"ἀστραγαλῖνος" meaning in Ancient Greek

See ἀστραγαλῖνος in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /as.tra.ɡa.lîː.nos/, /as.tra.ɣaˈli.nos/, /as.tra.ɣaˈli.nos/, /as.tra.ɡa.lîː.nos/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /as.tra.ɡaˈli.nos/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /as.tra.ɣaˈli.nos/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /as.tra.ɣaˈli.nos/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /as.tra.ɣaˈli.nos/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From ἀστράγαλος (astrágalos, “dice”) + -ῖνος (-înos). Etymology templates: {{af|grc|ἀστράγαλος|-ῖνος|t1=dice}} ἀστράγαλος (astrágalos, “dice”) + -ῖνος (-înos) Head templates: {{grc-noun|ἀστρᾰγᾰλῖνος|ἀστρᾰγᾰλῑ́νου|m|second}} ἀστρᾰγᾰλῖνος • (astragalînos) m (genitive ἀστρᾰγᾰλῑ́νου); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|ἀστρᾰγᾰλῖνος|ου}} Forms: ἀστρᾰγᾰλῖνος [canonical], astragalînos [romanization], ἀστρᾰγᾰλῑ́νου [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], ὁ ἀστρᾰγᾰλῖνος [nominative, singular], τὼ ἀστρᾰγᾰλῑ́νω [dual, nominative], οἱ ἀστρᾰγᾰλῖνοι [nominative, plural], τοῦ ἀστρᾰγᾰλῑ́νου [genitive, singular], τοῖν ἀστρᾰγᾰλῑ́νοιν [dual, genitive], τῶν ἀστρᾰγᾰλῑ́νων [genitive, plural], τῷ ἀστρᾰγᾰλῑ́νῳ [dative, singular], τοῖν ἀστρᾰγᾰλῑ́νοιν [dative, dual], τοῖς ἀστρᾰγᾰλῑ́νοις [dative, plural], τὸν ἀστρᾰγᾰλῖνον [accusative, singular], τὼ ἀστρᾰγᾰλῑ́νω [accusative, dual], τοὺς ἀστρᾰγᾰλῑ́νους [accusative, plural], ἀστρᾰγᾰλῖνε [singular, vocative], ἀστρᾰγᾰλῑ́νω [dual, vocative], ἀστρᾰγᾰλῖνοι [plural, vocative]
  1. European goldfinch, Eurasian goldfinch (Carduelis carduelis) Categories (lifeform): Perching birds
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἀστράγαλος",
        "3": "-ῖνος",
        "t1": "dice"
      },
      "expansion": "ἀστράγαλος (astrágalos, “dice”) + -ῖνος (-înos)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ἀστράγαλος (astrágalos, “dice”) + -ῖνος (-înos).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ἀστρᾰγᾰλῖνος",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "astragalînos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀστρᾰγᾰλῑ́νου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ ἀστρᾰγᾰλῖνος",
      "roman": "ho astragalînos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἀστρᾰγᾰλῑ́νω",
      "roman": "tṑ astragalī́nō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ ἀστρᾰγᾰλῖνοι",
      "roman": "hoi astragalînoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ ἀστρᾰγᾰλῑ́νου",
      "roman": "toû astragalī́nou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἀστρᾰγᾰλῑ́νοιν",
      "roman": "toîn astragalī́noin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ἀστρᾰγᾰλῑ́νων",
      "roman": "tôn astragalī́nōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ ἀστρᾰγᾰλῑ́νῳ",
      "roman": "tôi astragalī́nōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἀστρᾰγᾰλῑ́νοιν",
      "roman": "toîn astragalī́noin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς ἀστρᾰγᾰλῑ́νοις",
      "roman": "toîs astragalī́nois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν ἀστρᾰγᾰλῖνον",
      "roman": "tòn astragalînon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἀστρᾰγᾰλῑ́νω",
      "roman": "tṑ astragalī́nō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς ἀστρᾰγᾰλῑ́νους",
      "roman": "toùs astragalī́nous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀστρᾰγᾰλῖνε",
      "roman": "astragalîne",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀστρᾰγᾰλῑ́νω",
      "roman": "astragalī́nō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀστρᾰγᾰλῖνοι",
      "roman": "astragalînoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἀστρᾰγᾰλῖνος",
        "2": "ἀστρᾰγᾰλῑ́νου",
        "3": "m",
        "4": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "ἀστρᾰγᾰλῖνος • (astragalînos) m (genitive ἀστρᾰγᾰλῑ́νου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἀστρᾰγᾰλῖνος",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ῖνος",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Perching birds",
          "orig": "grc:Perching birds",
          "parents": [
            "Birds",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "European goldfinch, Eurasian goldfinch (Carduelis carduelis)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἀστραγαλῖνος-grc-noun-K2~EdWf0",
      "links": [
        [
          "European goldfinch",
          "European goldfinch"
        ],
        [
          "Eurasian goldfinch",
