"ἀδάμας" meaning in Ancient Greek

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "adamántinos",
      "word": "ἀδαμάντινος"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "adamās",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: adamās\n→ Albanian: adham\n→ English: adamant, diamond (via Old French)\n→ Irish: adhmaint\nIstriot: giamanto\nItalian: adamante\nPortuguese: adamante, diamante, ímã\nSicilian: damanti, diamanti\nSpanish: adamante, diamante, imán\n⇒ Vulgar Latin: *adimas, *adimantem, *diamas, *diamantem\nCatalan: imant, diamant (via French)\nOld French: aimant, diamant\nFrench: aimant, diamant (see there for further descendants)\nItalian: diamante",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: adamās\n→ Albanian: adham\n→ English: adamant, diamond (via Old French)\n→ Irish: adhmaint\nIstriot: giamanto\nItalian: adamante\nPortuguese: adamante, diamante, ímã\nSicilian: damanti, diamanti\nSpanish: adamante, diamante, imán\n⇒ Vulgar Latin: *adimas, *adimantem, *diamas, *diamantem\nCatalan: imant, diamant (via French)\nOld French: aimant, diamant\nFrench: aimant, diamant (see there for further descendants)\nItalian: diamante"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xcl",
            "2": "ադամանդ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Armenian: ադամանդ (adamand)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Armenian: ադամանդ (adamand)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oge",
            "2": "ანდამატიაჲ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Georgian: ანდამატიაჲ (andamaṭiay), ადამანტი (adamanṭi), ადამატი (adamaṭi), ადამაჲ (adamay)\nGeorgian: ანდამატი (andamaṭi)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Georgian: ანდამატიაჲ (andamaṭiay), ადამანტი (adamanṭi), ადამატი (adamaṭi), ადამაჲ (adamay)\nGeorgian: ანდამატი (andamaṭi)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sem"
      },
      "expansion": "Semitic",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "𒀀𒁕𒈬",
        "tr": "adamu"
      },
      "expansion": "Akkadian 𒀀𒁕𒈬 (adamu)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pal",
        "2": "ʾlmʾs",
        "tr": "almās"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian ʾlmʾs (almās)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Often derived from ἀ- (a-, “not”) + δαμνάω (damnáō, “conquer”), as “indomitable”, but Beekes remarks that semantically this is strange and the word is rather a Semitic borrowing that was adapted by folk etymology; compare Akkadian 𒀀𒁕𒈬 (adamu) or 𒋤𒉘 (elmēšu [SUD.ÁG], “a valuable stone, perhaps amber”). Middle Persian ʾlmʾs (almās) is probably from the same source.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ἀδᾰ́μᾱς",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adámās",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀδᾰ́μᾰντος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ ᾰ̓δᾰ́μᾱς",
      "roman": "ho adámās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ᾰ̓δᾰ́μᾰντε",
      "roman": "tṑ adámante",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ ᾰ̓δᾰ́μᾰντες",
      "roman": "hoi adámantes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ ᾰ̓δᾰ́μᾰντος",
      "roman": "toû adámantos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ᾰ̓δᾰμᾰ́ντοιν",
      "roman": "toîn adamántoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ᾰ̓δᾰμᾰ́ντων",
      "roman": "tôn adamántōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ ᾰ̓δᾰ́μᾰντῐ",
      "roman": "tôi adámanti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ᾰ̓δᾰμᾰ́ντοιν",
      "roman": "toîn adamántoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς ᾰ̓δᾰ́μᾱσῐ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓δᾰ́μᾱσῐν",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs adámāsi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs adámāsin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν ᾰ̓δᾰ́μᾰντᾰ",
      "roman": "tòn adámanta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ᾰ̓δᾰ́μᾰντε",
      "roman": "tṑ adámante",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς ᾰ̓δᾰ́μᾰντᾰς",
      "roman": "toùs adámantas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓δᾰ́μᾰν",
      "roman": "adáman",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓δᾰ́μᾰντε",
      "roman": "adámante",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓δᾰ́μᾰντες",
      "roman": "adámantes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἀδᾰ́μᾰντος",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "third",
        "head": "ἀδᾰ́μᾱς"
      },
      "expansion": "ἀδᾰ́μᾱς • (adámās) m (genitive ἀδᾰ́μᾰντος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ᾰ̓δᾰ́μᾱς",
        "2": "ᾰ̓δᾰ́μᾰντος"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "15 13 44 20 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 18 24 27 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 12 64 15 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 5 84 7 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 23 50 23 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Gems",
          "orig": "grc:Gems",
          "parents": [
            "Jewelry",
            "Mineralogy",
            "Clothing",
            "Geology",
            "Human",
            "Earth sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "adamant, the hardest metal (probably steel)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἀδάμας-grc-noun-kPSaJnOu",
      "links": [
        [
          "adamant",
          "adamant"
        ],
        [
          "steel",
          "steel"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 18 24 27 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a hard metal resembling gold"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἀδάμας-grc-noun-U9LiCUHs",
      "links": [
        [
          "gold",
