"ἀποτομάς" meaning in Ancient Greek

See ἀποτομάς in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /a.po.to.más/, /a.po.toˈmas/, /a.po.toˈmas/, /a.po.to.más/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /a.po.toˈmas/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /a.po.toˈmas/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /a.po.toˈmas/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /a.po.toˈmas/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From ἀπότομος (apótomos, “cut off”) + -ᾰ́ς (-ás). Etymology templates: {{suffix|grc|ἀπότομος|ᾰ́ς|t1=cut off}} ἀπότομος (apótomos, “cut off”) + -ᾰ́ς (-ás) Head templates: {{grc-noun|ἀποτομᾰ́δος|f|third|head=ἀποτομᾰ́ς}} ἀποτομᾰ́ς • (apotomás) f (genitive ἀποτομᾰ́δος); third declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|ἀποτομᾰ́ς|ἀποτομᾰ́δος}} Forms: ἀποτομᾰ́ς [canonical], apotomás [romanization], ἀποτομᾰ́δος [genitive], Attic declension-3 [table-tags], ἡ ἀποτομᾰ́ς [nominative, singular], τὼ ἀποτομᾰ́δε [dual, nominative], αἱ ἀποτομᾰ́δες [nominative, plural], τῆς ἀποτομᾰ́δος [genitive, singular], τοῖν ἀποτομᾰ́δοιν [dual, genitive], τῶν ἀποτομᾰ́δων [genitive, plural], τῇ ἀποτομᾰ́δῐ [dative, singular], τοῖν ἀποτομᾰ́δοιν [dative, dual], ταῖς ἀποτομᾰ́σῐ [dative, plural], ἀποτομᾰ́σῐν [dative, plural], taîs apotomási [dative, plural], taîs apotomásin [dative, plural], τὴν ἀποτομᾰ́δᾰ [accusative, singular], τὼ ἀποτομᾰ́δε [accusative, dual], τᾱ̀ς ἀποτομᾰ́δᾰς [accusative, plural], ἀποτομᾰ́ς [singular, vocative], ἀποτομᾰ́δε [dual, vocative], ἀποτομᾰ́δες [plural, vocative]
  1. split or hewn piece of wood
    Sense id: en-ἀποτομάς-grc-noun-IKySF-R9 Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension, Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -άς, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 18 41 41 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension: 18 44 38 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -άς: 21 37 42 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 22 37 42 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 25 35 40
  2. javelin used in athletic games
    Sense id: en-ἀποτομάς-grc-noun-foHcHIC1 Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension, Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -άς, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 18 41 41 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension: 18 44 38 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -άς: 21 37 42 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 22 37 42 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 25 35 40
  3. fiery dart
    Sense id: en-ἀποτομάς-grc-noun--ZJZplU- Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension, Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -άς, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 18 41 41 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension: 18 44 38 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -άς: 21 37 42 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 22 37 42 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 25 35 40
     
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἀπότομος",
        "3": "ᾰ́ς",
        "t1": "cut off"
      },
      "expansion": "ἀπότομος (apótomos, “cut off”) + -ᾰ́ς (-ás)",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ἀπότομος (apótomos, “cut off”) + -ᾰ́ς (-ás).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ἀποτομᾰ́ς",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apotomás",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀποτομᾰ́δος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ ἀποτομᾰ́ς",
      "roman": "hē apotomás",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἀποτομᾰ́δε",
      "roman": "tṑ apotomáde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ ἀποτομᾰ́δες",
      "roman": "hai apotomádes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς ἀποτομᾰ́δος",
      "roman": "tês apotomádos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἀποτομᾰ́δοιν",
      "roman": "toîn apotomádoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ἀποτομᾰ́δων",
      "roman": "tôn apotomádōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ ἀποτομᾰ́δῐ",
      "roman": "têi apotomádi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἀποτομᾰ́δοιν",
      "roman": "toîn apotomádoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς ἀποτομᾰ́σῐ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀποτομᾰ́σῐν",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs apotomási",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs apotomásin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν ἀποτομᾰ́δᾰ",
      "roman": "tḕn apotomáda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἀποτομᾰ́δε",
      "roman": "tṑ apotomáde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς ἀποτομᾰ́δᾰς",
      "roman": "tā̀s apotomádas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀποτομᾰ́ς",
      "roman": "apotomás",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀποτομᾰ́δε",
      "roman": "apotomáde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀποτομᾰ́δες",
      "roman": "apotomádes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἀποτομᾰ́δος",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "third",
        "head": "ἀποτομᾰ́ς"
      },
      "expansion": "ἀποτομᾰ́ς • (apotomás) f (genitive ἀποτομᾰ́δος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἀποτομᾰ́ς",
        "2": "ἀποτομᾰ́δος"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "18 41 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 44 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 37 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -άς",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 37 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 35 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "split or hewn piece of wood"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἀποτομάς-grc-noun-IKySF-R9",
      "links": [
