"ἀγκυλίς" meaning in Ancient Greek

See ἀγκυλίς in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /aŋ.ky.lís/, /aɲ.ɟyˈlis/, /aɲ.ɟiˈlis/, /aŋ.ky.lís/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /aŋ.kyˈlis/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /aɲ.ɟyˈlis/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /aɲ.ɟyˈlis/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /aɲ.ɟiˈlis/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From ἀγκῠ́λος (ankúlos, “crooked, bent”) + -ις (-is, feminine suffix), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂enkulos (“joint?”), from *h₂énkos (“curve”) + *-ulos (diminutive suffix). Etymology templates: {{suffix|grc|ἀγκῠ́λος|-ις|pos2=feminine suffix|t1=crooked, bent}} ἀγκῠ́λος (ankúlos, “crooked, bent”) + -ις (-is, feminine suffix), {{der|grc|ine-pro||*h₂enkulos|joint?}} Proto-Indo-European *h₂enkulos (“joint?”), {{suffix|ine-pro|*h₂énkos|*ulos|nocat=1|pos2=diminutive suffix|t1=curve}} *h₂énkos (“curve”) + *-ulos (diminutive suffix) Head templates: {{grc-noun|ἀγκῠλῐ́δος|f|third|head=ἀγκῠλῐ́ς}} ἀγκῠλῐ́ς • (ankulís) f (genitive ἀγκῠλῐ́δος); third declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|ἀγκῠλῐ́ς|ἀγκῠλῐ́δος}} Forms: ἀγκῠλῐ́ς [canonical], ankulís [romanization], ἀγκῠλῐ́δος [genitive], Attic declension-3 [table-tags], ἡ ἀγκῠλῐ́ς [nominative, singular], τὼ ἀγκῠλῐ́δε [dual, nominative], αἱ ἀγκῠλῐ́δες [nominative, plural], τῆς ἀγκῠλῐ́δος [genitive, singular], τοῖν ἀγκῠλῐ́δοιν [dual, genitive], τῶν ἀγκῠλῐ́δων [genitive, plural], τῇ ἀγκῠλῐ́δῐ [dative, singular], τοῖν ἀγκῠλῐ́δοιν [dative, dual], ταῖς ἀγκῠλῐ́σῐ [dative, plural], ἀγκῠλῐ́σῐν [dative, plural], taîs ankulísi [dative, plural], taîs ankulísin [dative, plural], τὴν ἀγκῠλῐ́δᾰ [accusative, singular], τὼ ἀγκῠλῐ́δε [accusative, dual], τᾱ̀ς ἀγκῠλῐ́δᾰς [accusative, plural], ἀγκῠλῐ́ς [singular, vocative], ἀγκῠλῐ́δε [dual, vocative], ἀγκῠλῐ́δες [plural, vocative]
  1. hook, barb

Download JSON data for ἀγκυλίς meaning in Ancient Greek (5.0kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "aclys"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin: aclys",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin: aclys"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἀγκῠ́λος",
        "3": "-ις",
        "pos2": "feminine suffix",
        "t1": "crooked, bent"
      },
      "expansion": "ἀγκῠ́λος (ankúlos, “crooked, bent”) + -ις (-is, feminine suffix)",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*h₂enkulos",
        "5": "joint?"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂enkulos (“joint?”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*h₂énkos",
        "3": "*ulos",
        "nocat": "1",
        "pos2": "diminutive suffix",
        "t1": "curve"
      },
      "expansion": "*h₂énkos (“curve”) + *-ulos (diminutive suffix)",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ἀγκῠ́λος (ankúlos, “crooked, bent”) + -ις (-is, feminine suffix), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂enkulos (“joint?”), from *h₂énkos (“curve”) + *-ulos (diminutive suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ἀγκῠλῐ́ς",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ankulís",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀγκῠλῐ́δος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ ἀγκῠλῐ́ς",
      "roman": "hē ankulís",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἀγκῠλῐ́δε",
      "roman": "tṑ ankulíde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ ἀγκῠλῐ́δες",
      "roman": "hai ankulídes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς ἀγκῠλῐ́δος",
      "roman": "tês ankulídos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἀγκῠλῐ́δοιν",
      "roman": "toîn ankulídoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ἀγκῠλῐ́δων",
      "roman": "tôn ankulídōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ ἀγκῠλῐ́δῐ",
      "roman": "têi ankulídi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἀγκῠλῐ́δοιν",
      "roman": "toîn ankulídoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς ἀγκῠλῐ́σῐ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀγκῠλῐ́σῐν",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs ankulísi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs ankulísin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν ἀγκῠλῐ́δᾰ",
      "roman": "tḕn ankulída",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἀγκῠλῐ́δε",
      "roman": "tṑ ankulíde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς ἀγκῠλῐ́δᾰς",
      "roman": "tā̀s ankulídas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀγκῠλῐ́ς",
      "roman": "ankulís",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀγκῠλῐ́δε",
      "roman": "ankulíde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀγκῠλῐ́δες",
      "roman": "ankulídes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἀγκῠλῐ́δος",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "third",
        "head": "ἀγκῠλῐ́ς"
      },
      "expansion": "ἀγκῠλῐ́ς • (ankulís) f (genitive ἀγκῠλῐ́δος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἀγκῠλῐ́ς",
