"ἀναρχία" meaning in Ancient Greek

See ἀναρχία in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /a.nar.kʰí.aː/, /a.narˈçi.a/, /a.narˈçi.a/, /a.nar.kʰí.aː/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /a.narˈkʰi.a/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /a.narˈçi.a/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /a.narˈçi.a/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /a.narˈçi.a/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From ἄναρχος (ánarkhos, “without leader”) + -ῐ́ᾱ (-íā, abstract noun suffix). Etymology templates: {{affix|grc|ἄναρχος|-ῐ́ᾱ|pos2=abstract noun suffix|t1=without leader}} ἄναρχος (ánarkhos, “without leader”) + -ῐ́ᾱ (-íā, abstract noun suffix) Head templates: {{grc-noun|ἀναρχίᾱς|f|first|head=ἀναρχίᾱ}} ἀναρχίᾱ • (anarkhíā) f (genitive ἀναρχίᾱς); first declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|ἀναρχίᾱ|ᾱς}} Forms: ἀναρχίᾱ [canonical], anarkhíā [romanization], ἀναρχίᾱς [genitive], Attic declension-1 [table-tags], ἡ ἀναρχίᾱ [nominative, singular], τὼ ἀναρχίᾱ [dual, nominative], αἱ ἀναρχίαι [nominative, plural], τῆς ἀναρχίᾱς [genitive, singular], τοῖν ἀναρχίαιν [dual, genitive], τῶν ἀναρχιῶν [genitive, plural], τῇ ἀναρχίᾳ [dative, singular], τοῖν ἀναρχίαιν [dative, dual], ταῖς ἀναρχίαις [dative, plural], τὴν ἀναρχίᾱν [accusative, singular], τὼ ἀναρχίᾱ [accusative, dual], τᾱ̀ς ἀναρχίᾱς [accusative, plural], ἀναρχίᾱ [singular, vocative], ἀναρχίᾱ [dual, vocative], ἀναρχίαι [plural, vocative]
  1. lack of a leader
    Sense id: en-ἀναρχία-grc-noun-02kvbs93 Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension, Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ία, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 61 39 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension: 61 39 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ία: 66 34 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 81 19 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 90 10
  2. lawlessness, anarchy
    Sense id: en-ἀναρχία-grc-noun-iQGM7n-8
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "ана́рхия"
          },
          "expansion": "Bulgarian: ана́рхия (anárhija)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bulgarian: ана́рхия (anárhija)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "anarquia"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: anarquia",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: anarquia"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "anarchy"
          },
          "expansion": "English: anarchy",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: anarchy"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "da",
            "2": "anarki"
          },
          "expansion": "Danish: anarki",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Danish: anarki"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Norwegian: anarki"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "anarchie"
          },
          "expansion": "French: anarchie",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: anarchie"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Anarchie"
          },
          "expansion": "German: Anarchie",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: Anarchie"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "αναρχία"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: αναρχία (anarchía)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: αναρχία (anarchía)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "anarchia"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: anarchia",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: anarchia"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "anarchia"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin: anarchia",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin: anarchia"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "anarchia"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: anarchia",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: anarchia"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "anarquia"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: anarquia",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: anarquia"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "ана́рхия"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: ана́рхия (anárxija)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: ана́рхия (anárxija)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "anarchìa"
          },
          "expansion": "Sicilian: anarchìa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sicilian: anarchìa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "anarquía"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: anarquía",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: anarquía"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἄναρχος",
        "3": "-ῐ́ᾱ",
        "pos2": "abstract noun suffix",
        "t1": "without leader"
      },
      "expansion": "ἄναρχος (ánarkhos, “without leader”) + -ῐ́ᾱ (-íā, abstract noun suffix)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ἄναρχος (ánarkhos, “without leader”) + -ῐ́ᾱ (-íā, abstract noun suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ἀναρχίᾱ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "anarkhíā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀναρχίᾱς",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ ἀναρχίᾱ",
      "roman": "hē anarkhíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἀναρχίᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ anarkhíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ ἀναρχίαι",
      "roman": "hai anarkhíai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς ἀναρχίᾱς",
      "roman": "tês anarkhíās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἀναρχίαιν",
      "roman": "toîn anarkhíain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ἀναρχιῶν",
      "roman": "tôn anarkhiôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ ἀναρχίᾳ",
      "roman": "têi anarkhíāi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἀναρχίαιν",
      "roman": "toîn anarkhíain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς ἀναρχίαις",
      "roman": "taîs anarkhíais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν ἀναρχίᾱν",
      "roman": "tḕn anarkhíān",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἀναρχίᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ anarkhíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς ἀναρχίᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s anarkhíās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀναρχίᾱ",
      "roman": "anarkhíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀναρχίᾱ",
      "roman": "anarkhíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀναρχίαι",
      "roman": "anarkhíai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἀναρχίᾱς",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "first",
        "head": "ἀναρχίᾱ"
      },
      "expansion": "ἀναρχίᾱ • (anarkhíā) f (genitive ἀναρχίᾱς); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἀναρχίᾱ",
        "2": "ᾱς"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "61 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "61 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "66 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ία",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "81 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "90 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lack of a leader"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἀναρχία-grc-noun-02kvbs93",
