See χορός in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "ákhoros",
"word": "ἄχορος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "khoreúō",
"word": "χορεύω"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "χορός",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "Greek: χορός m (chorós)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: χορός m (chorós)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "chorus",
"bor": "yes",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "→ Latin: chorus m",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Latin: chorus m (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ka",
"2": "ხორუმი",
"bor": "y"
},
"expansion": "→ Georgian: ხორუმი (xorumi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Georgian: ხორუმი (xorumi)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "хор",
"bor": "yes",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: хор m (xor)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: хор m (xor)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "הוֹרָה",
"bor": "y",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "→ Hebrew: הוֹרָה f",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hebrew: הוֹרָה f"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "ĥoro",
"bor": "y"
},
"expansion": "→ Esperanto: ĥoro",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Esperanto: ĥoro"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "о́ро",
"3": "óro",
"bor": "y",
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian: о́ро n, óro",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Serbo-Croatian: о́ро n, óro"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "хоро",
"bor": "y"
},
"expansion": "→ Bulgarian: хоро (horo)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bulgarian: хоро (horo)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "horă",
"bor": "y",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: horă f",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: horă f"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*ǵʰoros"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰoros",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cohors"
},
"expansion": "Latin cohors",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "žãras",
"t": "row, twig"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian žãras (“row, twig”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Likely from a Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰoros, from a root *ǵʰer-, though the semantic identity of this root has been disputed:\n* From *ǵʰer- (“to seize, catch, enclose”), with some original meaning of \"encircling/ring (dance)\", whence χόρτος (khórtos, “enclosure”) and Latin cohors, with comparable meanings (multitude, troop).\n* From *ǵʰer- (“to yearn for”), whence also χαίρω (khaírō, “to rejoice”).\n* From a *ǵʰer- of uncertain interpretation, though related to Lithuanian žãras (“row, twig”); this could be identical to the \"seize\" meaning above.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "khorós",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "χοροῦ",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ὁ χορός",
"roman": "ho khorós",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ χορώ",
"roman": "tṑ khorṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "οἱ χοροί",
"roman": "hoi khoroí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ χοροῦ",
"roman": "toû khoroû",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν χοροῖν",
"roman": "toîn khoroîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν χορῶν",
"roman": "tôn khorôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ χορῷ",
"roman": "tôi khorôi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν χοροῖν",
"roman": "toîn khoroîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς χοροῖς",
"roman": "toîs khoroîs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸν χορόν",
"roman": "tòn khorón",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ χορώ",
"roman": "tṑ khorṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοὺς χορούς",
"roman": "toùs khoroús",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "χορέ",
"roman": "khoré",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "χορώ",
"roman": "khorṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "χοροί",
"roman": "khoroí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "χοροῦ",
"2": "m",
"3": "second"
},
"expansion": "χορός • (khorós) m (genitive χοροῦ); second declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "χορός",
"2": "οῦ"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 9 28 12 5 9 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 14 16 2 1 9 5",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Dance",
"orig": "grc:Dance",
"parents": [
"Art",
"Recreation",
"Culture",
"Human activity",
"Society",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dance ring; round dance"
],
"id": "en-χορός-grc-noun-EssqY2eb",
"links": [
[
"dance",
"dance"
],
[
"ring",
"ring"
],
[
"round",
"round"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"dance accompanied by song; choral dance"
],
"id": "en-χορός-grc-noun-VlLDb~pH",
"links": [
[
"song",
"song"
],
[
"choral",
"choral"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 7 36 9 4 7 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 9 27 12 5 8 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 9 28 12 5 9 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 6 30 7 3 8 10 3 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 5 40 6 2 7 8 2 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chorus, choir, band of singers and dancers"
],
"id": "en-χορός-grc-noun-s24qTOe6",
"links": [
[
"chorus",
"chorus"
],
[
"choir",
"choir"
],
[
"singer",
"singer"
],
[
"dancer",
"dancer"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 9 28 12 5 9 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"band, troop, group"
],
"id": "en-χορός-grc-noun-LWl2Rgub",
"links": [
[
"band",
"band"
],
[
"troop",
"troop"
],
[
"group",
"group"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"row"
],
"id": "en-χορός-grc-noun-Y0do2uFH",
"links": [
[
"row",
"row"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"place for dancing"
],
"id": "en-χορός-grc-noun-RQGILQtU",
"links": [
[
"place",
"place"
],
[
"dancing",
"dancing"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "χορεῖον"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Theater",
"orig": "grc:Theater",
"parents": [
"Art",
"Entertainment",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "15 9 28 12 5 9 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Chorus"
],
"id": "en-χορός-grc-noun-ia4VuSBt",
"links": [
[
"theater",
"theater"
],
[
"Chorus",
"Chorus"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(theater) Chorus"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"theater"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kʰo.rós/"