        [
          "split",
          "split"
        ],
        [
          "hewn",
          "hewn"
        ],
        [
          "wood",
          "wood"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "18 41 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 44 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 37 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -άς",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 37 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 35 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "javelin used in athletic games"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἀποτομάς-grc-noun-foHcHIC1",
      "links": [
        [
          "javelin",
          "javelin"
        ],
        [
          "athletic",
          "athletic"
        ],
        [
          "game",
          "game"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "18 41 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 44 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 37 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -άς",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 37 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 35 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fiery dart"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἀποτομάς-grc-noun--ZJZplU-",
      "links": [
        [
          "fiery",
          "fiery"
        ],
        [
          "dart",
          "dart"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/a.po.to.más/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.po.toˈmas/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.po.toˈmas/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.po.to.más/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.po.toˈmas/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.po.toˈmas/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.po.toˈmas/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.po.toˈmas/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἀποτομάς"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 4-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -άς",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἀπότομος",
        "3": "ᾰ́ς",
        "t1": "cut off"
      },
      "expansion": "ἀπότομος (apótomos, “cut off”) + -ᾰ́ς (-ás)",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ἀπότομος (apótomos, “cut off”) + -ᾰ́ς (-ás).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ἀποτομᾰ́ς",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apotomás",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀποτομᾰ́δος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ ἀποτομᾰ́ς",
      "roman": "hē apotomás",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἀποτομᾰ́δε",
      "roman": "tṑ apotomáde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ ἀποτομᾰ́δες",
      "roman": "hai apotomádes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς ἀποτομᾰ́δος",
      "roman": "tês apotomádos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἀποτομᾰ́δοιν",
      "roman": "toîn apotomádoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ἀποτομᾰ́δων",
      "roman": "tôn apotomádōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ ἀποτομᾰ́δῐ",
      "roman": "têi apotomádi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἀποτομᾰ́δοιν",
      "roman": "toîn apotomádoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς ἀποτομᾰ́σῐ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀποτομᾰ́σῐν",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs apotomási",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs apotomásin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν ἀποτομᾰ́δᾰ",
      "roman": "tḕn apotomáda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἀποτομᾰ́δε",
      "roman": "tṑ apotomáde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς ἀποτομᾰ́δᾰς",
      "roman": "tā̀s apotomádas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀποτομᾰ́ς",
      "roman": "apotomás",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀποτομᾰ́δε",
      "roman": "apotomáde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀποτομᾰ́δες",
      "roman": "apotomádes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἀποτομᾰ́δος",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "third",
        "head": "ἀποτομᾰ́ς"
      },
      "expansion": "ἀποτομᾰ́ς • (apotomás) f (genitive ἀποτομᾰ́δος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἀποτομᾰ́ς",
        "2": "ἀποτομᾰ́δος"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "split or hewn piece of wood"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "split",
          "split"
        ],
        [
          "hewn",
          "hewn"
        ],
        [
          "wood",
          "wood"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "javelin used in athletic games"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "javelin",
          "javelin"
        ],
        [
          "athletic",
          "athletic"
        ],
        [
          "game",
          "game"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fiery dart"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fiery",
          "fiery"
        ],
        [
          "dart",
          "dart"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/a.po.to.más/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.po.toˈmas/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.po.toˈmas/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.po.to.más/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.po.toˈmas/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.po.toˈmas/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.po.toˈmas/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.po.toˈmas/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἀποτομάς"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ἀποτομάς meaning in Ancient Greek (4.4kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.