See ἀλκυών in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for ἀλκυών meaning in Ancient Greek (6.4kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "ܐܠܩܐܘܢ",
"bor": "1",
"ts": "ʾlqʾwn"
},
"expansion": "→ Classical Syriac: ܐܠܩܐܘܢ (/ʾlqʾwn/)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Classical Syriac: ܐܠܩܐܘܢ (/ʾlqʾwn/)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "alcēdō",
"3": "halcyōn",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Latin: alcēdō, halcyōn",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Latin: alcēdō, halcyōn (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "աղկիոն",
"3": "աղկիովն",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Armenian: աղկիոն (ałkion), աղկիովն (ałkiovn)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Armenian: աղկիոն (ałkion), աղկիովն (ałkiovn)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oge",
"2": "ალკჳონი",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Georgian: ალკჳონი (alḳwioni)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Georgian: ალკჳონი (alḳwioni)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ka",
"2": "ალკუნი"
},
"expansion": "Georgian: ალკუნი (alḳuni)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Georgian: ალკუნი (alḳuni)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "алкионъ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old East Slavic: алкионъ (alkionŭ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old East Slavic: алкионъ (alkionŭ)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "qsb-grc"
},
"expansion": "Pre-Greek",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἁλκυών"
},
"expansion": "ἁλκυών (halkuṓn)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἅλς",
"3": "",
"4": "salt"
},
"expansion": "ἅλς (háls, “salt”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "κυέω",
"3": "",
"4": "I conceive"
},
"expansion": "κυέω (kuéō, “I conceive”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown, apparently from Pre-Greek. Already in Ancient Greek, this non-Indoeuropean origin produced a folk etymology and the corresponding alternative spelling ἁλκυών (halkuṓn) based on the imagined derivation from ἅλς (háls, “salt”) + κυέω (kuéō, “I conceive”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "alkuṓn",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀλκυόνος",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-3",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ἡ ἀλκῠών",
"roman": "hē alkuṓn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ ἀλκῠόνε",
"roman": "tṑ alkuóne",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "αἱ ἀλκῠόνες",
"roman": "hai alkuónes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῆς ἀλκῠόνος",
"roman": "tês alkuónos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν ἀλκῠόνοιν",
"roman": "toîn alkuónoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν ἀλκῠόνων",
"roman": "tôn alkuónōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῇ ἀλκῠόνῐ",
"roman": "têi alkuóni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν ἀλκῠόνοιν",
"roman": "toîn alkuónoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ταῖς ἀλκῠόσῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀλκῠόσῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "taîs alkuósi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "taîs alkuósin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὴν ἀλκῠόνᾰ",
"roman": "tḕn alkuóna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ ἀλκῠόνε",
"roman": "tṑ alkuóne",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾱ̀ς ἀλκῠόνᾰς",
"roman": "tā̀s alkuónas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀλκῠών",
"roman": "alkuṓn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀλκῠόνε",
"roman": "alkuóne",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀλκῠόνες",
"roman": "alkuónes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ἀλκυόνος",
"2": "f",
"3": "third"
},
"expansion": "ἀλκυών • (alkuṓn) f (genitive ἀλκυόνος); third declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ἀλκῠών",
"2": "ἀλκῠόνος",
"form": "F"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Birds",
"orig": "grc:Birds",
"parents": [
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"kingfisher, halcyon"
],
"id": "en-ἀλκυών-grc-noun-0K~ekpNM",
"links": [
[
"kingfisher",
"kingfisher"
],
[
"halcyon",
"halcyon"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "halkuṓn",
"word": "ἁλκυών"
},
{
"roman": "aukuṓn",
"tags": [
"Cretan"
],
"word": "αὐκυών"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Kingfisher"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/al.ky.ɔ̌ːn/"
},
{
"ipa": "/al.cyˈon/"
},
{
"ipa": "/al.ciˈon/"
},
{
"ipa": "/al.ky.ɔ̌ːn/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/al.kyˈon/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/al.cyˈon/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/al.cyˈon/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/al.ciˈon/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "ἀλκυών"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "ܐܠܩܐܘܢ",