          "Eurasian goldfinch"
        ],
        [
          "Carduelis carduelis",
          "Carduelis carduelis#Translingual"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/as.tra.ɡa.lîː.nos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/as.tra.ɣaˈli.nos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/as.tra.ɣaˈli.nos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/as.tra.ɡa.lîː.nos/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/as.tra.ɡaˈli.nos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/as.tra.ɣaˈli.nos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/as.tra.ɣaˈli.nos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/as.tra.ɣaˈli.nos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἀστραγαλῖνος"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἀστράγαλος",
        "3": "-ῖνος",
        "t1": "dice"
      },
      "expansion": "ἀστράγαλος (astrágalos, “dice”) + -ῖνος (-înos)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ἀστράγαλος (astrágalos, “dice”) + -ῖνος (-înos).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ἀστρᾰγᾰλῖνος",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "astragalînos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀστρᾰγᾰλῑ́νου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ ἀστρᾰγᾰλῖνος",
      "roman": "ho astragalînos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἀστρᾰγᾰλῑ́νω",
      "roman": "tṑ astragalī́nō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ ἀστρᾰγᾰλῖνοι",
      "roman": "hoi astragalînoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ ἀστρᾰγᾰλῑ́νου",
      "roman": "toû astragalī́nou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἀστρᾰγᾰλῑ́νοιν",
      "roman": "toîn astragalī́noin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ἀστρᾰγᾰλῑ́νων",
      "roman": "tôn astragalī́nōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ ἀστρᾰγᾰλῑ́νῳ",
      "roman": "tôi astragalī́nōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἀστρᾰγᾰλῑ́νοιν",
      "roman": "toîn astragalī́noin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς ἀστρᾰγᾰλῑ́νοις",
      "roman": "toîs astragalī́nois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν ἀστρᾰγᾰλῖνον",
      "roman": "tòn astragalînon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἀστρᾰγᾰλῑ́νω",
      "roman": "tṑ astragalī́nō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς ἀστρᾰγᾰλῑ́νους",
      "roman": "toùs astragalī́nous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀστρᾰγᾰλῖνε",
      "roman": "astragalîne",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀστρᾰγᾰλῑ́νω",
      "roman": "astragalī́nō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀστρᾰγᾰλῖνοι",
      "roman": "astragalînoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἀστρᾰγᾰλῖνος",
        "2": "ἀστρᾰγᾰλῑ́νου",
        "3": "m",
        "4": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "ἀστρᾰγᾰλῖνος • (astragalînos) m (genitive ἀστρᾰγᾰλῑ́νου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἀστρᾰγᾰλῖνος",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 5-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek properispomenon terms",
        "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
        "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
        "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ῖνος",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "grc:Perching birds"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "European goldfinch, Eurasian goldfinch (Carduelis carduelis)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "European goldfinch",
          "European goldfinch"
        ],
        [
          "Eurasian goldfinch",
          "Eurasian goldfinch"
        ],
        [
          "Carduelis carduelis",
          "Carduelis carduelis#Translingual"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/as.tra.ɡa.lîː.nos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/as.tra.ɣaˈli.nos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/as.tra.ɣaˈli.nos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/as.tra.ɡa.lîː.nos/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/as.tra.ɡaˈli.nos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/as.tra.ɣaˈli.nos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/as.tra.ɣaˈli.nos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/as.tra.ɣaˈli.nos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἀστραγαλῖνος"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.