      "links": [
        [
          "leader",
          "leader"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "lawlessness, anarchy"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἀναρχία-grc-noun-iQGM7n-8",
      "links": [
        [
          "lawlessness",
          "lawlessness"
        ],
        [
          "anarchy",
          "anarchy"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/a.nar.kʰí.aː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.narˈçi.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.narˈçi.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.nar.kʰí.aː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.narˈkʰi.a/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.narˈçi.a/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.narˈçi.a/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.narˈçi.a/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἀναρχία"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 4-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
    "Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ία",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "ана́рхия"
          },
          "expansion": "Bulgarian: ана́рхия (anárhija)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bulgarian: ана́рхия (anárhija)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "anarquia"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: anarquia",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: anarquia"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "anarchy"
          },
          "expansion": "English: anarchy",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: anarchy"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "da",
            "2": "anarki"
          },
          "expansion": "Danish: anarki",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Danish: anarki"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Norwegian: anarki"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "anarchie"
          },
          "expansion": "French: anarchie",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: anarchie"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Anarchie"
          },
          "expansion": "German: Anarchie",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: Anarchie"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "αναρχία"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: αναρχία (anarchía)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: αναρχία (anarchía)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "anarchia"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: anarchia",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: anarchia"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "anarchia"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin: anarchia",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin: anarchia"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "anarchia"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: anarchia",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: anarchia"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "anarquia"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: anarquia",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: anarquia"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "ана́рхия"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: ана́рхия (anárxija)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: ана́рхия (anárxija)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "anarchìa"
          },
          "expansion": "Sicilian: anarchìa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sicilian: anarchìa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "anarquía"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: anarquía",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: anarquía"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἄναρχος",
        "3": "-ῐ́ᾱ",
        "pos2": "abstract noun suffix",
        "t1": "without leader"
      },
      "expansion": "ἄναρχος (ánarkhos, “without leader”) + -ῐ́ᾱ (-íā, abstract noun suffix)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ἄναρχος (ánarkhos, “without leader”) + -ῐ́ᾱ (-íā, abstract noun suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ἀναρχίᾱ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "anarkhíā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀναρχίᾱς",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ ἀναρχίᾱ",
      "roman": "hē anarkhíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἀναρχίᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ anarkhíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ ἀναρχίαι",
      "roman": "hai anarkhíai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς ἀναρχίᾱς",
      "roman": "tês anarkhíās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἀναρχίαιν",
      "roman": "toîn anarkhíain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ἀναρχιῶν",
      "roman": "tôn anarkhiôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ ἀναρχίᾳ",
      "roman": "têi anarkhíāi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἀναρχίαιν",
      "roman": "toîn anarkhíain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς ἀναρχίαις",
      "roman": "taîs anarkhíais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν ἀναρχίᾱν",
      "roman": "tḕn anarkhíān",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἀναρχίᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ anarkhíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς ἀναρχίᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s anarkhíās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀναρχίᾱ",
      "roman": "anarkhíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀναρχίᾱ",
      "roman": "anarkhíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀναρχίαι",
      "roman": "anarkhíai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἀναρχίᾱς",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "first",
        "head": "ἀναρχίᾱ"
      },
      "expansion": "ἀναρχίᾱ • (anarkhíā) f (genitive ἀναρχίᾱς); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἀναρχίᾱ",
        "2": "ᾱς"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "lack of a leader"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "leader",
          "leader"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "lawlessness, anarchy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lawlessness",
          "lawlessness"
        ],
        [
          "anarchy",
          "anarchy"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/a.nar.kʰí.aː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.narˈçi.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.narˈçi.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.nar.kʰí.aː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.narˈkʰi.a/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.narˈçi.a/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.narˈçi.a/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.narˈçi.a/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἀναρχία"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ἀναρχία meaning in Ancient Greek (6.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.