See ψάλιον in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "ψάλιο"
},
"expansion": "Greek: ψάλιο (psálio)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: ψάλιο (psálio)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ira"
},
"expansion": "Iranian",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa-cls",
"2": "افسار",
"t": "curb chain, halter, headstall",
"tr": "afsār"
},
"expansion": "Classical Persian افسار (afsār, “curb chain, halter, headstall”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "With ψέλιον (psélion, “armlet worn by the Persians”) and ψαλόν (psalón, “kind of bridle”) an Iranian borrowing; synonymous to Classical Persian افسار (afsār, “curb chain, halter, headstall”), and note also افسر (afsar, “diadem”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ψάλῐον",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "psálion",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ψᾰλίου",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ ψάλῐον",
"roman": "tò psálion",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ ψαλῐ́ω",
"roman": "tṑ psalíō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ ψάλῐᾰ",
"roman": "tà psália",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ ψαλῐ́ου",
"roman": "toû psalíou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν ψαλῐ́οιν",
"roman": "toîn psalíoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν ψαλῐ́ων",
"roman": "tôn psalíōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ ψαλῐ́ῳ",
"roman": "tôi psalíōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν ψαλῐ́οιν",
"roman": "toîn psalíoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς ψαλῐ́οις",
"roman": "toîs psalíois",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ ψάλῐον",
"roman": "tò psálion",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ ψαλῐ́ω",
"roman": "tṑ psalíō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ ψάλῐᾰ",
"roman": "tà psália",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ψάλῐον",
"roman": "psálion",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ψαλῐ́ω",
"roman": "psalíō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ψάλῐᾰ",
"roman": "psália",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ψάλῐον",
"2": "ψᾰλίου",
"3": "n",
"4": "second"
},
"expansion": "ψάλῐον • (psálion) n (genitive ψᾰλίου); second declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ψάλῐον",
"2": "ου"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "97 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "87 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "99 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "98 2",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Horse tack",
"orig": "grc:Horse tack",
"parents": [
"Animal riding",
"Horses",
"Tools",
"Transport",
"Equids",
"Livestock",
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Odd-toed ungulates",
"Agriculture",
"Animals",
"Fundamental",
"Mammals",
"Applied sciences",
"Lifeforms",
"Vertebrates",
"Sciences",
"Life",
"Chordates",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"curb chain"
],
"id": "en-ψάλιον-grc-noun-z8Zgaodc",
"links": [
[
"curb chain",
"curb chain"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"chain, bond"
],
"id": "en-ψάλιον-grc-noun-qisQQ4-6",
"links": [
[
"chain",
"chain"
],
[
"bond",
"bond"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in the plural) chain, bond"
],
"tags": [
"in-plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/psá.li.on/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpsa.li.on/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpsa.li.on/"
},
{
"ipa": "/psá.li.on/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpsa.li.on/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpsa.li.on/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpsa.li.on/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpsa.li.on/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "ψάλιον"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
"Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
"Ancient Greek terms borrowed from Iranian languages",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Iranian languages",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"grc:Horse tack"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "ψάλιο"
},
"expansion": "Greek: ψάλιο (psálio)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: ψάλιο (psálio)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ira"
},
"expansion": "Iranian",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa-cls",
"2": "افسار",
"t": "curb chain, halter, headstall",
"tr": "afsār"
},
"expansion": "Classical Persian افسار (afsār, “curb chain, halter, headstall”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "With ψέλιον (psélion, “armlet worn by the Persians”) and ψαλόν (psalón, “kind of bridle”) an Iranian borrowing; synonymous to Classical Persian افسار (afsār, “curb chain, halter, headstall”), and note also افسر (afsar, “diadem”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ψάλῐον",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "psálion",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ψᾰλίου",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ ψάλῐον",
"roman": "tò psálion",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ ψαλῐ́ω",
"roman": "tṑ psalíō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ ψάλῐᾰ",
"roman": "tà psália",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ ψαλῐ́ου",
"roman": "toû psalíou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν ψαλῐ́οιν",
"roman": "toîn psalíoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν ψαλῐ́ων",
"roman": "tôn psalíōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ ψαλῐ́ῳ",
"roman": "tôi psalíōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν ψαλῐ́οιν",
"roman": "toîn psalíoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς ψαλῐ́οις",
"roman": "toîs psalíois",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ ψάλῐον",
"roman": "tò psálion",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ ψαλῐ́ω",
"roman": "tṑ psalíō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ ψάλῐᾰ",
"roman": "tà psália",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ψάλῐον",
"roman": "psálion",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ψαλῐ́ω",
"roman": "psalíō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ψάλῐᾰ",
"roman": "psália",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ψάλῐον",
"2": "ψᾰλίου",
"3": "n",
"4": "second"
},
"expansion": "ψάλῐον • (psálion) n (genitive ψᾰλίου); second declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ψάλῐον",
"2": "ου"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"curb chain"
],
"links": [
[
"curb chain",
"curb chain"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"chain, bond"
],
"links": [
[
"chain",
"chain"
],
[
"bond",
"bond"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in the plural) chain, bond"
],
"tags": [
"in-plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/psá.li.on/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpsa.li.on/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpsa.li.on/"
},
{
"ipa": "/psá.li.on/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpsa.li.on/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpsa.li.on/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpsa.li.on/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpsa.li.on/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "ψάλιον"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ψάλιον meaning in Ancient Greek (4.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.