        "2": "ἀγκῠλῐ́δος"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ις",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Oppian, Cynegetica 1.155"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hook, barb"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἀγκυλίς-grc-noun-jPnlBOmG",
      "links": [
        [
          "hook",
          "hook"
        ],
        [
          "barb",
          "barb"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/aŋ.ky.lís/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aɲ.ɟyˈlis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aɲ.ɟiˈlis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aŋ.ky.lís/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aŋ.kyˈlis/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aɲ.ɟyˈlis/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aɲ.ɟyˈlis/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aɲ.ɟiˈlis/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἀγκυλίς"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "aclys"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin: aclys",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin: aclys"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἀγκῠ́λος",
        "3": "-ις",
        "pos2": "feminine suffix",
        "t1": "crooked, bent"
      },
      "expansion": "ἀγκῠ́λος (ankúlos, “crooked, bent”) + -ις (-is, feminine suffix)",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*h₂enkulos",
        "5": "joint?"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂enkulos (“joint?”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*h₂énkos",
        "3": "*ulos",
        "nocat": "1",
        "pos2": "diminutive suffix",
        "t1": "curve"
      },
      "expansion": "*h₂énkos (“curve”) + *-ulos (diminutive suffix)",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ἀγκῠ́λος (ankúlos, “crooked, bent”) + -ις (-is, feminine suffix), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂enkulos (“joint?”), from *h₂énkos (“curve”) + *-ulos (diminutive suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ἀγκῠλῐ́ς",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ankulís",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀγκῠλῐ́δος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ ἀγκῠλῐ́ς",
      "roman": "hē ankulís",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἀγκῠλῐ́δε",
      "roman": "tṑ ankulíde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ ἀγκῠλῐ́δες",
      "roman": "hai ankulídes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς ἀγκῠλῐ́δος",
      "roman": "tês ankulídos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἀγκῠλῐ́δοιν",
      "roman": "toîn ankulídoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ἀγκῠλῐ́δων",
      "roman": "tôn ankulídōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ ἀγκῠλῐ́δῐ",
      "roman": "têi ankulídi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἀγκῠλῐ́δοιν",
      "roman": "toîn ankulídoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς ἀγκῠλῐ́σῐ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀγκῠλῐ́σῐν",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs ankulísi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs ankulísin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν ἀγκῠλῐ́δᾰ",
      "roman": "tḕn ankulída",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἀγκῠλῐ́δε",
      "roman": "tṑ ankulíde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς ἀγκῠλῐ́δᾰς",
      "roman": "tā̀s ankulídas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀγκῠλῐ́ς",
      "roman": "ankulís",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀγκῠλῐ́δε",
      "roman": "ankulíde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀγκῠλῐ́δες",
      "roman": "ankulídes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἀγκῠλῐ́δος",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "third",
        "head": "ἀγκῠλῐ́ς"
      },
      "expansion": "ἀγκῠλῐ́ς • (ankulís) f (genitive ἀγκῠλῐ́δος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἀγκῠλῐ́ς",
        "2": "ἀγκῠλῐ́δος"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ις",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
        "Ancient Greek third-declension nouns"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Oppian, Cynegetica 1.155"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hook, barb"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hook",
          "hook"
        ],
        [
          "barb",
          "barb"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/aŋ.ky.lís/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aɲ.ɟyˈlis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aɲ.ɟiˈlis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aŋ.ky.lís/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aŋ.kyˈlis/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aɲ.ɟyˈlis/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aɲ.ɟyˈlis/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aɲ.ɟiˈlis/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἀγκυλίς"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.