          "gold"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 18 24 27 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "diamond"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἀδάμας-grc-noun-gcnWEotf",
      "links": [
        [
          "diamond",
          "diamond"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/a.dá.maːs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈða.mas/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈða.mas/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.dá.maːs/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈda.mas/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈða.mas/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈða.mas/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈða.mas/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἀδάμας"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sem"
      },
      "expansion": "Semitic",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "𒀀𒁕𒈬",
        "tr": "adamu"
      },
      "expansion": "Akkadian 𒀀𒁕𒈬 (adamu)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pal",
        "2": "ʾlmʾs",
        "tr": "almās"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian ʾlmʾs (almās)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Often derived from ἀ- (a-, “not”) + δαμνάω (damnáō, “conquer”), as “indomitable”, but Beekes remarks that semantically this is strange and the word is rather a Semitic borrowing that was adapted by folk etymology; compare Akkadian 𒀀𒁕𒈬 (adamu) or 𒋤𒉘 (elmēšu [SUD.ÁG], “a valuable stone, perhaps amber”). Middle Persian ʾlmʾs (almās) is probably from the same source.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ἀδάμᾱς",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adámās",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀδάμαν",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓δᾰ́μᾱς",
      "roman": "adámās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓δᾰ́μᾰν",
      "roman": "adáman",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓δᾰ́μᾰντε",
      "roman": "adámante",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓δᾰ́μᾰντε",
      "roman": "adámante",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓δᾰ́μᾰντες",
      "roman": "adámantes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓δᾰ́μᾰντᾰ",
      "roman": "adámanta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓δᾰ́μᾰντος",
      "roman": "adámantos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓δᾰ́μᾰντος",
      "roman": "adámantos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓δᾰμᾰ́ντοιν",
      "roman": "adamántoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓δᾰμᾰ́ντοιν",
      "roman": "adamántoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓δᾰμᾰ́ντων",
      "roman": "adamántōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓δᾰμᾰ́ντων",
      "roman": "adamántōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓δᾰ́μᾰντῐ",
      "roman": "adámanti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓δᾰ́μᾰντῐ",
      "roman": "adámanti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓δᾰμᾰ́ντοιν",
      "roman": "adamántoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓δᾰμᾰ́ντοιν",
      "roman": "adamántoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓δᾰ́μᾱσῐ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓δᾰ́μᾱσῐν",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adámāsi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adámāsin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓δᾰ́μᾱσῐ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓δᾰ́μᾱσῐν",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adámāsi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adámāsin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓δᾰ́μᾰντᾰ",
      "roman": "adámanta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓δᾰ́μᾰν",
      "roman": "adáman",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓δᾰ́μᾰντε",
      "roman": "adámante",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓δᾰ́μᾰντε",
      "roman": "adámante",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓δᾰ́μᾰντᾰς",
      "roman": "adámantas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓δᾰ́μᾰντᾰ",
      "roman": "adámanta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓δᾰ́μᾱς",
      "roman": "adámās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓δᾰ́μᾰν",
      "roman": "adáman",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓δᾰ́μᾰντε",
      "roman": "adámante",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓δᾰ́μᾰντε",
      "roman": "adámante",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓δᾰ́μᾰντες",
      "roman": "adámantes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓δᾰ́μᾰντᾰ",
      "roman": "adámanta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓δᾰμᾰ́ντως",
      "roman": "adamántōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ᾰ̓δᾰ́μᾰντ",
        "MNS": "ᾰ̓δᾰ́μᾱς"
      },
      "name": "grc-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 18 24 27 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fixed, unalterable"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἀδάμας-grc-adj-9SX~rRuY",
      "links": [
        [
          "fixed",
          "fixed"
        ],
        [
          "unalterable",
          "unalterable"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) fixed, unalterable"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 18 24 27 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "not to be broken, inflexible"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἀδάμας-grc-adj-~SzaoPom",
      "links": [
        [
          "inflexible",
