"ψεύστειρα" meaning in Ancient Greek

See ψεύστειρα in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /psěu̯s.teː.ra/, /ˈpseɸs.ti.ra/, /ˈpsefs.ti.ra/, /psěu̯s.teː.ra/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈpsews.ti.ra/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈpseɸs.ti.ra/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈpsefs.ti.ra/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈpsefs.ti.ra/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From ψευστήρ (pseustḗr) + -ια (-ia); by surface analysis, ψεύδω (pseúdō) + -τειρα (-teira). Etymology templates: {{af|grc|ψευστήρ|-ια}} ψευστήρ (pseustḗr) + -ια (-ia), {{surf|grc|ψεύδω|-τειρα|nocap=y}} by surface analysis, ψεύδω (pseúdō) + -τειρα (-teira) Head templates: {{grc-noun|ψεύστειρᾰ|ψευστείρᾱς|f|first}} ψεύστειρᾰ • (pseústeiră) f (genitive ψευστείρᾱς); first declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|ψεύστειρᾰ|ψευστείρᾱς}} Forms: ψεύστειρᾰ [canonical], pseústeiră [romanization], ψευστείρᾱς [genitive], Attic declension-1 [table-tags], ἡ ψεύστειρᾰ [nominative, singular], τὼ ψευστείρᾱ [dual, nominative], αἱ ψεύστειραι [nominative, plural], τῆς ψευστείρᾱς [genitive, singular], τοῖν ψευστείραιν [dual, genitive], τῶν ψευστειρῶν [genitive, plural], τῇ ψευστείρᾳ [dative, singular], τοῖν ψευστείραιν [dative, dual], ταῖς ψευστείραις [dative, plural], τὴν ψεύστειρᾰν [accusative, singular], τὼ ψευστείρᾱ [accusative, dual], τᾱ̀ς ψευστείρᾱς [accusative, plural], ψεύστειρᾰ [singular, vocative], ψευστείρᾱ [dual, vocative], ψεύστειραι [plural, vocative]
  1. female equivalent of ψευστήρ (pseustḗr, “liar”) Tags: feminine, form-of Form of: ψευστήρ (extra: pseustḗr, “liar”)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ψευστήρ",
        "3": "-ια"
      },
      "expansion": "ψευστήρ (pseustḗr) + -ια (-ia)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ψεύδω",
        "3": "-τειρα",
        "nocap": "y"
      },
      "expansion": "by surface analysis, ψεύδω (pseúdō) + -τειρα (-teira)",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ψευστήρ (pseustḗr) + -ια (-ia); by surface analysis, ψεύδω (pseúdō) + -τειρα (-teira).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ψεύστειρᾰ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pseústeiră",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ψευστείρᾱς",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ ψεύστειρᾰ",
      "roman": "hē pseústeiră",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ψευστείρᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ pseusteírā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ ψεύστειραι",
      "roman": "hai pseústeirai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς ψευστείρᾱς",
      "roman": "tês pseusteírās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ψευστείραιν",
      "roman": "toîn pseusteírain",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ψευστειρῶν",
      "roman": "tôn pseusteirôn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ ψευστείρᾳ",
      "roman": "têi pseusteírāi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ψευστείραιν",
      "roman": "toîn pseusteírain",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς ψευστείραις",
      "roman": "taîs pseusteírais",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν ψεύστειρᾰν",
      "roman": "tḕn pseústeirăn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ψευστείρᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ pseusteírā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς ψευστείρᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s pseusteírās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ψεύστειρᾰ",
      "roman": "pseústeiră",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ψευστείρᾱ",
      "roman": "pseusteírā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ψεύστειραι",
      "roman": "pseústeirai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ψεύστειρᾰ",
        "2": "ψευστείρᾱς",
        "3": "f",
        "4": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "ψεύστειρᾰ • (pseústeiră) f (genitive ψευστείρᾱς); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ψεύστειρᾰ",
        "2": "ψευστείρᾱς"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ια",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -τειρα",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "But others will say I am a Sibyl born of mother Circe and father Gnostos, insane, a liar...",
          "ref": "2nd century BCE, Sibylline Oracles, 3.814-6:",
          "roman": "[...] hoì dé me Kírkēs\nmētròs kaì Gnōstoîo patròs phḗsousi Síbullan\nmainoménēn pseústeiran;",
          "text": "[...] οἳ δέ με Κίρκης\nμητρὸς καὶ Γνωστοῖο πατρὸς φήσουσι Σίβυλλαν\nμαινομένην ψεύστειραν·",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "pseustḗr, “liar”",
          "word": "ψευστήρ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "female equivalent of ψευστήρ (pseustḗr, “liar”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ψεύστειρα-grc-noun-UWjVBwXB",
