See ἀκάνθινος in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for ἀκάνθινος meaning in Ancient Greek (8.2kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἄκανθα",
"3": "-ῐνος",
"t1": "any thorny shrub"
},
"expansion": "ἄκανθα (ákantha, “any thorny shrub”) + -ῐνος (-inos)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From ἄκανθα (ákantha, “any thorny shrub”) + -ῐνος (-inos).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ἀκάνθῐνος",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "akánthinos",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀκανθῐ́νη",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀκάνθῐνον",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-adecl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First and second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀκάνθῐνος",
"roman": "akánthinos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀκανθῐ́νη",
"roman": "akanthínē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀκάνθῐνον",
"roman": "akánthinon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀκανθῐ́νω",
"roman": "akanthínō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀκανθῐ́νᾱ",
"roman": "akanthínā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀκανθῐ́νω",
"roman": "akanthínō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀκάνθῐνοι",
"roman": "akánthinoi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀκάνθῐναι",
"roman": "akánthinai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀκάνθῐνᾰ",
"roman": "akánthina",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀκανθῐ́νου",
"roman": "akanthínou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀκανθῐ́νης",
"roman": "akanthínēs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀκανθῐ́νου",
"roman": "akanthínou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀκανθῐ́νοιν",
"roman": "akanthínoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀκανθῐ́ναιν",
"roman": "akanthínain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀκανθῐ́νοιν",
"roman": "akanthínoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀκανθῐ́νων",
"roman": "akanthínōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀκανθῐ́νων",
"roman": "akanthínōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀκανθῐ́νων",
"roman": "akanthínōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀκανθῐ́νῳ",
"roman": "akanthínōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀκανθῐ́νῃ",
"roman": "akanthínēi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀκανθῐ́νῳ",
"roman": "akanthínōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀκανθῐ́νοιν",
"roman": "akanthínoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀκανθῐ́ναιν",
"roman": "akanthínain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀκανθῐ́νοιν",
"roman": "akanthínoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀκανθῐ́νοις",
"roman": "akanthínois",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀκανθῐ́ναις",
"roman": "akanthínais",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀκανθῐ́νοις",
"roman": "akanthínois",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀκάνθῐνον",
"roman": "akánthinon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀκανθῐ́νην",
"roman": "akanthínēn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀκάνθῐνον",
"roman": "akánthinon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀκανθῐ́νω",
"roman": "akanthínō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀκανθῐ́νᾱ",
"roman": "akanthínā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀκανθῐ́νω",
"roman": "akanthínō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀκανθῐ́νους",
"roman": "akanthínous",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀκανθῐ́νᾱς",
"roman": "akanthínās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀκάνθῐνᾰ",
"roman": "akánthina",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀκάνθῐνε",
"roman": "akánthine",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀκανθῐ́νη",
"roman": "akanthínē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀκάνθῐνον",
"roman": "akánthinon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀκανθῐ́νω",
"roman": "akanthínō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀκανθῐ́νᾱ",
"roman": "akanthínā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀκανθῐ́νω",
"roman": "akanthínō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀκάνθῐνοι",
"roman": "akánthinoi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀκάνθῐναι",
"roman": "akánthinai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀκάνθῐνᾰ",
"roman": "akánthina",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀκανθῐ́νως",
"roman": "akanthínōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀκανθῐνώτερος",
"roman": "akanthinṓteros",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀκανθῐνώτᾰτος",
"roman": "akanthinṓtatos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ἀκάνθῐνος",
"2": "η"
},
"name": "grc-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "63 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "65 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ινος",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "78 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"thorny, prickly, of thorns"
],
"id": "en-ἀκάνθινος-grc-adj-9NsYl2Sw",
"links": [
[
"thorny",
"thorny"
],
[
"prickly",
"prickly"
],
[
"thorn",
"thorn"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"of shittah wood"
],
"id": "en-ἀκάνθινος-grc-adj-p5heMAVm",
"links": [
[
"shittah",
"shittah"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/a.kán.tʰi.nos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/aˈkan.θi.nos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/aˈkan.θi.nos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/a.kán.tʰi.nos/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/aˈkan.tʰi.nos/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/aˈkan.θi.nos/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/aˈkan.θi.nos/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/aˈkan.θi.nos/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "ἀκάνθινος"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 4-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek adjectives",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ινος",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἄκανθα",
