"ἀκίς" meaning in Ancient Greek

See ἀκίς in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /a.kís/, /aˈcis/, /aˈcis/, /a.kís/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /aˈkis/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /aˈcis/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /aˈcis/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /aˈcis/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱ- (“sharp, pointed”). Etymology templates: {{der|grc|ine-pro|*h₂eḱ-||sharp, pointed}} Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱ- (“sharp, pointed”) Head templates: {{grc-noun|ἀκίδος|f|third}} ἀκίς • (akís) f (genitive ἀκίδος); third declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|ἀκίς|ἀκῐ́δος}} Forms: akís [romanization], ἀκίδος [genitive], Attic declension-3 [table-tags], ἡ ἀκῐ́ς [nominative, singular], τὼ ἀκῐ́δε [dual, nominative], αἱ ἀκῐ́δες [nominative, plural], τῆς ἀκῐ́δος [genitive, singular], τοῖν ἀκῐ́δοιν [dual, genitive], τῶν ἀκῐ́δων [genitive, plural], τῇ ἀκῐ́δῐ [dative, singular], τοῖν ἀκῐ́δοιν [dative, dual], ταῖς ἀκῐ́σῐ [dative, plural], ἀκῐ́σῐν [dative, plural], taîs akísi [dative, plural], taîs akísin [dative, plural], τὴν ἀκῐ́δᾰ [accusative, singular], τὼ ἀκῐ́δε [accusative, dual], τᾱ̀ς ἀκῐ́δᾰς [accusative, plural], ἀκῐ́ς [singular, vocative], ἀκῐ́δε [dual, vocative], ἀκῐ́δες [plural, vocative]
  1. pointed object
    barb of an arrow or hook
    Sense id: en-ἀκίς-grc-noun-6QFT63sw Categories (other): Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension Disambiguation of Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension: 20 20 20 20 21
  2. pointed object
    arrow, dart
    Sense id: en-ἀκίς-grc-noun-5dtc2L7E Categories (other): Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension Disambiguation of Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension: 20 20 20 20 21
  3. pointed object
    (figurative) stings (of desire)
    Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: en-ἀκίς-grc-noun-OlD5M~9B Categories (other): Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension Disambiguation of Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension: 20 20 20 20 21
  4. pointed object
    (figurative) stings (of desire)
    (in the plural) sharp, acute pains
    Tags: figuratively, in-plural
    Sense id: en-ἀκίς-grc-noun-IR9Um7Fu Categories (other): Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension Disambiguation of Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension: 20 20 20 20 21
  5. surgical bandage
    Sense id: en-ἀκίς-grc-noun--QUTb-9T Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension, Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 19 19 19 19 24 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension: 20 20 20 20 21 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes: 16 16 16 16 37

Download JSON data for ἀκίς meaning in Ancient Greek (5.4kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂eḱ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "sharp, pointed"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱ- (“sharp, pointed”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱ- (“sharp, pointed”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "akís",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀκίδος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ ἀκῐ́ς",
      "roman": "hē akís",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἀκῐ́δε",
      "roman": "tṑ akíde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ ἀκῐ́δες",
      "roman": "hai akídes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς ἀκῐ́δος",
      "roman": "tês akídos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἀκῐ́δοιν",
      "roman": "toîn akídoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ἀκῐ́δων",
      "roman": "tôn akídōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ ἀκῐ́δῐ",
      "roman": "têi akídi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἀκῐ́δοιν",
      "roman": "toîn akídoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς ἀκῐ́σῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀκῐ́σῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs akísi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs akísin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν ἀκῐ́δᾰ",
      "roman": "tḕn akída",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἀκῐ́δε",
      "roman": "tṑ akíde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς ἀκῐ́δᾰς",
      "roman": "tā̀s akídas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀκῐ́ς",
      "roman": "akís",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀκῐ́δε",
      "roman": "akíde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀκῐ́δες",
      "roman": "akídes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἀκίδος",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "third"
      },
      "expansion": "ἀκίς • (akís) f (genitive ἀκίδος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἀκίς",
        "2": "ἀκῐ́δος"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 20 20 20 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pointed object",
        "barb of an arrow or hook"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἀκίς-grc-noun-6QFT63sw",
      "links": [
        [
          "object",
          "object"
        ],
        [
          "barb",
          "barb"
        ],
        [
          "arrow",
          "arrow"
        ],
        [
          "hook",
          "hook"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 20 20 20 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pointed object",
        "arrow, dart"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἀκίς-grc-noun-5dtc2L7E",
      "links": [
        [
          "object",
          "object"
        ],
        [
          "dart",
          "dart"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 20 20 20 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pointed object",
        "stings (of desire)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἀκίς-grc-noun-OlD5M~9B",
      "links": [
        [
          "object",
          "object"
        ],
        [
          "stings",
          "stings"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "pointed object",
