"ἀσπίδιον" meaning in Ancient Greek

See ἀσπίδιον in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /as.pí.di.on/, /asˈpi.ði.on/, /asˈpi.ði.on/, /as.pí.di.on/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /asˈpi.di.on/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /asˈpi.ði.on/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /asˈpi.ði.on/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /asˈpi.ði.on/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From ἀσπίς (aspís, “shield”) + -ιον (-ion, diminutive suffix). Etymology templates: {{af|grc|ἀσπίς|-ιον|pos2=diminutive suffix|t1=shield}} ἀσπίς (aspís, “shield”) + -ιον (-ion, diminutive suffix) Head templates: {{grc-noun|ἀσπῐδῐ́ου|n|second|head=ἀσπῐ́δῐον}} ἀσπῐ́δῐον • (aspídion) n (genitive ἀσπῐδῐ́ου); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|ἀσπῐ́δῐον|ου|form=N}} Forms: ἀσπῐ́δῐον [canonical], aspídion [romanization], ἀσπῐδῐ́ου [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], τὸ ἀσπῐ́δῐον [nominative, singular], τὼ ἀσπῐδῐ́ω [dual, nominative], τᾰ̀ ἀσπῐ́δῐᾰ [nominative, plural], τοῦ ἀσπῐδῐ́ου [genitive, singular], τοῖν ἀσπῐδῐ́οιν [dual, genitive], τῶν ἀσπῐδῐ́ων [genitive, plural], τῷ ἀσπῐδῐ́ῳ [dative, singular], τοῖν ἀσπῐδῐ́οιν [dative, dual], τοῖς ἀσπῐδῐ́οις [dative, plural], τὸ ἀσπῐ́δῐον [accusative, singular], τὼ ἀσπῐδῐ́ω [accusative, dual], τᾰ̀ ἀσπῐ́δῐᾰ [accusative, plural], ἀσπῐ́δῐον [singular, vocative], ἀσπῐδῐ́ω [dual, vocative], ἀσπῐ́δῐᾰ [plural, vocative]
  1. small shield
    Sense id: en-ἀσπίδιον-grc-noun-jjDm-KfK
  2. part of the prow of a ship
    Sense id: en-ἀσπίδιον-grc-noun-ip4u2iju
  3. saffron thistle (Carthamus lanatus) Categories (lifeform): Composites Synonyms: ἀτρᾰκτῠλῐ́ς
    Sense id: en-ἀσπίδιον-grc-noun-F77FbFkD Disambiguation of Composites: 6 6 89 Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension, Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ιον, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 7 10 83 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension: 14 20 66 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ιον: 12 17 71 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 3 3 93 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 3 3 94
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἀσπίς",
        "3": "-ιον",
        "pos2": "diminutive suffix",
        "t1": "shield"
      },
      "expansion": "ἀσπίς (aspís, “shield”) + -ιον (-ion, diminutive suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ἀσπίς (aspís, “shield”) + -ιον (-ion, diminutive suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ἀσπῐ́δῐον",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aspídion",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀσπῐδῐ́ου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ ἀσπῐ́δῐον",
      "roman": "tò aspídion",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἀσπῐδῐ́ω",
      "roman": "tṑ aspidíō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ ἀσπῐ́δῐᾰ",
      "roman": "tà aspídia",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ ἀσπῐδῐ́ου",
      "roman": "toû aspidíou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἀσπῐδῐ́οιν",
      "roman": "toîn aspidíoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ἀσπῐδῐ́ων",
      "roman": "tôn aspidíōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ ἀσπῐδῐ́ῳ",
      "roman": "tôi aspidíōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἀσπῐδῐ́οιν",
      "roman": "toîn aspidíoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς ἀσπῐδῐ́οις",
      "roman": "toîs aspidíois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ ἀσπῐ́δῐον",
      "roman": "tò aspídion",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἀσπῐδῐ́ω",
      "roman": "tṑ aspidíō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ ἀσπῐ́δῐᾰ",
      "roman": "tà aspídia",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀσπῐ́δῐον",
      "roman": "aspídion",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀσπῐδῐ́ω",
      "roman": "aspidíō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀσπῐ́δῐᾰ",
      "roman": "aspídia",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἀσπῐδῐ́ου",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "second",
        "head": "ἀσπῐ́δῐον"
      },
      "expansion": "ἀσπῐ́δῐον • (aspídion) n (genitive ἀσπῐδῐ́ου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἀσπῐ́δῐον",
        "2": "ου",
        "form": "N"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "small shield"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἀσπίδιον-grc-noun-jjDm-KfK",
      "links": [
        [
          "shield",
          "shield"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "part of the prow of a ship"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἀσπίδιον-grc-noun-ip4u2iju",
      "links": [
        [
          "prow",
          "prow"
        ],
        [
          "ship",
