"ἀνάγυρος" meaning in Ancient Greek

See ἀνάγυρος in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /a.ná.ɡyː.ros/, /aˈna.ʝy.ros/, /aˈna.ʝi.ros/, /a.ná.ɡyː.ros/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /aˈna.ɡy.ros/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /aˈna.ʝy.ros/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /aˈna.ʝy.ros/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /aˈna.ʝi.ros/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: The form with ὀνο- might point to a substrate, Pre-Greek word, as α/ο is frequent in such words. Amigues starts from Medieval Latin faba inversa (“inverted bean”) and connects it with γυρός (gurós, “round”). Etymology templates: {{der|grc|qfa-sub|-}} substrate, {{der|grc|qsb-grc|-}} Pre-Greek, {{cog|ML.|faba inversa||inverted bean}} Medieval Latin faba inversa (“inverted bean”) Head templates: {{grc-noun|ἀνᾰ́γῡρος|ἀνᾰγῡ́ρου|m|second}} ἀνᾰ́γῡρος • (anágūros) m (genitive ἀνᾰγῡ́ρου); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|ἀνᾰ́γῡρος|ου|form=M}} Forms: ἀνᾰ́γῡρος [canonical], anágūros [romanization], ἀνᾰγῡ́ρου [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], ὁ ἀνᾰ́γῡρος [nominative, singular], τὼ ἀνᾰγῡ́ρω [dual, nominative], οἱ ἀνᾰ́γῡροι [nominative, plural], τοῦ ἀνᾰγῡ́ρου [genitive, singular], τοῖν ἀνᾰγῡ́ροιν [dual, genitive], τῶν ἀνᾰγῡ́ρων [genitive, plural], τῷ ἀνᾰγῡ́ρῳ [dative, singular], τοῖν ἀνᾰγῡ́ροιν [dative, dual], τοῖς ἀνᾰγῡ́ροις [dative, plural], τὸν ἀνᾰ́γῡρον [accusative, singular], τὼ ἀνᾰγῡ́ρω [accusative, dual], τοὺς ἀνᾰγῡ́ρους [accusative, plural], ἀνᾰ́γῡρε [singular, vocative], ἀνᾰγῡ́ρω [dual, vocative], ἀνᾰ́γῡροι [plural, vocative]
  1. bean trefoil (Anagyris foetida) Categories (lifeform): Legumes Synonyms: ἀνάγυρις (anáguris), ὀνόγυρος (onóguros)
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "anagyros",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: anagyros",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: anagyros"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mul",
            "2": "Anagyris",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Translingual: Anagyris",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Translingual: Anagyris"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qfa-sub",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "substrate",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ML.",
        "2": "faba inversa",
        "3": "",
        "4": "inverted bean"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin faba inversa (“inverted bean”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The form with ὀνο- might point to a substrate, Pre-Greek word, as α/ο is frequent in such words. Amigues starts from Medieval Latin faba inversa (“inverted bean”) and connects it with γυρός (gurós, “round”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ἀνᾰ́γῡρος",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "anágūros",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀνᾰγῡ́ρου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ ἀνᾰ́γῡρος",
      "roman": "ho anágūros",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἀνᾰγῡ́ρω",
      "roman": "tṑ anagū́rō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ ἀνᾰ́γῡροι",
      "roman": "hoi anágūroi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ ἀνᾰγῡ́ρου",
      "roman": "toû anagū́rou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἀνᾰγῡ́ροιν",
      "roman": "toîn anagū́roin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ἀνᾰγῡ́ρων",
      "roman": "tôn anagū́rōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ ἀνᾰγῡ́ρῳ",
      "roman": "tôi anagū́rōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἀνᾰγῡ́ροιν",
      "roman": "toîn anagū́roin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς ἀνᾰγῡ́ροις",
      "roman": "toîs anagū́rois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν ἀνᾰ́γῡρον",
      "roman": "tòn anágūron",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἀνᾰγῡ́ρω",
      "roman": "tṑ anagū́rō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς ἀνᾰγῡ́ρους",
      "roman": "toùs anagū́rous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀνᾰ́γῡρε",
      "roman": "anágūre",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀνᾰγῡ́ρω",
      "roman": "anagū́rō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀνᾰ́γῡροι",
      "roman": "anágūroi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἀνᾰ́γῡρος",
        "2": "ἀνᾰγῡ́ρου",
        "3": "m",
        "4": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "ἀνᾰ́γῡρος • (anágūros) m (genitive ἀνᾰγῡ́ρου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἀνᾰ́γῡρος",
        "2": "ου",
        "form": "M"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Legumes",
          "orig": "grc:Legumes",
          "parents": [
            "Fabales order plants",
            "Shrubs",
            "Trees",
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bean trefoil (Anagyris foetida)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἀνάγυρος-grc-noun-nZrFOZpa",
