See ψῆφος in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "voting with",
"roman": "homópsēphos",
"word": "ὁμόψηφος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "with many votes",
"roman": "polŭ́psēphos",
"word": "πολῠ́ψηφος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "made of marble",
"roman": "psḗphinos",
"word": "ψήφινος"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "ψήφος"
},
"expansion": "Greek: ψήφος (psífos)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: ψήφος (psífos)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "فُسَيْفِسَاء",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Arabic: فُسَيْفِسَاء (fusayfisāʔ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Arabic: فُسَيْفِسَاء (fusayfisāʔ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "פסיפס",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "pᵊsēfās"
},
"expansion": "→ Hebrew: פסיפס (pᵊsēfās)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hebrew: פסיפס (pᵊsēfās)"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From ψάω (psáō, “to rub smooth, crumble”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "psêphos",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ψήφου",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ἡ ψῆφος",
"roman": "hē psêphos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ ψήφω",
"roman": "tṑ psḗphō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "αἱ ψῆφοι",
"roman": "hai psêphoi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῆς ψήφου",
"roman": "tês psḗphou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν ψήφοιν",
"roman": "toîn psḗphoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν ψήφων",
"roman": "tôn psḗphōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῇ ψήφῳ",
"roman": "têi psḗphōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν ψήφοιν",
"roman": "toîn psḗphoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ταῖς ψήφοις",
"roman": "taîs psḗphois",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὴν ψῆφον",
"roman": "tḕn psêphon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ ψήφω",
"roman": "tṑ psḗphō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾱ̀ς ψήφους",
"roman": "tā̀s psḗphous",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ψῆφε",
"roman": "psêphe",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ψήφω",
"roman": "psḗphō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ψῆφοι",
"roman": "psêphoi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ψήφου",
"2": "f",
"3": "second"
},
"expansion": "ψῆφος • (psêphos) f (genitive ψήφου); second declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ψῆφος",
"2": "ψήφου",
"form": "F"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "equality of votes",
"roman": "isopsēphĭ́ā",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ἰσοψηφῐ́ᾱ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "count, vote",
"roman": "psēphĭ́zō",
"word": "ψηφῐ́ζω"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "small pebble",
"roman": "psēphĭ́on",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ψηφῐ́ον"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "small pebble",
"roman": "psēphĭ́s",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ψηφῐ́ς"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "proposal, decree",
"roman": "psḗphĭsmă",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ψήφῐσμᾰ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "account-board",
"roman": "psēphologeîon",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ψηφολογεῖον"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "voting by ballot",
"roman": "psēphophorĭ́ā",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ψηφοφορῐ́ᾱ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "giving one's vote",
"roman": "psēphophóros",
"word": "ψηφοφόρος"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 15 11 12 11 11 18 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a pebble"
],
"id": "en-ψῆφος-grc-noun-NTwx2HZp",
"links": [
[
"pebble",
"pebble"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 20 9 18 9 11 13 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 15 11 12 11 11 18 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 27 4 29 4 21 8 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a pebble",
"a precious stone, gem"
],
"id": "en-ψῆφος-grc-noun-UfRkO~5d",
"links": [
[
"pebble",
"pebble"
],
[
"precious stone",
"precious stone"
],
[
"gem",
"gem"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 15 11 12 11 11 18 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a pebble used for reckoning, a counter"
],
"id": "en-ψῆφος-grc-noun-pTl-Wv2H",
"links": [
[
"counter",
"counter"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(based on the uses made of such pebbles)",
"a pebble used for reckoning, a counter"
],
"raw_tags": [
"based on the uses made of such pebbles"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 20 9 18 9 11 13 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 15 11 12 11 11 18 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 13 7 24 7 17 14 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 27 4 29 4 21 8 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a pebble used for a draught or chessman"
],
"id": "en-ψῆφος-grc-noun-4ek5ZgFh",
"links": [
[