          "inflexible"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/a.dá.maːs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈða.mas/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈða.mas/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.dá.maːs/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈda.mas/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈða.mas/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈða.mas/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈða.mas/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἀδάμας"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek adjectives",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "grc:Gems"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "adamántinos",
      "word": "ἀδαμάντινος"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "adamās",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: adamās\n→ Albanian: adham\n→ English: adamant, diamond (via Old French)\n→ Irish: adhmaint\nIstriot: giamanto\nItalian: adamante\nPortuguese: adamante, diamante, ímã\nSicilian: damanti, diamanti\nSpanish: adamante, diamante, imán\n⇒ Vulgar Latin: *adimas, *adimantem, *diamas, *diamantem\nCatalan: imant, diamant (via French)\nOld French: aimant, diamant\nFrench: aimant, diamant (see there for further descendants)\nItalian: diamante",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: adamās\n→ Albanian: adham\n→ English: adamant, diamond (via Old French)\n→ Irish: adhmaint\nIstriot: giamanto\nItalian: adamante\nPortuguese: adamante, diamante, ímã\nSicilian: damanti, diamanti\nSpanish: adamante, diamante, imán\n⇒ Vulgar Latin: *adimas, *adimantem, *diamas, *diamantem\nCatalan: imant, diamant (via French)\nOld French: aimant, diamant\nFrench: aimant, diamant (see there for further descendants)\nItalian: diamante"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xcl",
            "2": "ադամանդ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Armenian: ադամանդ (adamand)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Armenian: ադամանդ (adamand)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oge",
            "2": "ანდამატიაჲ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Georgian: ანდამატიაჲ (andamaṭiay), ადამანტი (adamanṭi), ადამატი (adamaṭi), ადამაჲ (adamay)\nGeorgian: ანდამატი (andamaṭi)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Georgian: ანდამატიაჲ (andamaṭiay), ადამანტი (adamanṭi), ადამატი (adamaṭi), ადამაჲ (adamay)\nGeorgian: ანდამატი (andamaṭi)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sem"
      },
      "expansion": "Semitic",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "𒀀𒁕𒈬",
        "tr": "adamu"
      },
      "expansion": "Akkadian 𒀀𒁕𒈬 (adamu)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pal",
        "2": "ʾlmʾs",
        "tr": "almās"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian ʾlmʾs (almās)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Often derived from ἀ- (a-, “not”) + δαμνάω (damnáō, “conquer”), as “indomitable”, but Beekes remarks that semantically this is strange and the word is rather a Semitic borrowing that was adapted by folk etymology; compare Akkadian 𒀀𒁕𒈬 (adamu) or 𒋤𒉘 (elmēšu [SUD.ÁG], “a valuable stone, perhaps amber”). Middle Persian ʾlmʾs (almās) is probably from the same source.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ἀδᾰ́μᾱς",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adámās",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀδᾰ́μᾰντος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ ᾰ̓δᾰ́μᾱς",
      "roman": "ho adámās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ᾰ̓δᾰ́μᾰντε",
      "roman": "tṑ adámante",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ ᾰ̓δᾰ́μᾰντες",
      "roman": "hoi adámantes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ ᾰ̓δᾰ́μᾰντος",
      "roman": "toû adámantos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ᾰ̓δᾰμᾰ́ντοιν",
      "roman": "toîn adamántoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ᾰ̓δᾰμᾰ́ντων",
      "roman": "tôn adamántōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ ᾰ̓δᾰ́μᾰντῐ",
      "roman": "tôi adámanti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ᾰ̓δᾰμᾰ́ντοιν",
      "roman": "toîn adamántoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς ᾰ̓δᾰ́μᾱσῐ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓δᾰ́μᾱσῐν",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs adámāsi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs adámāsin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν ᾰ̓δᾰ́μᾰντᾰ",
      "roman": "tòn adámanta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ᾰ̓δᾰ́μᾰντε",
      "roman": "tṑ adámante",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς ᾰ̓δᾰ́μᾰντᾰς",
      "roman": "toùs adámantas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓δᾰ́μᾰν",
      "roman": "adáman",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓δᾰ́μᾰντε",
      "roman": "adámante",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓δᾰ́μᾰντες",
      "roman": "adámantes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἀδᾰ́μᾰντος",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "third",
        "head": "ἀδᾰ́μᾱς"
      },
      "expansion": "ἀδᾰ́μᾱς • (adámās) m (genitive ἀδᾰ́μᾰντος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ᾰ̓δᾰ́μᾱς",
        "2": "ᾰ̓δᾰ́μᾰντος"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "adamant, the hardest metal (probably steel)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "adamant",
          "adamant"
        ],
        [
          "steel",
          "steel"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a hard metal resembling gold"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gold",
          "gold"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "diamond"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "diamond",
