See χλαῖνα in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for χλαῖνα meaning in Ancient Greek (5.1kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "laena",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Latin: laena",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Latin: laena"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "sem",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Semitic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "χλαμύς"
},
"expansion": "χλαμύς (khlamús)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "χλανίς"
},
"expansion": "χλανίς (khlanís)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "χλαμυρίς"
},
"expansion": "χλαμυρίς (khlamurís)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "χλανίαι"
},
"expansion": "χλανίαι (khlaníai)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the same Semitic root of χλαμύς (khlamús) and χλανίς (khlanís). Maybe also χλαμυρίς (khlamurís) and χλανίαι (khlaníai) are related.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "χλαῖνᾰ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "khlaîna",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "χλαίνης",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ἡ χλαῖνᾰ",
"roman": "hē khlaîna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ χλαίνᾱ",
"roman": "tṑ khlaínā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "αἱ χλαῖναι",
"roman": "hai khlaînai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῆς χλαίνης",
"roman": "tês khlaínēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν χλαίναιν",
"roman": "toîn khlaínain",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν χλαινῶν",
"roman": "tôn khlainôn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῇ χλαίνῃ",
"roman": "têi khlaínēi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν χλαίναιν",
"roman": "toîn khlaínain",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ταῖς χλαίναις",
"roman": "taîs khlaínais",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὴν χλαῖνᾰν",
"roman": "tḕn khlaînan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ χλαίνᾱ",
"roman": "tṑ khlaínā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾱ̀ς χλαίνᾱς",
"roman": "tā̀s khlaínās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "χλαῖνᾰ",
"roman": "khlaîna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "χλαίνᾱ",
"roman": "khlaínā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "χλαῖναι",
"roman": "khlaînai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "χλαῖνᾰ",
"2": "χλαίνης",
"3": "f",
"4": "first"
},
"expansion": "χλαῖνᾰ • (khlaîna) f (genitive χλαίνης); first declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "χλαῖνᾰ",
"2": "χλαίνης"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Clothing",
"orig": "grc:Clothing",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "melánkhlainos",
"word": "μελᾰ́γχλαινος"
},
{
"roman": "khlainēphóros",
"word": "χλαινηφόρος"
},
{
"roman": "khlainothḗras",
"word": "χλαινοθήρᾰς"
},
{
"roman": "khlainóō",
"word": "χλαινόω"
},
{
"roman": "khlaínōma",
"word": "χλαίνωμᾰ"
},
{
"roman": "khlainízō",
"word": "χλαινῐ́ζω"
},
{
"roman": "khlainíon",
"word": "χλαινῐ́ον"
},
{
"roman": "khlainistḗs",
"word": "χλαινῐστής"
}
],
"glosses": [
"outer garment also used as blanket: cloak, mantle, wrapper"
],
"id": "en-χλαῖνα-grc-noun--s2tC3YK",
"links": [
[
"outer",
"outer"
],
[
"garment",
"garment"
],
[
"cloak",
"cloak"
],
[
"mantle",
"mantle"
],
[
"wrapper",
"wrapper"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "σῐσῠ́ρᾱ"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kʰlâi̯.na/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈxlɛ.na/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈxle.na/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰlâi̯.na/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkʰlɛ.na/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈxlɛ.na/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈxle.na/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈxle.na/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "χλαῖνα"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "melánkhlainos",
"word": "μελᾰ́γχλαινος"
},
{
"roman": "khlainēphóros",
"word": "χλαινηφόρος"
},
{
"roman": "khlainothḗras",
"word": "χλαινοθήρᾰς"
},
{
"roman": "khlainóō",
"word": "χλαινόω"
},
{
"roman": "khlaínōma",
"word": "χλαίνωμᾰ"
},
{
"roman": "khlainízō",
"word": "χλαινῐ́ζω"
},
{
"roman": "khlainíon",
"word": "χλαινῐ́ον"
},
{
"roman": "khlainistḗs",
"word": "χλαινῐστής"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "laena",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Latin: laena",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Latin: laena"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "sem",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Semitic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "χλαμύς"
},
"expansion": "χλαμύς (khlamús)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "χλανίς"
},
"expansion": "χλανίς (khlanís)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "χλαμυρίς"
},
"expansion": "χλαμυρίς (khlamurís)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "χλανίαι"
},
"expansion": "χλανίαι (khlaníai)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the same Semitic root of χλαμύς (khlamús) and χλανίς (khlanís). Maybe also χλαμυρίς (khlamurís) and χλανίαι (khlaníai) are related.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "χλαῖνᾰ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "khlaîna",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "χλαίνης",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ἡ χλαῖνᾰ",
"roman": "hē khlaîna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ χλαίνᾱ",
"roman": "tṑ khlaínā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "αἱ χλαῖναι",
"roman": "hai khlaînai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῆς χλαίνης",
"roman": "tês khlaínēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν χλαίναιν",
"roman": "toîn khlaínain",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν χλαινῶν",
"roman": "tôn khlainôn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῇ χλαίνῃ",
"roman": "têi khlaínēi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν χλαίναιν",
"roman": "toîn khlaínain",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ταῖς χλαίναις",
"roman": "taîs khlaínais",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὴν χλαῖνᾰν",
"roman": "tḕn khlaînan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ χλαίνᾱ",
"roman": "tṑ khlaínā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾱ̀ς χλαίνᾱς",
"roman": "tā̀s khlaínās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "χλαῖνᾰ",
"roman": "khlaîna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "χλαίνᾱ",
"roman": "khlaínā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "χλαῖναι",
"roman": "khlaînai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "χλαῖνᾰ",
"2": "χλαίνης",
"3": "f",
"4": "first"
},
"expansion": "χλαῖνᾰ • (khlaîna) f (genitive χλαίνης); first declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "χλαῖνᾰ",
"2": "χλαίνης"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
"Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
"Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek properispomenon terms",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Semitic languages",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"grc:Clothing"
],
"glosses": [
"outer garment also used as blanket: cloak, mantle, wrapper"
],
"links": [
[
"outer",
"outer"
],
[
"garment",
"garment"
],
[
"cloak",
"cloak"
],
[
"mantle",
"mantle"
],
[
"wrapper",
"wrapper"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "σῐσῠ́ρᾱ"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kʰlâi̯.na/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈxlɛ.na/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈxle.na/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰlâi̯.na/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkʰlɛ.na/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈxlɛ.na/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈxle.na/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈxle.na/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "χλαῖνα"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.