"ἀνάκρουσις" meaning in Ancient Greek

See ἀνάκρουσις in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /a.ná.kruː.sis/, /aˈna.kru.sis/, /aˈna.kru.sis/, /a.ná.kruː.sis/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /aˈna.kru.sis/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /aˈna.kru.sis/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /aˈna.kru.sis/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /aˈna.kru.sis/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From ἀνακρούω (anakroúō) + -σις (-sis). Etymology templates: {{root|grc|ine-pro|*krows-}}, {{af|grc|ἀνακρούω|-σις}} ἀνακρούω (anakroúō) + -σις (-sis) Head templates: {{grc-noun|ἀνάκρουσῐς|ἀνακρούσεως|f|third}} ἀνάκρουσῐς • (anákrousĭs) f (genitive ἀνακρούσεως); third declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|ἀ˘νά˘κρουσις|εως|form=F}} Forms: ἀνάκρουσῐς [canonical], anákrousĭs [romanization], ἀνακρούσεως [genitive], Attic declension-3 [table-tags], ἡ ᾰ̓νᾰ́κρουσῐς [nominative, singular], τὼ ᾰ̓νᾰκρούσει [dual, nominative], αἱ ᾰ̓νᾰκρούσεις [nominative, plural], τῆς ᾰ̓νᾰκρούσεως [genitive, singular], τοῖν ᾰ̓νᾰκρουσέοιν [dual, genitive], τῶν ᾰ̓νᾰκρούσεων [genitive, plural], τῇ ᾰ̓νᾰκρούσει [dative, singular], τοῖν ᾰ̓νᾰκρουσέοιν [dative, dual], ταῖς ᾰ̓νᾰκρούσεσῐ [dative, plural], ᾰ̓νᾰκρούσεσῐν [dative, plural], taîs ănăkroúsesĭ [dative, plural], taîs ănăkroúsesĭn [dative, plural], τὴν ᾰ̓νᾰ́κρουσῐν [accusative, singular], τὼ ᾰ̓νᾰκρούσει [accusative, dual], τᾱ̀ς ᾰ̓νᾰκρούσεις [accusative, plural], ᾰ̓νᾰ́κρουσῐ [singular, vocative], ᾰ̓νᾰκρούσει [dual, vocative], ᾰ̓νᾰκρούσεις [plural, vocative]
  1. pushing back
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "ανάκρουση"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: ανάκρουση (anákrousi)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: ανάκρουση (anákrousi)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "anacrusi",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Catalan: anacrusi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Catalan: anacrusi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "anacrusis",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: anacrusis",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: anacrusis"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fi",
            "2": "anakruusi",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Finnish: anakruusi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Finnish: anakruusi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "anacrouse",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ French: anacrouse",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ French: anacrouse"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "anacrusi",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Italian: anacrusi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Italian: anacrusi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "anakruza",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Polish: anakruza",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Polish: anakruza"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "anacruse",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: anacruse",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: anacruse"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "анакру́за",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Russian: анакру́за (anakrúza)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Russian: анакру́за (anakrúza)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "anacrusa",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: anacrusa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: anacrusa"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*krows-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἀνακρούω",
        "3": "-σις"
      },
      "expansion": "ἀνακρούω (anakroúō) + -σις (-sis)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ἀνακρούω (anakroúō) + -σις (-sis).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ἀνάκρουσῐς",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "anákrousĭs",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀνακρούσεως",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ ᾰ̓νᾰ́κρουσῐς",
      "roman": "hē ănắkrousĭs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ᾰ̓νᾰκρούσει",
      "roman": "tṑ ănăkroúsei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ ᾰ̓νᾰκρούσεις",
      "roman": "hai ănăkroúseis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς ᾰ̓νᾰκρούσεως",
      "roman": "tês ănăkroúseōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ᾰ̓νᾰκρουσέοιν",
      "roman": "toîn ănăkrouséoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ᾰ̓νᾰκρούσεων",
      "roman": "tôn ănăkroúseōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ ᾰ̓νᾰκρούσει",
      "roman": "têi ănăkroúsei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ᾰ̓νᾰκρουσέοιν",
      "roman": "toîn ănăkrouséoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς ᾰ̓νᾰκρούσεσῐ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓νᾰκρούσεσῐν",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs ănăkroúsesĭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs ănăkroúsesĭn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν ᾰ̓νᾰ́κρουσῐν",
      "roman": "tḕn ănắkrousĭn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ᾰ̓νᾰκρούσει",
      "roman": "tṑ ănăkroúsei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς ᾰ̓νᾰκρούσεις",
      "roman": "tā̀s ănăkroúseis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓νᾰ́κρουσῐ",
      "roman": "ănắkrousĭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓νᾰκρούσει",
      "roman": "ănăkroúsei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓νᾰκρούσεις",
      "roman": "ănăkroúseis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἀνάκρουσῐς",
        "2": "ἀνακρούσεως",
        "3": "f",
        "4": "third"
      },
      "expansion": "ἀνάκρουσῐς • (anákrousĭs) f (genitive ἀνακρούσεως); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἀ˘νά˘κρουσις",
        "2": "εως",
        "form": "F"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -σις",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pushing back"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἀνάκρουσις-grc-noun-LJ5YrbyJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "pushing",
