"ψάκαλον" meaning in Ancient Greek

See ψάκαλον in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /psá.ka.lon/, /ˈpsa.ka.lon/, /ˈpsa.ka.lon/, /psá.ka.lon/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈpsa.ka.lon/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈpsa.ka.lon/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈpsa.ka.lon/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈpsa.ka.lon/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From ψακάς (psakás, “drop”). The same metaphor is found with δρόσος (drósos, “dew”) and ἕρση (hérsē, “dew”). Etymology templates: {{m|grc|ψακάς||drop}} ψακάς (psakás, “drop”), {{m|grc|δρόσος||dew}} δρόσος (drósos, “dew”), {{m|grc|ἕρση||dew}} ἕρση (hérsē, “dew”) Head templates: {{grc-noun|ψάκᾰλον|ψᾰκάλου|n|second}} ψάκᾰλον • (psákalon) n (genitive ψᾰκάλου); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|ψᾰ́κᾰλον|ου}} Forms: ψάκᾰλον [canonical], psákalon [romanization], ψᾰκάλου [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], τὸ ψᾰ́κᾰλον [nominative, singular], τὼ ψᾰκᾰ́λω [dual, nominative], τᾰ̀ ψᾰ́κᾰλᾰ [nominative, plural], τοῦ ψᾰκᾰ́λου [genitive, singular], τοῖν ψᾰκᾰ́λοιν [dual, genitive], τῶν ψᾰκᾰ́λων [genitive, plural], τῷ ψᾰκᾰ́λῳ [dative, singular], τοῖν ψᾰκᾰ́λοιν [dative, dual], τοῖς ψᾰκᾰ́λοις [dative, plural], τὸ ψᾰ́κᾰλον [accusative, singular], τὼ ψᾰκᾰ́λω [accusative, dual], τᾰ̀ ψᾰ́κᾰλᾰ [accusative, plural], ψᾰ́κᾰλον [singular, vocative], ψᾰκᾰ́λω [dual, vocative], ψᾰ́κᾰλᾰ [plural, vocative]
  1. new-born animal Synonyms: ψαίκαλον (psaíkalon) Derived forms: ψᾰκᾰλοῦχος (psakaloûkhos)

Download JSON data for ψάκαλον meaning in Ancient Greek (4.2kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ψακάς",
        "3": "",
        "4": "drop"
      },
      "expansion": "ψακάς (psakás, “drop”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "δρόσος",
        "3": "",
        "4": "dew"
      },
      "expansion": "δρόσος (drósos, “dew”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἕρση",
        "3": "",
        "4": "dew"
      },
      "expansion": "ἕρση (hérsē, “dew”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ψακάς (psakás, “drop”). The same metaphor is found with δρόσος (drósos, “dew”) and ἕρση (hérsē, “dew”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ψάκᾰλον",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "psákalon",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ψᾰκάλου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ ψᾰ́κᾰλον",
      "roman": "tò psákalon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ψᾰκᾰ́λω",
      "roman": "tṑ psakálō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ ψᾰ́κᾰλᾰ",
      "roman": "tà psákala",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ ψᾰκᾰ́λου",
      "roman": "toû psakálou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ψᾰκᾰ́λοιν",
      "roman": "toîn psakáloin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ψᾰκᾰ́λων",
      "roman": "tôn psakálōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ ψᾰκᾰ́λῳ",
      "roman": "tôi psakálōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ψᾰκᾰ́λοιν",
      "roman": "toîn psakáloin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς ψᾰκᾰ́λοις",
      "roman": "toîs psakálois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ ψᾰ́κᾰλον",
      "roman": "tò psákalon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ψᾰκᾰ́λω",
      "roman": "tṑ psakálō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ ψᾰ́κᾰλᾰ",
      "roman": "tà psákala",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ψᾰ́κᾰλον",
      "roman": "psákalon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ψᾰκᾰ́λω",
      "roman": "psakálō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ψᾰ́κᾰλᾰ",
      "roman": "psákala",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ψάκᾰλον",
        "2": "ψᾰκάλου",
        "3": "n",
        "4": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "ψάκᾰλον • (psákalon) n (genitive ψᾰκάλου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ψᾰ́κᾰλον",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "psakaloûkhos",
          "word": "ψᾰκᾰλοῦχος"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "new-born animal"
      ],
      "id": "en-ψάκαλον-grc-noun-8zUzv7QU",
      "links": [
        [
          "animal",
          "animal"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "psaíkalon",
          "word": "ψαίκαλον"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/psá.ka.lon/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpsa.ka.lon/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpsa.ka.lon/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/psá.ka.lon/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpsa.ka.lon/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpsa.ka.lon/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpsa.ka.lon/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpsa.ka.lon/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ψάκαλον"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "psakaloûkhos",
      "word": "ψᾰκᾰλοῦχος"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ψακάς",
        "3": "",
        "4": "drop"
      },
      "expansion": "ψακάς (psakás, “drop”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "δρόσος",
        "3": "",
        "4": "dew"
      },
      "expansion": "δρόσος (drósos, “dew”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἕρση",
        "3": "",
        "4": "dew"
      },
      "expansion": "ἕρση (hérsē, “dew”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ψακάς (psakás, “drop”). The same metaphor is found with δρόσος (drósos, “dew”) and ἕρση (hérsē, “dew”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ψάκᾰλον",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "psákalon",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ψᾰκάλου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ ψᾰ́κᾰλον",
      "roman": "tò psákalon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ψᾰκᾰ́λω",
      "roman": "tṑ psakálō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ ψᾰ́κᾰλᾰ",
      "roman": "tà psákala",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ ψᾰκᾰ́λου",
      "roman": "toû psakálou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ψᾰκᾰ́λοιν",
      "roman": "toîn psakáloin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ψᾰκᾰ́λων",
      "roman": "tôn psakálōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ ψᾰκᾰ́λῳ",
      "roman": "tôi psakálōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ψᾰκᾰ́λοιν",
      "roman": "toîn psakáloin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς ψᾰκᾰ́λοις",
      "roman": "toîs psakálois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ ψᾰ́κᾰλον",
      "roman": "tò psákalon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ψᾰκᾰ́λω",
      "roman": "tṑ psakálō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ ψᾰ́κᾰλᾰ",
      "roman": "tà psákala",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ψᾰ́κᾰλον",
      "roman": "psákalon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ψᾰκᾰ́λω",
      "roman": "psakálō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ψᾰ́κᾰλᾰ",
      "roman": "psákala",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ψάκᾰλον",
        "2": "ψᾰκάλου",
        "3": "n",
        "4": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "ψάκᾰλον • (psákalon) n (genitive ψᾰκάλου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ψᾰ́κᾰλον",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
        "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "new-born animal"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "animal",
          "animal"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/psá.ka.lon/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpsa.ka.lon/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpsa.ka.lon/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/psá.ka.lon/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpsa.ka.lon/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpsa.ka.lon/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpsa.ka.lon/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpsa.ka.lon/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "psaíkalon",
      "word": "ψαίκαλον"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ψάκαλον"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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