"ἀσθένεια" meaning in Ancient Greek

See ἀσθένεια in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /as.tʰé.neː.a/, /asˈθe.ni.a/, /asˈθe.ni.a/, /as.tʰé.neː.a/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /asˈtʰe.ni.a/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /asˈθe.ni.a/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /asˈθe.ni.a/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /asˈθe.ni.a/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From ἀσθενής (asthenḗs, “sick, weak”) + -εια (-eia). Etymology templates: {{af|grc|ἀσθενής|-εια|t1=sick, weak}} ἀσθενής (asthenḗs, “sick, weak”) + -εια (-eia) Head templates: {{grc-noun|ἀσθενείᾱς|f|first}} ἀσθένεια • (asthéneia) f (genitive ἀσθενείᾱς); first declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|ἀσθένειᾰ|ᾱς}} Forms: asthéneia [romanization], ἀσθενείᾱς [genitive], Attic declension-1 [table-tags], ἡ ἀσθένειᾰ [nominative, singular], τὼ ἀσθενείᾱ [dual, nominative], αἱ ἀσθένειαι [nominative, plural], τῆς ἀσθενείᾱς [genitive, singular], τοῖν ἀσθενείαιν [dual, genitive], τῶν ἀσθενειῶν [genitive, plural], τῇ ἀσθενείᾳ [dative, singular], τοῖν ἀσθενείαιν [dative, dual], ταῖς ἀσθενείαις [dative, plural], τὴν ἀσθένειᾰν [accusative, singular], τὼ ἀσθενείᾱ [accusative, dual], τᾱ̀ς ἀσθενείᾱς [accusative, plural], ἀσθένειᾰ [singular, vocative], ἀσθενείᾱ [dual, vocative], ἀσθένειαι [plural, vocative]
  1. weakness
    Sense id: en-ἀσθένεια-grc-noun-RIVFGJsA Categories (other): Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension Disambiguation of Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension: 21 39 40
  2. sickness
    Sense id: en-ἀσθένεια-grc-noun--WlU8FpC Categories (other): Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension Disambiguation of Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension: 21 39 40
  3. moral weakness, depravity Categories (topical): Medicine
    Sense id: en-ἀσθένεια-grc-noun-Q06BnKT9 Disambiguation of Medicine: 5 33 62 Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension, Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -εια, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 23 30 47 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension: 21 39 40 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -εια: 22 29 49 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 13 27 60 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 9 9 81
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: ἀσθενείη (astheneíē) [Ionic], ἀσθενίη (astheníē) [Ionic]
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "astènia",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Catalan: astènia",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Catalan: astènia"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "asthenia",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: asthenia",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: asthenia"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "asthénie",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ French: asthénie\n→ Russian: астени́я (asteníja)\n→ Ukrainian: астені́я (asteníja)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ French: asthénie\n→ Russian: астени́я (asteníja)\n→ Ukrainian: астені́я (asteníja)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Asthenie",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ German: Asthenie",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ German: Asthenie"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "ασθένεια",
            "inh": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "> Greek: ασθένεια (asthéneia) (inherited)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "> Greek: ασθένεια (asthéneia) (inherited)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἀσθενής",
        "3": "-εια",
        "t1": "sick, weak"
      },
      "expansion": "ἀσθενής (asthenḗs, “sick, weak”) + -εια (-eia)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ἀσθενής (asthenḗs, “sick, weak”) + -εια (-eia).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "asthéneia",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀσθενείᾱς",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ ἀσθένειᾰ",
      "roman": "hē asthéneia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἀσθενείᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ astheneíā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ ἀσθένειαι",
      "roman": "hai asthéneiai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς ἀσθενείᾱς",
      "roman": "tês astheneíās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἀσθενείαιν",
      "roman": "toîn astheneíain",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ἀσθενειῶν",
      "roman": "tôn astheneiôn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ ἀσθενείᾳ",
      "roman": "têi astheneíāi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἀσθενείαιν",
      "roman": "toîn astheneíain",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς ἀσθενείαις",
      "roman": "taîs astheneíais",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν ἀσθένειᾰν",
      "roman": "tḕn asthéneian",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἀσθενείᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ astheneíā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς ἀσθενείᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s astheneíās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀσθένειᾰ",
      "roman": "asthéneia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀσθενείᾱ",
      "roman": "astheneíā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀσθένειαι",
      "roman": "asthéneiai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἀσθενείᾱς",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "ἀσθένεια • (asthéneia) f (genitive ἀσθενείᾱς); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἀσθένειᾰ",
        "2": "ᾱς"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "21 39 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "weakness"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἀσθένεια-grc-noun-RIVFGJsA",
      "links": [
        [
          "weakness",
          "weakness"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "21 39 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sickness"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἀσθένεια-grc-noun--WlU8FpC",
      "links": [
        [
          "sickness",
