"ἀποτροπή" meaning in Ancient Greek

See ἀποτροπή in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /a.po.tro.pɛ̌ː/, /a.po.troˈpi/, /a.po.troˈpi/, /a.po.tro.pɛ̌ː/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /a.po.troˈpe̝/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /a.po.troˈpi/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /a.po.troˈpi/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /a.po.troˈpi/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From ἀποτρέπω (apotrépō) + -η (-ē). Etymology templates: {{affix|grc|ἀποτρέπω|-η|id2=o-grade}} ἀποτρέπω (apotrépō) + -η (-ē) Head templates: {{grc-noun|ᾰ̓ποτροπῆς|f|first|head=ᾰ̓ποτροπή}} ᾰ̓ποτροπή • (ăpotropḗ) f (genitive ᾰ̓ποτροπῆς); first declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|ᾰ̓ποτροπή|ῆς}} Forms: ᾰ̓ποτροπή [canonical], ăpotropḗ [romanization], ᾰ̓ποτροπῆς [genitive], Attic declension-1 [table-tags], ἡ ᾰ̓ποτροπή [nominative, singular], τὼ ᾰ̓ποτροπᾱ́ [dual, nominative], αἱ ᾰ̓ποτροπαί [nominative, plural], τῆς ᾰ̓ποτροπῆς [genitive, singular], τοῖν ᾰ̓ποτροπαῖν [dual, genitive], τῶν ᾰ̓ποτροπῶν [genitive, plural], τῇ ᾰ̓ποτροπῇ [dative, singular], τοῖν ᾰ̓ποτροπαῖν [dative, dual], ταῖς ᾰ̓ποτροπαῖς [dative, plural], τὴν ᾰ̓ποτροπήν [accusative, singular], τὼ ᾰ̓ποτροπᾱ́ [accusative, dual], τᾱ̀ς ᾰ̓ποτροπᾱ́ς [accusative, plural], ᾰ̓ποτροπή [singular, vocative], ᾰ̓ποτροπᾱ́ [dual, vocative], ᾰ̓ποτροπαί [plural, vocative]
  1. deterrence, dissuasion
    Sense id: en-ἀποτροπή-grc-noun-AXi5C7fg Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension, Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -η (o-grade), Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 85 15 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension: 55 45 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -η (o-grade): 68 32 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 82 18 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 96 4
  2. prevention
    Sense id: en-ἀποτροπή-grc-noun-kyVUSbwt Categories (other): Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension Disambiguation of Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension: 55 45
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "αποτροπή"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: αποτροπή (apotropí)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: αποτροπή (apotropí)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἀποτρέπω",
        "3": "-η",
        "id2": "o-grade"
      },
      "expansion": "ἀποτρέπω (apotrépō) + -η (-ē)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ἀποτρέπω (apotrépō) + -η (-ē).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓ποτροπή",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ăpotropḗ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓ποτροπῆς",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ ᾰ̓ποτροπή",
      "roman": "hē ăpotropḗ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ᾰ̓ποτροπᾱ́",
      "roman": "tṑ ăpotropā́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ ᾰ̓ποτροπαί",
      "roman": "hai ăpotropaí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς ᾰ̓ποτροπῆς",
      "roman": "tês ăpotropês",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ᾰ̓ποτροπαῖν",
      "roman": "toîn ăpotropaîn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ᾰ̓ποτροπῶν",
      "roman": "tôn ăpotropôn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ ᾰ̓ποτροπῇ",
      "roman": "têi ăpotropêi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ᾰ̓ποτροπαῖν",
      "roman": "toîn ăpotropaîn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς ᾰ̓ποτροπαῖς",
      "roman": "taîs ăpotropaîs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν ᾰ̓ποτροπήν",
      "roman": "tḕn ăpotropḗn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ᾰ̓ποτροπᾱ́",
      "roman": "tṑ ăpotropā́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς ᾰ̓ποτροπᾱ́ς",
      "roman": "tā̀s ăpotropā́s",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓ποτροπή",
      "roman": "ăpotropḗ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓ποτροπᾱ́",
      "roman": "ăpotropā́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓ποτροπαί",
      "roman": "ăpotropaí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ᾰ̓ποτροπῆς",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "first",
        "head": "ᾰ̓ποτροπή"
      },
      "expansion": "ᾰ̓ποτροπή • (ăpotropḗ) f (genitive ᾰ̓ποτροπῆς); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ᾰ̓ποτροπή",
        "2": "ῆς"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "85 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "68 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -η (o-grade)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "82 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "96 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "deterrence, dissuasion"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἀποτροπή-grc-noun-AXi5C7fg",
      "links": [
        [
          "deterrence",
          "deterrence"
        ],
        [
          "dissuasion",
          "dissuasion"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "prevention"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἀποτροπή-grc-noun-kyVUSbwt",
      "links": [
        [
          "prevention",
          "prevention"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/a.po.tro.pɛ̌ː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.po.troˈpi/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.po.troˈpi/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.po.tro.pɛ̌ː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.po.troˈpe̝/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.po.troˈpi/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.po.troˈpi/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.po.troˈpi/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἀποτροπή"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 4-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
    "Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -η (o-grade)",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "αποτροπή"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: αποτροπή (apotropí)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: αποτροπή (apotropí)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἀποτρέπω",
        "3": "-η",
        "id2": "o-grade"
      },
      "expansion": "ἀποτρέπω (apotrépō) + -η (-ē)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ἀποτρέπω (apotrépō) + -η (-ē).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓ποτροπή",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ăpotropḗ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓ποτροπῆς",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ ᾰ̓ποτροπή",
      "roman": "hē ăpotropḗ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ᾰ̓ποτροπᾱ́",
      "roman": "tṑ ăpotropā́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ ᾰ̓ποτροπαί",
      "roman": "hai ăpotropaí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς ᾰ̓ποτροπῆς",
      "roman": "tês ăpotropês",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ᾰ̓ποτροπαῖν",
      "roman": "toîn ăpotropaîn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ᾰ̓ποτροπῶν",
      "roman": "tôn ăpotropôn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ ᾰ̓ποτροπῇ",
      "roman": "têi ăpotropêi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ᾰ̓ποτροπαῖν",
      "roman": "toîn ăpotropaîn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς ᾰ̓ποτροπαῖς",
      "roman": "taîs ăpotropaîs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν ᾰ̓ποτροπήν",
      "roman": "tḕn ăpotropḗn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ᾰ̓ποτροπᾱ́",
      "roman": "tṑ ăpotropā́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς ᾰ̓ποτροπᾱ́ς",
      "roman": "tā̀s ăpotropā́s",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓ποτροπή",
      "roman": "ăpotropḗ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓ποτροπᾱ́",
      "roman": "ăpotropā́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓ποτροπαί",
      "roman": "ăpotropaí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ᾰ̓ποτροπῆς",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "first",
        "head": "ᾰ̓ποτροπή"
      },
      "expansion": "ᾰ̓ποτροπή • (ăpotropḗ) f (genitive ᾰ̓ποτροπῆς); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ᾰ̓ποτροπή",
        "2": "ῆς"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "deterrence, dissuasion"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "deterrence",
          "deterrence"
        ],
        [
          "dissuasion",
          "dissuasion"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "prevention"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "prevention",
          "prevention"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/a.po.tro.pɛ̌ː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.po.troˈpi/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.po.troˈpi/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.po.tro.pɛ̌ː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.po.troˈpe̝/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.po.troˈpi/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.po.troˈpi/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.po.troˈpi/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἀποτροπή"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (eaedd02 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.