "ᾰ̓σφᾰ́λειᾰ"
      },
      "expansion": "ᾰ̓σφᾰ́λειᾰ • (ăsphắleiă) f (genitive ᾰ̓σφᾰλείᾱς); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ᾰ̓σφᾰ́λειᾰ",
        "2": "ᾱς"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "security, surety"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "security",
          "security"
        ],
        [
          "surety",
          "surety"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "certainty"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "certainty",
          "certainty"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/as.pʰá.leː.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/asˈɸa.li.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/asˈfa.li.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/as.pʰá.leː.a/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/asˈpʰa.li.a/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/asˈɸa.li.a/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/asˈfa.li.a/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/asˈfa.li.a/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἀσφάλεια"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (ce0be54 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.