          "sickness"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "23 30 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 39 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 29 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -εια",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 27 60",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 9 81",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 33 62",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Medicine",
          "orig": "grc:Medicine",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Healthcare",
            "Sciences",
            "Health",
            "All topics",
            "Body",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "moral weakness, depravity"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἀσθένεια-grc-noun-Q06BnKT9",
      "links": [
        [
          "moral",
          "moral"
        ],
        [
          "depravity",
          "depravity"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/as.tʰé.neː.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/asˈθe.ni.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/asˈθe.ni.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/as.tʰé.neː.a/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/asˈtʰe.ni.a/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/asˈθe.ni.a/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/asˈθe.ni.a/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/asˈθe.ni.a/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "astheneíē",
      "tags": [
        "Ionic"
      ],
      "word": "ἀσθενείη"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "astheníē",
      "tags": [
        "Ionic"
      ],
      "word": "ἀσθενίη"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἀσθένεια"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 4-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
    "Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -εια",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "grc:Medicine"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "astènia",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Catalan: astènia",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Catalan: astènia"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "asthenia",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: asthenia",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: asthenia"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "asthénie",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ French: asthénie\n→ Russian: астени́я (asteníja)\n→ Ukrainian: астені́я (asteníja)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ French: asthénie\n→ Russian: астени́я (asteníja)\n→ Ukrainian: астені́я (asteníja)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Asthenie",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ German: Asthenie",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ German: Asthenie"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "ασθένεια",
            "inh": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "> Greek: ασθένεια (asthéneia) (inherited)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "> Greek: ασθένεια (asthéneia) (inherited)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἀσθενής",
        "3": "-εια",
        "t1": "sick, weak"
      },
      "expansion": "ἀσθενής (asthenḗs, “sick, weak”) + -εια (-eia)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ἀσθενής (asthenḗs, “sick, weak”) + -εια (-eia).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "asthéneia",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀσθενείᾱς",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ ἀσθένειᾰ",
      "roman": "hē asthéneia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἀσθενείᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ astheneíā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ ἀσθένειαι",
      "roman": "hai asthéneiai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς ἀσθενείᾱς",
      "roman": "tês astheneíās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἀσθενείαιν",
      "roman": "toîn astheneíain",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ἀσθενειῶν",
      "roman": "tôn astheneiôn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ ἀσθενείᾳ",
      "roman": "têi astheneíāi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἀσθενείαιν",
      "roman": "toîn astheneíain",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς ἀσθενείαις",
      "roman": "taîs astheneíais",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν ἀσθένειᾰν",
      "roman": "tḕn asthéneian",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἀσθενείᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ astheneíā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς ἀσθενείᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s astheneíās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀσθένειᾰ",
      "roman": "asthéneia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀσθενείᾱ",
      "roman": "astheneíā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀσθένειαι",
      "roman": "asthéneiai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἀσθενείᾱς",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "ἀσθένεια • (asthéneia) f (genitive ἀσθενείᾱς); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἀσθένειᾰ",
        "2": "ᾱς"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "weakness"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "weakness",
          "weakness"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sickness"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sickness",
          "sickness"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "moral weakness, depravity"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "moral",
          "moral"
        ],
        [
          "depravity",
          "depravity"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/as.tʰé.neː.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/asˈθe.ni.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/asˈθe.ni.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/as.tʰé.neː.a/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/asˈtʰe.ni.a/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/asˈθe.ni.a/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/asˈθe.ni.a/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/asˈθe.ni.a/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "astheneíē",
      "tags": [
        "Ionic"
      ],
      "word": "ἀσθενείη"
    },
    {
      "roman": "astheníē",
      "tags": [
        "Ionic"
      ],
      "word": "ἀσθενίη"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἀσθένεια"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ἀσθένεια meaning in Ancient Greek (5.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.