"3": "-ῐνος",
"t1": "any thorny shrub"
},
"expansion": "ἄκανθα (ákantha, “any thorny shrub”) + -ῐνος (-inos)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From ἄκανθα (ákantha, “any thorny shrub”) + -ῐνος (-inos).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ἀκάνθῐνος",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "akánthinos",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀκανθῐ́νη",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀκάνθῐνον",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-adecl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First and second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀκάνθῐνος",
"roman": "akánthinos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀκανθῐ́νη",
"roman": "akanthínē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀκάνθῐνον",
"roman": "akánthinon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀκανθῐ́νω",
"roman": "akanthínō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀκανθῐ́νᾱ",
"roman": "akanthínā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀκανθῐ́νω",
"roman": "akanthínō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀκάνθῐνοι",
"roman": "akánthinoi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀκάνθῐναι",
"roman": "akánthinai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀκάνθῐνᾰ",
"roman": "akánthina",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀκανθῐ́νου",
"roman": "akanthínou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀκανθῐ́νης",
"roman": "akanthínēs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀκανθῐ́νου",
"roman": "akanthínou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀκανθῐ́νοιν",
"roman": "akanthínoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀκανθῐ́ναιν",
"roman": "akanthínain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀκανθῐ́νοιν",
"roman": "akanthínoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀκανθῐ́νων",
"roman": "akanthínōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀκανθῐ́νων",
"roman": "akanthínōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀκανθῐ́νων",
"roman": "akanthínōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀκανθῐ́νῳ",
"roman": "akanthínōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀκανθῐ́νῃ",
"roman": "akanthínēi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀκανθῐ́νῳ",
"roman": "akanthínōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀκανθῐ́νοιν",
"roman": "akanthínoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀκανθῐ́ναιν",
"roman": "akanthínain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀκανθῐ́νοιν",
"roman": "akanthínoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀκανθῐ́νοις",
"roman": "akanthínois",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀκανθῐ́ναις",
"roman": "akanthínais",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀκανθῐ́νοις",
"roman": "akanthínois",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀκάνθῐνον",
"roman": "akánthinon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀκανθῐ́νην",
"roman": "akanthínēn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀκάνθῐνον",
"roman": "akánthinon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀκανθῐ́νω",
"roman": "akanthínō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀκανθῐ́νᾱ",
"roman": "akanthínā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀκανθῐ́νω",
"roman": "akanthínō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀκανθῐ́νους",
"roman": "akanthínous",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀκανθῐ́νᾱς",
"roman": "akanthínās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀκάνθῐνᾰ",
"roman": "akánthina",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀκάνθῐνε",
"roman": "akánthine",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀκανθῐ́νη",
"roman": "akanthínē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀκάνθῐνον",
"roman": "akánthinon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀκανθῐ́νω",
"roman": "akanthínō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀκανθῐ́νᾱ",
"roman": "akanthínā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀκανθῐ́νω",
"roman": "akanthínō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀκάνθῐνοι",
"roman": "akánthinoi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀκάνθῐναι",
"roman": "akánthinai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀκάνθῐνᾰ",
"roman": "akánthina",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀκανθῐ́νως",
"roman": "akanthínōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀκανθῐνώτερος",
"roman": "akanthinṓteros",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀκανθῐνώτᾰτος",
"roman": "akanthinṓtatos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ἀκάνθῐνος",
"2": "η"
},
"name": "grc-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"thorny, prickly, of thorns"
],
"links": [
[
"thorny",
"thorny"
],
[
"prickly",
"prickly"
],
[
"thorn",
"thorn"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"of shittah wood"
],
"links": [
[
"shittah",
"shittah"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/a.kán.tʰi.nos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/aˈkan.θi.nos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/aˈkan.θi.nos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/a.kán.tʰi.nos/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/aˈkan.tʰi.nos/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/aˈkan.θi.nos/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/aˈkan.θi.nos/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/aˈkan.θi.nos/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "ἀκάνθινος"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.