          "diamond"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/a.dá.maːs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈða.mas/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈða.mas/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.dá.maːs/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈda.mas/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈða.mas/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈða.mas/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈða.mas/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἀδάμας"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek adjectives",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "grc:Gems"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sem"
      },
      "expansion": "Semitic",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "𒀀𒁕𒈬",
        "tr": "adamu"
      },
      "expansion": "Akkadian 𒀀𒁕𒈬 (adamu)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pal",
        "2": "ʾlmʾs",
        "tr": "almās"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian ʾlmʾs (almās)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Often derived from ἀ- (a-, “not”) + δαμνάω (damnáō, “conquer”), as “indomitable”, but Beekes remarks that semantically this is strange and the word is rather a Semitic borrowing that was adapted by folk etymology; compare Akkadian 𒀀𒁕𒈬 (adamu) or 𒋤𒉘 (elmēšu [SUD.ÁG], “a valuable stone, perhaps amber”). Middle Persian ʾlmʾs (almās) is probably from the same source.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ἀδάμᾱς",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adámās",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀδάμαν",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓δᾰ́μᾱς",
      "roman": "adámās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓δᾰ́μᾰν",
      "roman": "adáman",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓δᾰ́μᾰντε",
      "roman": "adámante",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓δᾰ́μᾰντε",
      "roman": "adámante",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓δᾰ́μᾰντες",
      "roman": "adámantes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓δᾰ́μᾰντᾰ",
      "roman": "adámanta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓δᾰ́μᾰντος",
      "roman": "adámantos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓δᾰ́μᾰντος",
      "roman": "adámantos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓δᾰμᾰ́ντοιν",
      "roman": "adamántoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓δᾰμᾰ́ντοιν",
      "roman": "adamántoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓δᾰμᾰ́ντων",
      "roman": "adamántōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓δᾰμᾰ́ντων",
      "roman": "adamántōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓δᾰ́μᾰντῐ",
      "roman": "adámanti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓δᾰ́μᾰντῐ",
      "roman": "adámanti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓δᾰμᾰ́ντοιν",
      "roman": "adamántoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓δᾰμᾰ́ντοιν",
      "roman": "adamántoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓δᾰ́μᾱσῐ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓δᾰ́μᾱσῐν",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adámāsi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adámāsin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓δᾰ́μᾱσῐ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓δᾰ́μᾱσῐν",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adámāsi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adámāsin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓δᾰ́μᾰντᾰ",
      "roman": "adámanta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓δᾰ́μᾰν",
      "roman": "adáman",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓δᾰ́μᾰντε",
      "roman": "adámante",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓δᾰ́μᾰντε",
      "roman": "adámante",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓δᾰ́μᾰντᾰς",
      "roman": "adámantas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓δᾰ́μᾰντᾰ",
      "roman": "adámanta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓δᾰ́μᾱς",
      "roman": "adámās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓δᾰ́μᾰν",
      "roman": "adáman",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓δᾰ́μᾰντε",
      "roman": "adámante",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓δᾰ́μᾰντε",
      "roman": "adámante",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓δᾰ́μᾰντες",
      "roman": "adámantes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓δᾰ́μᾰντᾰ",
      "roman": "adámanta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓δᾰμᾰ́ντως",
      "roman": "adamántōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ᾰ̓δᾰ́μᾰντ",
        "MNS": "ᾰ̓δᾰ́μᾱς"
      },
      "name": "grc-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fixed, unalterable"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fixed",
          "fixed"
        ],
        [
          "unalterable",
          "unalterable"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) fixed, unalterable"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "not to be broken, inflexible"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "inflexible",
          "inflexible"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/a.dá.maːs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈða.mas/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈða.mas/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.dá.maːs/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈda.mas/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈða.mas/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈða.mas/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈða.mas/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἀδάμας"
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: ἀδάμας/Ancient Greek 'Number' base_tags={'-', 'c', 's', 'o', 'A', 't', '3', 'n', 'd', 'i', 'e', 'l'}",
  "path": [
    "ἀδάμας"
  ],
  "section": "Ancient Greek",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "ἀδάμας",
  "trace": ""
}