"draught",
"draught"
],
[
"chessman",
"chessman"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(based on the uses made of such pebbles)",
"a pebble used for a draught or chessman"
],
"raw_tags": [
"based on the uses made of such pebbles"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 15 11 12 11 11 18 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a pebble used for divination"
],
"id": "en-ψῆφος-grc-noun-3cdWq67D",
"links": [
[
"divination",
"divination"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(based on the uses made of such pebbles)",
"a pebble used for divination"
],
"raw_tags": [
"based on the uses made of such pebbles"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 20 9 18 9 11 13 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 15 11 12 11 11 18 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 27 4 29 4 21 8 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a pebble used for voting",
"that which is carried by vote, a vote"
],
"id": "en-ψῆφος-grc-noun-lopEYsSp",
"links": [
[
"vote",
"vote"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(based on the uses made of such pebbles)",
"a pebble used for voting",
"that which is carried by vote, a vote"
],
"raw_tags": [
"based on the uses made of such pebbles"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 20 9 18 9 11 13 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 15 11 12 11 11 18 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a pebble used for voting",
"resolve, decree, judgment"
],
"id": "en-ψῆφος-grc-noun-v5ZrUzq~",
"links": [
[
"resolve",
"resolve"
],
[
"decree",
"decree"
],
[
"judgment",
"judgment"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(based on the uses made of such pebbles)",
"a pebble used for voting",
"resolve, decree, judgment"
],
"raw_tags": [
"based on the uses made of such pebbles"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 15 11 12 11 11 18 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a pebble used for voting",
"a place of voting, poll"
],
"id": "en-ψῆφος-grc-noun-RynYJV0P",
"links": [
[
"poll",
"poll"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(based on the uses made of such pebbles)",
"a pebble used for voting",
"a place of voting, poll"
],
"raw_tags": [
"based on the uses made of such pebbles"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/psɛ̂ː.pʰos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpsi.ɸos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpsi.fos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/psɛ̂ː.pʰos/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpse̝.pʰos/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpsi.ɸos/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpsi.fos/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpsi.fos/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "psâphos",
"tags": [
"Doric"
],
"word": "ψᾶφος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "psâphăx",
"tags": [
"Aeolic"
],
"word": "ψᾶφᾰξ"
}
],
"word": "ψῆφος"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
"Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the second declension",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek properispomenon terms",
"Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "voting with",
"roman": "homópsēphos",
"word": "ὁμόψηφος"
},
{
"english": "with many votes",
"roman": "polŭ́psēphos",
"word": "πολῠ́ψηφος"
},
{
"english": "made of marble",
"roman": "psḗphinos",
"word": "ψήφινος"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "ψήφος"
},
"expansion": "Greek: ψήφος (psífos)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: ψήφος (psífos)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "فُسَيْفِسَاء",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Arabic: فُسَيْفِسَاء (fusayfisāʔ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Arabic: فُسَيْفِسَاء (fusayfisāʔ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "פסיפס",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "pᵊsēfās"
},
"expansion": "→ Hebrew: פסיפס (pᵊsēfās)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hebrew: פסיפס (pᵊsēfās)"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From ψάω (psáō, “to rub smooth, crumble”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "psêphos",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ψήφου",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ἡ ψῆφος",
"roman": "hē psêphos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ ψήφω",
"roman": "tṑ psḗphō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "αἱ ψῆφοι",
"roman": "hai psêphoi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῆς ψήφου",
"roman": "tês psḗphou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν ψήφοιν",
"roman": "toîn psḗphoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν ψήφων",
"roman": "tôn psḗphōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῇ ψήφῳ",
"roman": "têi psḗphōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν ψήφοιν",
"roman": "toîn psḗphoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ταῖς ψήφοις",
"roman": "taîs psḗphois",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὴν ψῆφον",
"roman": "tḕn psêphon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ ψήφω",
"roman": "tṑ psḗphō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾱ̀ς ψήφους",