"bor": "1",
"ts": "ʾlqʾwn"
},
"expansion": "→ Classical Syriac: ܐܠܩܐܘܢ (/ʾlqʾwn/)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Classical Syriac: ܐܠܩܐܘܢ (/ʾlqʾwn/)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "alcēdō",
"3": "halcyōn",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Latin: alcēdō, halcyōn",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Latin: alcēdō, halcyōn (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "աղկիոն",
"3": "աղկիովն",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Armenian: աղկիոն (ałkion), աղկիովն (ałkiovn)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Armenian: աղկիոն (ałkion), աղկիովն (ałkiovn)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oge",
"2": "ალკჳონი",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Georgian: ალკჳონი (alḳwioni)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Georgian: ალკჳონი (alḳwioni)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ka",
"2": "ალკუნი"
},
"expansion": "Georgian: ალკუნი (alḳuni)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Georgian: ალკუნი (alḳuni)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "алкионъ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old East Slavic: алкионъ (alkionŭ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old East Slavic: алкионъ (alkionŭ)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "qsb-grc"
},
"expansion": "Pre-Greek",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἁλκυών"
},
"expansion": "ἁλκυών (halkuṓn)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἅλς",
"3": "",
"4": "salt"
},
"expansion": "ἅλς (háls, “salt”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "κυέω",
"3": "",
"4": "I conceive"
},
"expansion": "κυέω (kuéō, “I conceive”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown, apparently from Pre-Greek. Already in Ancient Greek, this non-Indoeuropean origin produced a folk etymology and the corresponding alternative spelling ἁλκυών (halkuṓn) based on the imagined derivation from ἅλς (háls, “salt”) + κυέω (kuéō, “I conceive”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "alkuṓn",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀλκυόνος",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-3",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ἡ ἀλκῠών",
"roman": "hē alkuṓn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ ἀλκῠόνε",
"roman": "tṑ alkuóne",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "αἱ ἀλκῠόνες",
"roman": "hai alkuónes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῆς ἀλκῠόνος",
"roman": "tês alkuónos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν ἀλκῠόνοιν",
"roman": "toîn alkuónoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν ἀλκῠόνων",
"roman": "tôn alkuónōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῇ ἀλκῠόνῐ",
"roman": "têi alkuóni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν ἀλκῠόνοιν",
"roman": "toîn alkuónoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ταῖς ἀλκῠόσῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀλκῠόσῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "taîs alkuósi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "taîs alkuósin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὴν ἀλκῠόνᾰ",
"roman": "tḕn alkuóna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ ἀλκῠόνε",
"roman": "tṑ alkuóne",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾱ̀ς ἀλκῠόνᾰς",
"roman": "tā̀s alkuónas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀλκῠών",
"roman": "alkuṓn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀλκῠόνε",
"roman": "alkuóne",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀλκῠόνες",
"roman": "alkuónes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ἀλκυόνος",
"2": "f",
"3": "third"
},
"expansion": "ἀλκυών • (alkuṓn) f (genitive ἀλκυόνος); third declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ἀλκῠών",
"2": "ἀλκῠόνος",
"form": "F"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
"Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"Ancient Greek terms with unknown etymologies",
"Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
"grc:Birds"
],
"glosses": [
"kingfisher, halcyon"
],
"links": [
[
"kingfisher",
"kingfisher"
],
[
"halcyon",
"halcyon"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"Kingfisher"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/al.ky.ɔ̌ːn/"
},
{
"ipa": "/al.cyˈon/"
},
{
"ipa": "/al.ciˈon/"
},
{
"ipa": "/al.ky.ɔ̌ːn/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/al.kyˈon/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/al.cyˈon/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/al.cyˈon/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/al.ciˈon/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "halkuṓn",
"word": "ἁλκυών"
},
{
"roman": "aukuṓn",
"tags": [
"Cretan"
],
"word": "αὐκυών"
}
],
"word": "ἀλκυών"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.