          "pushing"
        ],
        [
          "back",
          "back"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/a.ná.kruː.sis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈna.kru.sis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈna.kru.sis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.ná.kruː.sis/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈna.kru.sis/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈna.kru.sis/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈna.kru.sis/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈna.kru.sis/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἀνάκρουσις"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "ανάκρουση"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: ανάκρουση (anákrousi)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: ανάκρουση (anákrousi)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "anacrusi",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Catalan: anacrusi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Catalan: anacrusi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "anacrusis",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: anacrusis",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: anacrusis"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fi",
            "2": "anakruusi",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Finnish: anakruusi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Finnish: anakruusi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "anacrouse",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ French: anacrouse",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ French: anacrouse"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "anacrusi",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Italian: anacrusi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Italian: anacrusi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "anakruza",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Polish: anakruza",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Polish: anakruza"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "anacruse",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: anacruse",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: anacruse"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "анакру́за",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Russian: анакру́за (anakrúza)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Russian: анакру́за (anakrúza)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "anacrusa",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: anacrusa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: anacrusa"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*krows-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἀνακρούω",
        "3": "-σις"
      },
      "expansion": "ἀνακρούω (anakroúō) + -σις (-sis)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ἀνακρούω (anakroúō) + -σις (-sis).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ἀνάκρουσῐς",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "anákrousĭs",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀνακρούσεως",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ ᾰ̓νᾰ́κρουσῐς",
      "roman": "hē ănắkrousĭs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ᾰ̓νᾰκρούσει",
      "roman": "tṑ ănăkroúsei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ ᾰ̓νᾰκρούσεις",
      "roman": "hai ănăkroúseis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς ᾰ̓νᾰκρούσεως",
      "roman": "tês ănăkroúseōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ᾰ̓νᾰκρουσέοιν",
      "roman": "toîn ănăkrouséoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ᾰ̓νᾰκρούσεων",
      "roman": "tôn ănăkroúseōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ ᾰ̓νᾰκρούσει",
      "roman": "têi ănăkroúsei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ᾰ̓νᾰκρουσέοιν",
      "roman": "toîn ănăkrouséoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς ᾰ̓νᾰκρούσεσῐ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓νᾰκρούσεσῐν",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs ănăkroúsesĭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs ănăkroúsesĭn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν ᾰ̓νᾰ́κρουσῐν",
      "roman": "tḕn ănắkrousĭn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ᾰ̓νᾰκρούσει",
      "roman": "tṑ ănăkroúsei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς ᾰ̓νᾰκρούσεις",
      "roman": "tā̀s ănăkroúseis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓νᾰ́κρουσῐ",
      "roman": "ănắkrousĭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓νᾰκρούσει",
      "roman": "ănăkroúsei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓νᾰκρούσεις",
      "roman": "ănăkroúseis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἀνάκρουσῐς",
        "2": "ἀνακρούσεως",
        "3": "f",
        "4": "third"
      },
      "expansion": "ἀνάκρουσῐς • (anákrousĭs) f (genitive ἀνακρούσεως); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἀ˘νά˘κρουσις",
        "2": "εως",
        "form": "F"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 4-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *krows-",
        "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -σις",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pushing back"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pushing",
          "pushing"
        ],
        [
          "back",
          "back"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/a.ná.kruː.sis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈna.kru.sis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈna.kru.sis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.ná.kruː.sis/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈna.kru.sis/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈna.kru.sis/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈna.kru.sis/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈna.kru.sis/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἀνάκρουσις"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ἀνάκρουσις meaning in Ancient Greek (6.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (eaedd02 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.