      "links": [
        [
          "bean trefoil",
          "bean trefoil"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "anáguris",
          "word": "ἀνάγυρις"
        },
        {
          "roman": "onóguros",
          "word": "ὀνόγυρος"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/a.ná.ɡyː.ros/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈna.ʝy.ros/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈna.ʝi.ros/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.ná.ɡyː.ros/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈna.ɡy.ros/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈna.ʝy.ros/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈna.ʝy.ros/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈna.ʝi.ros/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἀνάγυρος"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "anagyros",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: anagyros",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: anagyros"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mul",
            "2": "Anagyris",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Translingual: Anagyris",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Translingual: Anagyris"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qfa-sub",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "substrate",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ML.",
        "2": "faba inversa",
        "3": "",
        "4": "inverted bean"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin faba inversa (“inverted bean”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The form with ὀνο- might point to a substrate, Pre-Greek word, as α/ο is frequent in such words. Amigues starts from Medieval Latin faba inversa (“inverted bean”) and connects it with γυρός (gurós, “round”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ἀνᾰ́γῡρος",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "anágūros",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀνᾰγῡ́ρου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ ἀνᾰ́γῡρος",
      "roman": "ho anágūros",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἀνᾰγῡ́ρω",
      "roman": "tṑ anagū́rō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ ἀνᾰ́γῡροι",
      "roman": "hoi anágūroi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ ἀνᾰγῡ́ρου",
      "roman": "toû anagū́rou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἀνᾰγῡ́ροιν",
      "roman": "toîn anagū́roin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ἀνᾰγῡ́ρων",
      "roman": "tôn anagū́rōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ ἀνᾰγῡ́ρῳ",
      "roman": "tôi anagū́rōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἀνᾰγῡ́ροιν",
      "roman": "toîn anagū́roin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς ἀνᾰγῡ́ροις",
      "roman": "toîs anagū́rois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν ἀνᾰ́γῡρον",
      "roman": "tòn anágūron",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἀνᾰγῡ́ρω",
      "roman": "tṑ anagū́rō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς ἀνᾰγῡ́ρους",
      "roman": "toùs anagū́rous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀνᾰ́γῡρε",
      "roman": "anágūre",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀνᾰγῡ́ρω",
      "roman": "anagū́rō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀνᾰ́γῡροι",
      "roman": "anágūroi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἀνᾰ́γῡρος",
        "2": "ἀνᾰγῡ́ρου",
        "3": "m",
        "4": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "ἀνᾰ́γῡρος • (anágūros) m (genitive ἀνᾰγῡ́ρου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἀνᾰ́γῡρος",
        "2": "ου",
        "form": "M"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 4-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from substrate languages",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "grc:Legumes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bean trefoil (Anagyris foetida)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bean trefoil",
          "bean trefoil"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/a.ná.ɡyː.ros/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈna.ʝy.ros/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈna.ʝi.ros/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.ná.ɡyː.ros/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈna.ɡy.ros/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈna.ʝy.ros/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈna.ʝy.ros/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈna.ʝi.ros/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "anáguris",
      "word": "ἀνάγυρις"
    },
    {
      "roman": "onóguros",
      "word": "ὀνόγυρος"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἀνάγυρος"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ἀνάγυρος meaning in Ancient Greek (4.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.