},
{
"ipa": "/xoˈros/"
},
{
"ipa": "/xoˈros/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰo.rós/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰoˈros/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/xoˈros/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/xoˈros/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/xoˈros/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "χορός"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
"Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
"Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"el:Dance",
"grc:Dance"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "ákhoros",
"word": "ἄχορος"
},
{
"roman": "khoreúō",
"word": "χορεύω"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "χορός",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "Greek: χορός m (chorós)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: χορός m (chorós)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "chorus",
"bor": "yes",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "→ Latin: chorus m",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Latin: chorus m (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ka",
"2": "ხორუმი",
"bor": "y"
},
"expansion": "→ Georgian: ხორუმი (xorumi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Georgian: ხორუმი (xorumi)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "хор",
"bor": "yes",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: хор m (xor)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: хор m (xor)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "הוֹרָה",
"bor": "y",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "→ Hebrew: הוֹרָה f",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hebrew: הוֹרָה f"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "ĥoro",
"bor": "y"
},
"expansion": "→ Esperanto: ĥoro",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Esperanto: ĥoro"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "о́ро",
"3": "óro",
"bor": "y",
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian: о́ро n, óro",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Serbo-Croatian: о́ро n, óro"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "хоро",
"bor": "y"
},
"expansion": "→ Bulgarian: хоро (horo)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bulgarian: хоро (horo)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "horă",
"bor": "y",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: horă f",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: horă f"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*ǵʰoros"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰoros",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cohors"
},
"expansion": "Latin cohors",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "žãras",
"t": "row, twig"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian žãras (“row, twig”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Likely from a Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰoros, from a root *ǵʰer-, though the semantic identity of this root has been disputed:\n* From *ǵʰer- (“to seize, catch, enclose”), with some original meaning of \"encircling/ring (dance)\", whence χόρτος (khórtos, “enclosure”) and Latin cohors, with comparable meanings (multitude, troop).\n* From *ǵʰer- (“to yearn for”), whence also χαίρω (khaírō, “to rejoice”).\n* From a *ǵʰer- of uncertain interpretation, though related to Lithuanian žãras (“row, twig”); this could be identical to the \"seize\" meaning above.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "khorós",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "χοροῦ",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ὁ χορός",
"roman": "ho khorós",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ χορώ",
"roman": "tṑ khorṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "οἱ χοροί",
"roman": "hoi khoroí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ χοροῦ",
"roman": "toû khoroû",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν χοροῖν",
"roman": "toîn khoroîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν χορῶν",
"roman": "tôn khorôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ χορῷ",
"roman": "tôi khorôi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν χοροῖν",
"roman": "toîn khoroîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς χοροῖς",
"roman": "toîs khoroîs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸν χορόν",
"roman": "tòn khorón",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ χορώ",
"roman": "tṑ khorṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοὺς χορούς",
"roman": "toùs khoroús",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "χορέ",
"roman": "khoré",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "χορώ",
"roman": "khorṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "χοροί",
"roman": "khoroí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "χοροῦ",
"2": "m",
"3": "second"
},
"expansion": "χορός • (khorós) m (genitive χοροῦ); second declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "χορός",
"2": "οῦ"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"dance ring; round dance"
],
"links": [
[
"dance",
"dance"
],
[
"ring",
"ring"
],
[
"round",
"round"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"dance accompanied by song; choral dance"
],
"links": [
[
"song",
"song"
],
[
"choral",
"choral"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"chorus, choir, band of singers and dancers"
],
"links": [
[
"chorus",
"chorus"
],
[
"choir",
"choir"
],
[
"singer",
"singer"
],
[
"dancer",
"dancer"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"band, troop, group"
],
"links": [
[
"band",
"band"
],
[
"troop",
"troop"
],
[
"group",
"group"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"row"
],
"links": [
[
"row",
"row"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"place for dancing"
],
"links": [
[
"place",
"place"
],
[
"dancing",
"dancing"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "χορεῖον"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"grc:Theater"
],
"glosses": [
"Chorus"
],
"links": [
[
"theater",
"theater"
],
[
"Chorus",
"Chorus"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(theater) Chorus"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"theater"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kʰo.rós/"
},
{
"ipa": "/xoˈros/"
},
{
"ipa": "/xoˈros/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰo.rós/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰoˈros/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/xoˈros/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/xoˈros/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/xoˈros/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "χορός"
}
Download raw JSONL data for χορός meaning in Ancient Greek (6.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.