See ἀξίνη in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂egʷs-ih₂-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂egʷs-ih₂-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ascia"
},
"expansion": "Latin ascia",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "æx"
},
"expansion": "Old English æx",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "axe"
},
"expansion": "English axe",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "sem",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Semitic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "akk",
"2": "ḫaṣṣinnum",
"3": "𒍏𒄩𒍣𒅔",
"tr": "ḫaṣṣinnum"
},
"expansion": "Akkadian 𒍏𒄩𒍣𒅔 (ḫaṣṣinnum)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "arc",
"2": "חצינא",
"tr": "ḥaṣīnā"
},
"expansion": "Aramaic חצינא (ḥaṣīnā)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "It has been proposed to derive from a Proto-Indo-European *h₂egʷs-ih₂-, citing cognates such as Latin ascia and a number of Germanic words, such as Old English æx (English axe). However, it could also be a Semitic borrowing; compare Akkadian 𒍏𒄩𒍣𒅔 (ḫaṣṣinnum) and Aramaic חצינא (ḥaṣīnā).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ἀξῑ́νη",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "axī́nē",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀξῑ́νης",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-1",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ἡ ἀξῑ́νη",
"roman": "hē axī́nē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ ἀξῑ́νᾱ",
"roman": "tṑ axī́nā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "αἱ ἀξῖναι",
"roman": "hai axînai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῆς ἀξῑ́νης",
"roman": "tês axī́nēs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν ἀξῑ́ναιν",
"roman": "toîn axī́nain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν ἀξῑνῶν",
"roman": "tôn axīnôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῇ ἀξῑ́νῃ",
"roman": "têi axī́nēi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν ἀξῑ́ναιν",
"roman": "toîn axī́nain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ταῖς ἀξῑ́ναις",
"roman": "taîs axī́nais",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὴν ἀξῑ́νην",
"roman": "tḕn axī́nēn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ ἀξῑ́νᾱ",
"roman": "tṑ axī́nā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾱ̀ς ἀξῑ́νᾱς",
"roman": "tā̀s axī́nās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀξῑ́νη",
"roman": "axī́nē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀξῑ́νᾱ",
"roman": "axī́nā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀξῖναι",
"roman": "axînai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "declension-1",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾱ̔ ἀξῑ́νᾱ",
"roman": "hā axī́nā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ ἀξῑ́νᾱ",
"roman": "tṑ axī́nā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ταὶ ἀξῖναι",
"roman": "taì axînai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾶς ἀξῑ́νᾱς",
"roman": "tâs axī́nās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν ἀξῑ́ναιν",
"roman": "toîn axī́nain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾶν ἀξῑνᾶν",
"roman": "tân axīnân",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾷ ἀξῑ́νᾳ",
"roman": "tâi axī́nāi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν ἀξῑ́ναιν",
"roman": "toîn axī́nain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ταῖς ἀξῑ́ναις",
"roman": "taîs axī́nais",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾱ̀ν ἀξῑ́νᾱν",
"roman": "tā̀n axī́nān",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ ἀξῑ́νᾱ",
"roman": "tṑ axī́nā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾱ̀ς ἀξῑ́νᾱς",
"roman": "tā̀s axī́nās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀξῑ́νᾱ",
"roman": "axī́nā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀξῑ́νᾱ",
"roman": "axī́nā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀξῖναι",
"roman": "axînai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ἀξῑ́νης",
"2": "f",
"3": "first",
"head": "ἀξῑ́νη"
},
"expansion": "ἀξῑ́νη • (axī́nē) f (genitive ἀξῑ́νης); first declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ἀξῑ́νη",
"2": "ἀξῑ́νης"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ἀξῑ́να",
"2": "ἀξῑ́νας",
"3": "",
"dial": "dor"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"axe-head"
],
"id": "en-ἀξίνη-grc-noun-7b0BwDXU",
"links": [
[
"axe",
"axe"
],
[
"head",
"head"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"axe"
],
"id": "en-ἀξίνη-grc-noun-AlQS09-A",
"links": [
[
"axe",
"axe"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ak.sǐː.nɛː/"
},
{
"ipa": "/akˈsi.ni/"
},
{
"ipa": "/akˈsi.ni/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ak.sǐː.nɛː/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/akˈsi.ne̝/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/akˈsi.ni/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/akˈsi.ni/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/akˈsi.ni/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "ἀξίνη"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
"Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
"Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Semitic languages",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂egʷs-ih₂-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂egʷs-ih₂-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ascia"
},
"expansion": "Latin ascia",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "æx"
},
"expansion": "Old English æx",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "axe"
},
"expansion": "English axe",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "sem",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Semitic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "akk",
"2": "ḫaṣṣinnum",
"3": "𒍏𒄩𒍣𒅔",
"tr": "ḫaṣṣinnum"
},
"expansion": "Akkadian 𒍏𒄩𒍣𒅔 (ḫaṣṣinnum)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "arc",
"2": "חצינא",
"tr": "ḥaṣīnā"
},
"expansion": "Aramaic חצינא (ḥaṣīnā)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "It has been proposed to derive from a Proto-Indo-European *h₂egʷs-ih₂-, citing cognates such as Latin ascia and a number of Germanic words, such as Old English æx (English axe). However, it could also be a Semitic borrowing; compare Akkadian 𒍏𒄩𒍣𒅔 (ḫaṣṣinnum) and Aramaic חצינא (ḥaṣīnā).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ἀξῑ́νη",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "axī́nē",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀξῑ́νης",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-1",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ἡ ἀξῑ́νη",
"roman": "hē axī́nē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ ἀξῑ́νᾱ",
"roman": "tṑ axī́nā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "αἱ ἀξῖναι",
"roman": "hai axînai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῆς ἀξῑ́νης",
"roman": "tês axī́nēs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν ἀξῑ́ναιν",
"roman": "toîn axī́nain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν ἀξῑνῶν",
"roman": "tôn axīnôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῇ ἀξῑ́νῃ",
"roman": "têi axī́nēi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν ἀξῑ́ναιν",
"roman": "toîn axī́nain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ταῖς ἀξῑ́ναις",
"roman": "taîs axī́nais",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὴν ἀξῑ́νην",
"roman": "tḕn axī́nēn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ ἀξῑ́νᾱ",
"roman": "tṑ axī́nā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾱ̀ς ἀξῑ́νᾱς",
"roman": "tā̀s axī́nās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀξῑ́νη",
"roman": "axī́nē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀξῑ́νᾱ",
"roman": "axī́nā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀξῖναι",
"roman": "axînai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "declension-1",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾱ̔ ἀξῑ́νᾱ",
"roman": "hā axī́nā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ ἀξῑ́νᾱ",
"roman": "tṑ axī́nā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ταὶ ἀξῖναι",
"roman": "taì axînai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾶς ἀξῑ́νᾱς",
"roman": "tâs axī́nās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν ἀξῑ́ναιν",
"roman": "toîn axī́nain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾶν ἀξῑνᾶν",
"roman": "tân axīnân",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾷ ἀξῑ́νᾳ",
"roman": "tâi axī́nāi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν ἀξῑ́ναιν",
"roman": "toîn axī́nain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ταῖς ἀξῑ́ναις",
"roman": "taîs axī́nais",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾱ̀ν ἀξῑ́νᾱν",
"roman": "tā̀n axī́nān",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ ἀξῑ́νᾱ",
"roman": "tṑ axī́nā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾱ̀ς ἀξῑ́νᾱς",
"roman": "tā̀s axī́nās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀξῑ́νᾱ",
"roman": "axī́nā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀξῑ́νᾱ",
"roman": "axī́nā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀξῖναι",
"roman": "axînai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ἀξῑ́νης",
"2": "f",
"3": "first",
"head": "ἀξῑ́νη"
},
"expansion": "ἀξῑ́νη • (axī́nē) f (genitive ἀξῑ́νης); first declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ἀξῑ́νη",
"2": "ἀξῑ́νης"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ἀξῑ́να",
"2": "ἀξῑ́νας",
"3": "",
"dial": "dor"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"axe-head"
],
"links": [
[
"axe",
"axe"
],
[
"head",
"head"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"axe"
],
"links": [
[
"axe",
"axe"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ak.sǐː.nɛː/"
},
{
"ipa": "/akˈsi.ni/"
},
{
"ipa": "/akˈsi.ni/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ak.sǐː.nɛː/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/akˈsi.ne̝/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/akˈsi.ni/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/akˈsi.ni/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/akˈsi.ni/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "ἀξίνη"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ἀξίνη meaning in Ancient Greek (6.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.