See ψόλος in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "qsb-grc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Pre-Greek",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Furnée compares ἄσβολος (ásbolos, “soot”), ψόθος (psóthos, “foulness, uncleanness”), ψοῖθος (psoîthos, “ashes”) and σποδός (spodós, “ashes”), suggesting a common Pre-Greek origin.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "psólos",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ψόλου",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ὁ ψόλος",
"roman": "ho psólos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ ψόλω",
"roman": "tṑ psólō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "οἱ ψόλοι",
"roman": "hoi psóloi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ ψόλου",
"roman": "toû psólou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν ψόλοιν",
"roman": "toîn psóloin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν ψόλων",
"roman": "tôn psólōn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ ψόλῳ",
"roman": "tôi psólōi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν ψόλοιν",
"roman": "toîn psóloin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς ψόλοις",
"roman": "toîs psólois",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸν ψόλον",
"roman": "tòn psólon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ ψόλω",
"roman": "tṑ psólō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοὺς ψόλους",
"roman": "toùs psólous",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ψόλε",
"roman": "psóle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ψόλω",
"roman": "psólō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ψόλοι",
"roman": "psóloi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ψόλου",
"2": "m",
"3": "second"
},
"expansion": "ψόλος • (psólos) m (genitive ψόλου); second declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ψόλος",
"2": "ου"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "psolóeis",
"word": "ψολόεις"
},
{
"roman": "psolokompía",
"word": "ψολοκομπία"
}
],
"glosses": [
"soot, smoke"
],
"id": "en-ψόλος-grc-noun-Q1q-wHcQ",
"links": [
[
"soot",
"soot"
],
[
"smoke",
"smoke"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "αἴθαλος"
},
{
"word": "ἄσβολος"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/psó.los/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpso.los/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpso.los/"
},
{
"ipa": "/psó.los/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpso.los/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpso.los/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpso.los/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpso.los/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "ψόλος"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "psolóeis",
"word": "ψολόεις"
},
{
"roman": "psolokompía",
"word": "ψολοκομπία"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "qsb-grc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Pre-Greek",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Furnée compares ἄσβολος (ásbolos, “soot”), ψόθος (psóthos, “foulness, uncleanness”), ψοῖθος (psoîthos, “ashes”) and σποδός (spodós, “ashes”), suggesting a common Pre-Greek origin.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "psólos",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ψόλου",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ὁ ψόλος",
"roman": "ho psólos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ ψόλω",
"roman": "tṑ psólō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "οἱ ψόλοι",
"roman": "hoi psóloi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ ψόλου",
"roman": "toû psólou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν ψόλοιν",
"roman": "toîn psóloin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν ψόλων",
"roman": "tôn psólōn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ ψόλῳ",
"roman": "tôi psólōi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν ψόλοιν",
"roman": "toîn psóloin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς ψόλοις",
"roman": "toîs psólois",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸν ψόλον",
"roman": "tòn psólon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ ψόλω",
"roman": "tṑ psólō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοὺς ψόλους",
"roman": "toùs psólous",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ψόλε",
"roman": "psóle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ψόλω",
"roman": "psólō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ψόλοι",
"roman": "psóloi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ψόλου",
"2": "m",
"3": "second"
},
"expansion": "ψόλος • (psólos) m (genitive ψόλου); second declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ψόλος",
"2": "ου"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
"Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
"Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"soot, smoke"
],
"links": [
[
"soot",
"soot"
],
[
"smoke",
"smoke"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "αἴθαλος"
},
{
"word": "ἄσβολος"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/psó.los/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpso.los/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpso.los/"
},
{
"ipa": "/psó.los/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpso.los/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpso.los/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpso.los/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpso.los/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "ψόλος"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ψόλος meaning in Ancient Greek (3.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.