      "links": [
        [
          "ψευστήρ",
          "ψευστήρ#Ancient_Greek"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/psěu̯s.teː.ra/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpseɸs.ti.ra/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpsefs.ti.ra/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/psěu̯s.teː.ra/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpsews.ti.ra/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpseɸs.ti.ra/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpsefs.ti.ra/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpsefs.ti.ra/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ψεύστειρα"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ψευστήρ",
        "3": "-ια"
      },
      "expansion": "ψευστήρ (pseustḗr) + -ια (-ia)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ψεύδω",
        "3": "-τειρα",
        "nocap": "y"
      },
      "expansion": "by surface analysis, ψεύδω (pseúdō) + -τειρα (-teira)",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ψευστήρ (pseustḗr) + -ια (-ia); by surface analysis, ψεύδω (pseúdō) + -τειρα (-teira).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ψεύστειρᾰ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pseústeiră",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ψευστείρᾱς",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ ψεύστειρᾰ",
      "roman": "hē pseústeiră",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ψευστείρᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ pseusteírā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ ψεύστειραι",
      "roman": "hai pseústeirai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς ψευστείρᾱς",
      "roman": "tês pseusteírās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ψευστείραιν",
      "roman": "toîn pseusteírain",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ψευστειρῶν",
      "roman": "tôn pseusteirôn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ ψευστείρᾳ",
      "roman": "têi pseusteírāi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ψευστείραιν",
      "roman": "toîn pseusteírain",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς ψευστείραις",
      "roman": "taîs pseusteírais",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν ψεύστειρᾰν",
      "roman": "tḕn pseústeirăn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ψευστείρᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ pseusteírā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς ψευστείρᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s pseusteírās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ψεύστειρᾰ",
      "roman": "pseústeiră",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ψευστείρᾱ",
      "roman": "pseusteírā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ψεύστειραι",
      "roman": "pseústeirai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ψεύστειρᾰ",
        "2": "ψευστείρᾱς",
        "3": "f",
        "4": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "ψεύστειρᾰ • (pseústeiră) f (genitive ψευστείρᾱς); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ψεύστειρᾰ",
        "2": "ψευστείρᾱς"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek female equivalent nouns",
        "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
        "Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ια",
        "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -τειρα",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ancient Greek terms with quotations",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "But others will say I am a Sibyl born of mother Circe and father Gnostos, insane, a liar...",
          "ref": "2nd century BCE, Sibylline Oracles, 3.814-6:",
          "roman": "[...] hoì dé me Kírkēs\nmētròs kaì Gnōstoîo patròs phḗsousi Síbullan\nmainoménēn pseústeiran;",
          "text": "[...] οἳ δέ με Κίρκης\nμητρὸς καὶ Γνωστοῖο πατρὸς φήσουσι Σίβυλλαν\nμαινομένην ψεύστειραν·",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "pseustḗr, “liar”",
          "word": "ψευστήρ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "female equivalent of ψευστήρ (pseustḗr, “liar”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ψευστήρ",
          "ψευστήρ#Ancient_Greek"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/psěu̯s.teː.ra/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpseɸs.ti.ra/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpsefs.ti.ra/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/psěu̯s.teː.ra/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpsews.ti.ra/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpseɸs.ti.ra/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpsefs.ti.ra/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpsefs.ti.ra/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ψεύστειρα"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (f90d964 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.