"ἀλείτης" meaning in Ancient Greek

See ἀλείτης in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /a.lěː.tɛːs/, /aˈli.tis/, /aˈli.tis/, /a.lěː.tɛːs/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /aˈli.te̝s/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /aˈli.tis/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /aˈli.tis/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /aˈli.tis/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: Possibly ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₂leyt- (“offense”), which would make it cognate with Proto-Germanic *laiþaz (whence English loath and German Leid) and possibly with Latin laedo. Etymology templates: {{der|grc|ine-pro|*h₂leyt-|t=offense}} Proto-Indo-European *h₂leyt- (“offense”), {{cog|gem-pro|*laiþaz}} Proto-Germanic *laiþaz, {{cog|en|loath}} English loath, {{cog|de|Leid}} German Leid, {{cog|la|laedo}} Latin laedo Head templates: {{grc-noun|ἀλείτου|m|first}} ἀλείτης • (aleítēs) m (genitive ἀλείτου); first declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|ἀλείτης|ου}} Forms: aleítēs [romanization], ἀλείτου [genitive], Attic declension-1 [table-tags], ὁ ἀλείτης [nominative, singular], τὼ ἀλείτᾱ [dual, nominative], οἱ ἀλεῖται [nominative, plural], τοῦ ἀλείτου [genitive, singular], τοῖν ἀλείταιν [dual, genitive], τῶν ἀλειτῶν [genitive, plural], τῷ ἀλείτῃ [dative, singular], τοῖν ἀλείταιν [dative, dual], τοῖς ἀλείταις [dative, plural], τὸν ἀλείτην [accusative, singular], τὼ ἀλείτᾱ [accusative, dual], τοὺς ἀλείτᾱς [accusative, plural], ἀλεῖτᾰ [singular, vocative], ἀλείτᾱ [dual, vocative], ἀλεῖται [plural, vocative]
  1. sinner
    Sense id: en-ἀλείτης-grc-noun-bYf596oQ Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the first declension, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 54 46 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the first declension: 54 46 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 55 45 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 55 45
  2. offender, criminal
    Sense id: en-ἀλείτης-grc-noun-WyQfLmeC Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the first declension, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 54 46 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the first declension: 54 46 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 55 45 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 55 45
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: ἀλειτεία (aleiteía) (english: fault), ἀλιταίνω (alitaínō) (english: to offend against, transgress), ἀλιτρός (alitrós) (english: sinful, wicked), ἀλοίτης (aloítēs) (english: avenger), Ἀλοῑτις (Aloītis) (english: epithet of Athena), ἀλοίτος (aloítos) (english: criminal)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "fault",
      "roman": "aleiteía",
      "word": "ἀλειτεία"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "to offend against, transgress",
      "roman": "alitaínō",
      "word": "ἀλιταίνω"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "sinful, wicked",
      "roman": "alitrós",
      "word": "ἀλιτρός"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "avenger",
      "roman": "aloítēs",
      "word": "ἀλοίτης"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "epithet of Athena",
      "roman": "Aloītis",
      "word": "Ἀλοῑτις"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "criminal",
      "roman": "aloítos",
      "word": "ἀλοίτος"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂leyt-",
        "t": "offense"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂leyt- (“offense”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*laiþaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *laiþaz",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "loath"
      },
      "expansion": "English loath",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Leid"
      },
      "expansion": "German Leid",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "laedo"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin laedo",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Possibly ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₂leyt- (“offense”), which would make it cognate with Proto-Germanic *laiþaz (whence English loath and German Leid) and possibly with Latin laedo.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "aleítēs",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀλείτου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ ἀλείτης",
      "roman": "ho aleítēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἀλείτᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ aleítā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ ἀλεῖται",
      "roman": "hoi aleîtai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ ἀλείτου",
      "roman": "toû aleítou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἀλείταιν",
      "roman": "toîn aleítain",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ἀλειτῶν",
      "roman": "tôn aleitôn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ ἀλείτῃ",
      "roman": "tôi aleítēi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἀλείταιν",
      "roman": "toîn aleítain",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς ἀλείταις",
      "roman": "toîs aleítais",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν ἀλείτην",
      "roman": "tòn aleítēn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἀλείτᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ aleítā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς ἀλείτᾱς",
      "roman": "toùs aleítās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀλεῖτᾰ",
      "roman": "aleîtă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀλείτᾱ",
      "roman": "aleítā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀλεῖται",
      "roman": "aleîtai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἀλείτου",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "ἀλείτης • (aleítēs) m (genitive ἀλείτου); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἀλείτης",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sinner"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἀλείτης-grc-noun-bYf596oQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "sinner",
          "sinner"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "offender, criminal"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἀλείτης-grc-noun-WyQfLmeC",
      "links": [
        [
          "offender",
          "offender"
        ],
        [
          "criminal",
          "criminal"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/a.lěː.tɛːs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈli.tis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈli.tis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.lěː.tɛːs/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈli.te̝s/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈli.tis/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈli.tis/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈli.tis/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἀλείτης"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the first declension",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "fault",
      "roman": "aleiteía",
      "word": "ἀλειτεία"
    },
    {
      "english": "to offend against, transgress",
      "roman": "alitaínō",
      "word": "ἀλιταίνω"
    },
    {
      "english": "sinful, wicked",
      "roman": "alitrós",
      "word": "ἀλιτρός"
    },
    {
      "english": "avenger",
      "roman": "aloítēs",
      "word": "ἀλοίτης"
    },
    {
      "english": "epithet of Athena",
      "roman": "Aloītis",
      "word": "Ἀλοῑτις"
    },
    {
      "english": "criminal",
      "roman": "aloítos",
      "word": "ἀλοίτος"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂leyt-",
        "t": "offense"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂leyt- (“offense”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*laiþaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *laiþaz",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "loath"
      },
      "expansion": "English loath",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Leid"
      },
      "expansion": "German Leid",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "laedo"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin laedo",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Possibly ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₂leyt- (“offense”), which would make it cognate with Proto-Germanic *laiþaz (whence English loath and German Leid) and possibly with Latin laedo.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "aleítēs",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀλείτου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ ἀλείτης",
      "roman": "ho aleítēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἀλείτᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ aleítā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ ἀλεῖται",
      "roman": "hoi aleîtai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ ἀλείτου",
      "roman": "toû aleítou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἀλείταιν",
      "roman": "toîn aleítain",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ἀλειτῶν",
      "roman": "tôn aleitôn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ ἀλείτῃ",
      "roman": "tôi aleítēi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἀλείταιν",
      "roman": "toîn aleítain",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς ἀλείταις",
      "roman": "toîs aleítais",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν ἀλείτην",
      "roman": "tòn aleítēn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἀλείτᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ aleítā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς ἀλείτᾱς",
      "roman": "toùs aleítās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀλεῖτᾰ",
      "roman": "aleîtă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀλείτᾱ",
      "roman": "aleítā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀλεῖται",
      "roman": "aleîtai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἀλείτου",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "ἀλείτης • (aleítēs) m (genitive ἀλείτου); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἀλείτης",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sinner"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sinner",
          "sinner"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "offender, criminal"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "offender",
          "offender"
        ],
        [
          "criminal",
          "criminal"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/a.lěː.tɛːs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈli.tis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈli.tis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.lěː.tɛːs/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈli.te̝s/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈli.tis/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈli.tis/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈli.tis/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἀλείτης"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ἀλείτης meaning in Ancient Greek (4.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (ce0be54 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.