"roman": "tā̀s psḗphous",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ψῆφε",
"roman": "psêphe",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ψήφω",
"roman": "psḗphō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ψῆφοι",
"roman": "psêphoi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ψήφου",
"2": "f",
"3": "second"
},
"expansion": "ψῆφος • (psêphos) f (genitive ψήφου); second declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ψῆφος",
"2": "ψήφου",
"form": "F"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "equality of votes",
"roman": "isopsēphĭ́ā",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ἰσοψηφῐ́ᾱ"
},
{
"english": "count, vote",
"roman": "psēphĭ́zō",
"word": "ψηφῐ́ζω"
},
{
"english": "small pebble",
"roman": "psēphĭ́on",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ψηφῐ́ον"
},
{
"english": "small pebble",
"roman": "psēphĭ́s",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ψηφῐ́ς"
},
{
"english": "proposal, decree",
"roman": "psḗphĭsmă",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ψήφῐσμᾰ"
},
{
"english": "account-board",
"roman": "psēphologeîon",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ψηφολογεῖον"
},
{
"english": "voting by ballot",
"roman": "psēphophorĭ́ā",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ψηφοφορῐ́ᾱ"
},
{
"english": "giving one's vote",
"roman": "psēphophóros",
"word": "ψηφοφόρος"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a pebble"
],
"links": [
[
"pebble",
"pebble"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a pebble",
"a precious stone, gem"
],
"links": [
[
"pebble",
"pebble"
],
[
"precious stone",
"precious stone"
],
[
"gem",
"gem"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a pebble used for reckoning, a counter"
],
"links": [
[
"counter",
"counter"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(based on the uses made of such pebbles)",
"a pebble used for reckoning, a counter"
],
"raw_tags": [
"based on the uses made of such pebbles"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a pebble used for a draught or chessman"
],
"links": [
[
"draught",
"draught"
],
[
"chessman",
"chessman"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(based on the uses made of such pebbles)",
"a pebble used for a draught or chessman"
],
"raw_tags": [
"based on the uses made of such pebbles"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a pebble used for divination"
],
"links": [
[
"divination",
"divination"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(based on the uses made of such pebbles)",
"a pebble used for divination"
],
"raw_tags": [
"based on the uses made of such pebbles"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a pebble used for voting",
"that which is carried by vote, a vote"
],
"links": [
[
"vote",
"vote"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(based on the uses made of such pebbles)",
"a pebble used for voting",
"that which is carried by vote, a vote"
],
"raw_tags": [
"based on the uses made of such pebbles"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a pebble used for voting",
"resolve, decree, judgment"
],
"links": [
[
"resolve",
"resolve"
],
[
"decree",
"decree"
],
[
"judgment",
"judgment"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(based on the uses made of such pebbles)",
"a pebble used for voting",
"resolve, decree, judgment"
],
"raw_tags": [
"based on the uses made of such pebbles"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a pebble used for voting",
"a place of voting, poll"
],
"links": [
[
"poll",
"poll"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(based on the uses made of such pebbles)",
"a pebble used for voting",
"a place of voting, poll"
],
"raw_tags": [
"based on the uses made of such pebbles"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/psɛ̂ː.pʰos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpsi.ɸos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpsi.fos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/psɛ̂ː.pʰos/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpse̝.pʰos/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpsi.ɸos/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpsi.fos/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpsi.fos/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "psâphos",
"tags": [
"Doric"
],
"word": "ψᾶφος"
},
{
"roman": "psâphăx",
"tags": [
"Aeolic"
],
"word": "ψᾶφᾰξ"
}
],
"word": "ψῆφος"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ψῆφος meaning in Ancient Greek (6.9kB)
{
"called_from": "page/2196",
"msg": "parse_linkage_recurse unhandled NodeKind.URL: <URL(['http://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/resolveform?type=substring&lookup=yhf&lang=greek'], ['-ψηφ- at Greek Dictionary Headword Search']){} >",
"path": [
"ψῆφος"
],
"section": "Ancient Greek",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ψῆφος",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "page/2196",
"msg": "parse_linkage_recurse unhandled NodeKind.URL: <URL(['http://www.perseus.tufts.edu/'], ['perseus.tufts.edu']){} >",
"path": [
"ψῆφος"
],
"section": "Ancient Greek",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ψῆφος",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (eaedd02 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.