          "ship"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "7 10 83",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 20 66",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 17 71",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ιον",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 3 93",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 3 94",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 6 89",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Composites",
          "orig": "grc:Composites",
          "parents": [
            "Asterales order plants",
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "saffron thistle (Carthamus lanatus)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἀσπίδιον-grc-noun-F77FbFkD",
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ἀτρᾰκτῠλῐ́ς"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/as.pí.di.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/asˈpi.ði.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/asˈpi.ði.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/as.pí.di.on/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/asˈpi.di.on/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/asˈpi.ði.on/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/asˈpi.ði.on/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/asˈpi.ði.on/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἀσπίδιον"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 4-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
    "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ιον",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "grc:Composites"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἀσπίς",
        "3": "-ιον",
        "pos2": "diminutive suffix",
        "t1": "shield"
      },
      "expansion": "ἀσπίς (aspís, “shield”) + -ιον (-ion, diminutive suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ἀσπίς (aspís, “shield”) + -ιον (-ion, diminutive suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ἀσπῐ́δῐον",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aspídion",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀσπῐδῐ́ου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ ἀσπῐ́δῐον",
      "roman": "tò aspídion",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἀσπῐδῐ́ω",
      "roman": "tṑ aspidíō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ ἀσπῐ́δῐᾰ",
      "roman": "tà aspídia",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ ἀσπῐδῐ́ου",
      "roman": "toû aspidíou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἀσπῐδῐ́οιν",
      "roman": "toîn aspidíoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ἀσπῐδῐ́ων",
      "roman": "tôn aspidíōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ ἀσπῐδῐ́ῳ",
      "roman": "tôi aspidíōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἀσπῐδῐ́οιν",
      "roman": "toîn aspidíoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς ἀσπῐδῐ́οις",
      "roman": "toîs aspidíois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ ἀσπῐ́δῐον",
      "roman": "tò aspídion",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἀσπῐδῐ́ω",
      "roman": "tṑ aspidíō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ ἀσπῐ́δῐᾰ",
      "roman": "tà aspídia",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀσπῐ́δῐον",
      "roman": "aspídion",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀσπῐδῐ́ω",
      "roman": "aspidíō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀσπῐ́δῐᾰ",
      "roman": "aspídia",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἀσπῐδῐ́ου",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "second",
        "head": "ἀσπῐ́δῐον"
      },
      "expansion": "ἀσπῐ́δῐον • (aspídion) n (genitive ἀσπῐδῐ́ου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἀσπῐ́δῐον",
        "2": "ου",
        "form": "N"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "small shield"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shield",
          "shield"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "part of the prow of a ship"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "prow",
          "prow"
        ],
        [
          "ship",
          "ship"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa",
        "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "saffron thistle (Carthamus lanatus)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ἀτρᾰκτῠλῐ́ς"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/as.pí.di.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/asˈpi.ði.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/asˈpi.ði.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/as.pí.di.on/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/asˈpi.di.on/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/asˈpi.ði.on/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/asˈpi.ði.on/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/asˈpi.ði.on/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἀσπίδιον"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.