        "(figurative) stings (of desire)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 20 20 20 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pointed object",
        "stings (of desire)",
        "sharp, acute pains"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἀκίς-grc-noun-IR9Um7Fu",
      "links": [
        [
          "object",
          "object"
        ],
        [
          "stings",
          "stings"
        ],
        [
          "sharp",
          "sharp"
        ],
        [
          "acute",
          "acute"
        ],
        [
          "pains",
          "pains"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "pointed object",
        "(figurative) stings (of desire)",
        "(in the plural) sharp, acute pains"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "in-plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "19 19 19 19 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 20 20 20 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 16 16 16 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "surgical bandage"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἀκίς-grc-noun--QUTb-9T",
      "links": [
        [
          "bandage",
          "bandage"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/a.kís/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈcis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈcis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.kís/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈkis/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈcis/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈcis/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈcis/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἀκίς"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
    "Ancient Greek third-declension nouns"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂eḱ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "sharp, pointed"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱ- (“sharp, pointed”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱ- (“sharp, pointed”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "akís",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀκίδος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ ἀκῐ́ς",
      "roman": "hē akís",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἀκῐ́δε",
      "roman": "tṑ akíde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ ἀκῐ́δες",
      "roman": "hai akídes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς ἀκῐ́δος",
      "roman": "tês akídos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἀκῐ́δοιν",
      "roman": "toîn akídoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ἀκῐ́δων",
      "roman": "tôn akídōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ ἀκῐ́δῐ",
      "roman": "têi akídi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἀκῐ́δοιν",
      "roman": "toîn akídoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς ἀκῐ́σῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀκῐ́σῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs akísi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs akísin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν ἀκῐ́δᾰ",
      "roman": "tḕn akída",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἀκῐ́δε",
      "roman": "tṑ akíde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς ἀκῐ́δᾰς",
      "roman": "tā̀s akídas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀκῐ́ς",
      "roman": "akís",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀκῐ́δε",
      "roman": "akíde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀκῐ́δες",
      "roman": "akídes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἀκίδος",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "third"
      },
      "expansion": "ἀκίς • (akís) f (genitive ἀκίδος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἀκίς",
        "2": "ἀκῐ́δος"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pointed object",
        "barb of an arrow or hook"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "object",
          "object"
        ],
        [
          "barb",
          "barb"
        ],
        [
          "arrow",
          "arrow"
        ],
        [
          "hook",
          "hook"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pointed object",
        "arrow, dart"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "object",
          "object"
        ],
        [
          "dart",
          "dart"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pointed object",
        "stings (of desire)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "object",
          "object"
        ],
        [
          "stings",
          "stings"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "pointed object",
        "(figurative) stings (of desire)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pointed object",
        "stings (of desire)",
        "sharp, acute pains"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "object",
          "object"
        ],
        [
          "stings",
          "stings"
        ],
        [
          "sharp",
          "sharp"
        ],
        [
          "acute",
          "acute"
        ],
        [
          "pains",
          "pains"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "pointed object",
        "(figurative) stings (of desire)",
        "(in the plural) sharp, acute pains"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "in-plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "surgical bandage"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bandage",
          "bandage"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/a.kís/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈcis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈcis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.kís/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈkis/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈcis/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈcis/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈcis/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἀκίς"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.