"ἀπονία" meaning in Ancient Greek

See ἀπονία in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /a.po.ní.aː/, /a.poˈni.a/, /a.poˈni.a/, /a.po.ní.aː/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /a.poˈni.a/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /a.poˈni.a/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /a.poˈni.a/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /a.poˈni.a/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From ἄπονος (áponos, “without toil, painless”) + -ῐ́ᾱ (-íā). Etymology templates: {{af|grc|ἄπονος|-ῐ́ᾱ|t1=without toil, painless}} ἄπονος (áponos, “without toil, painless”) + -ῐ́ᾱ (-íā) Head templates: {{grc-noun|ἀπονῐ́ᾱς|f|first|head=ἀπονῐ́ᾱ}} ἀπονῐ́ᾱ • (aponíā) f (genitive ἀπονῐ́ᾱς); first declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|ἀπονῐ́ᾱ|ᾱς}} Forms: ἀπονῐ́ᾱ [canonical], aponíā [romanization], ἀπονῐ́ᾱς [genitive], Attic declension-1 [table-tags], ἡ ἀπονῐ́ᾱ [nominative, singular], τὼ ἀπονῐ́ᾱ [dual, nominative], αἱ ἀπονῐ́αι [nominative, plural], τῆς ἀπονῐ́ᾱς [genitive, singular], τοῖν ἀπονῐ́αιν [dual, genitive], τῶν ἀπονῐῶν [genitive, plural], τῇ ἀπονῐ́ᾳ [dative, singular], τοῖν ἀπονῐ́αιν [dative, dual], ταῖς ἀπονῐ́αις [dative, plural], τὴν ἀπονῐ́ᾱν [accusative, singular], τὼ ἀπονῐ́ᾱ [accusative, dual], τᾱ̀ς ἀπονῐ́ᾱς [accusative, plural], ἀπονῐ́ᾱ [singular, vocative], ἀπονῐ́ᾱ [dual, vocative], ἀπονῐ́αι [plural, vocative]
  1. laziness, freedom from toil
    Sense id: en-ἀπονία-grc-noun-Nogv7kp5 Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension, Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ία, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 57 43 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension: 57 43 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ία: 63 37 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 71 29 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 90 10
  2. (Epicurean philosophy) freedom from pain Categories (topical): Philosophy
    Sense id: en-ἀπονία-grc-noun-3ucseGMN
     
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "απονιά",
            "t": "heartlessness"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: απονιά (aponiá, “heartlessness”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: απονιά (aponiá, “heartlessness”)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἄπονος",
        "3": "-ῐ́ᾱ",
        "t1": "without toil, painless"
      },
      "expansion": "ἄπονος (áponos, “without toil, painless”) + -ῐ́ᾱ (-íā)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ἄπονος (áponos, “without toil, painless”) + -ῐ́ᾱ (-íā).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ἀπονῐ́ᾱ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aponíā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀπονῐ́ᾱς",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ ἀπονῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "hē aponíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἀπονῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ aponíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ ἀπονῐ́αι",
      "roman": "hai aponíai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς ἀπονῐ́ᾱς",
      "roman": "tês aponíās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἀπονῐ́αιν",
      "roman": "toîn aponíain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ἀπονῐῶν",
      "roman": "tôn aponiôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ ἀπονῐ́ᾳ",
      "roman": "têi aponíāi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἀπονῐ́αιν",
      "roman": "toîn aponíain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς ἀπονῐ́αις",
      "roman": "taîs aponíais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν ἀπονῐ́ᾱν",
      "roman": "tḕn aponíān",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἀπονῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ aponíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς ἀπονῐ́ᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s aponíās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀπονῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "aponíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀπονῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "aponíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀπονῐ́αι",
      "roman": "aponíai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἀπονῐ́ᾱς",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "first",
        "head": "ἀπονῐ́ᾱ"
      },
      "expansion": "ἀπονῐ́ᾱ • (aponíā) f (genitive ἀπονῐ́ᾱς); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἀπονῐ́ᾱ",
        "2": "ᾱς"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "57 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "57 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "63 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ία",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "71 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "90 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "laziness, freedom from toil"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἀπονία-grc-noun-Nogv7kp5",
      "links": [
        [
          "laziness",
          "laziness"
        ],
        [
          "freedom",
          "freedom"
        ],
        [
          "toil",
          "toil"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Philosophy",
          "orig": "grc:Philosophy",
          "parents": [
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "freedom from pain"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἀπονία-grc-noun-3ucseGMN",
      "links": [
        [
          "philosophy",
          "philosophy"
        ],
        [
          "freedom",
          "freedom"
        ],
        [
          "pain",
          "pain"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "Epicurean philosophy",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Epicurean philosophy) freedom from pain"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/a.po.ní.aː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.poˈni.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.poˈni.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.po.ní.aː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.poˈni.a/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.poˈni.a/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.poˈni.a/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.poˈni.a/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἀπονία"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 4-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
    "Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ία",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "απονιά",
            "t": "heartlessness"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: απονιά (aponiá, “heartlessness”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: απονιά (aponiá, “heartlessness”)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἄπονος",
        "3": "-ῐ́ᾱ",
        "t1": "without toil, painless"
      },
      "expansion": "ἄπονος (áponos, “without toil, painless”) + -ῐ́ᾱ (-íā)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ἄπονος (áponos, “without toil, painless”) + -ῐ́ᾱ (-íā).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ἀπονῐ́ᾱ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aponíā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀπονῐ́ᾱς",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ ἀπονῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "hē aponíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἀπονῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ aponíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ ἀπονῐ́αι",
      "roman": "hai aponíai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς ἀπονῐ́ᾱς",
      "roman": "tês aponíās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἀπονῐ́αιν",
      "roman": "toîn aponíain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ἀπονῐῶν",
      "roman": "tôn aponiôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ ἀπονῐ́ᾳ",
      "roman": "têi aponíāi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἀπονῐ́αιν",
      "roman": "toîn aponíain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς ἀπονῐ́αις",
      "roman": "taîs aponíais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν ἀπονῐ́ᾱν",
      "roman": "tḕn aponíān",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἀπονῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ aponíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς ἀπονῐ́ᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s aponíās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀπονῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "aponíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀπονῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "aponíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀπονῐ́αι",
      "roman": "aponíai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἀπονῐ́ᾱς",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "first",
        "head": "ἀπονῐ́ᾱ"
      },
      "expansion": "ἀπονῐ́ᾱ • (aponíā) f (genitive ἀπονῐ́ᾱς); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἀπονῐ́ᾱ",
        "2": "ᾱς"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "laziness, freedom from toil"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "laziness",
          "laziness"
        ],
        [
          "freedom",
          "freedom"
        ],
        [
          "toil",
          "toil"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "grc:Philosophy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "freedom from pain"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "philosophy",
          "philosophy"
        ],
        [
          "freedom",
          "freedom"
        ],
        [
          "pain",
          "pain"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "Epicurean philosophy",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Epicurean philosophy) freedom from pain"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/a.po.ní.aː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.poˈni.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.poˈni.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.po.ní.aː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.poˈni.a/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.poˈni.a/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.poˈni.a/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.poˈni.a/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἀπονία"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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