See χθαμαλός in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for χθαμαλός meaning in Ancient Greek (9.8kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰǵʰemelo-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰǵʰemelo-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*dʰéǵʰōm",
"3": "",
"4": "earth"
},
"expansion": "*dʰéǵʰōm (“earth”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "χθών"
},
"expansion": "χθών (khthṓn)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "क्षम्",
"3": "kṣam"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit kṣam",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "humilis"
},
"expansion": "Latin humilis",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xpg",
"2": "ζεμελως",
"3": "",
"4": "man"
},
"expansion": "Phrygian ζεμελως (zemelōs, “man”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "man"
},
"expansion": "man",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "earth"
},
"expansion": "earth",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*dʰéǵʰōm"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰéǵʰōm",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "homō",
"3": "",
"4": "human being, man"
},
"expansion": "Latin homō (“human being, man”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "humus",
"3": "",
"4": "ground, soil"
},
"expansion": "humus (“ground, soil”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "אָדָם",
"3": "",
"4": "man",
"tr": "adám"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew אָדָם (adám, “man”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "אדמה",
"3": "",
"4": "soil",
"tr": "adamá"
},
"expansion": "אדמה (adamá, “soil”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *dʰǵʰemelo-, from *dʰéǵʰōm (“earth”) (whence χθών (khthṓn), Sanskrit kṣam). Cognate with Latin humilis, Phrygian ζεμελως (zemelōs, “man”).\nSame Proto-Indo-European root gave both the nouns for man and earth (Proto-Indo-European *dʰéǵʰōm); compare Latin homō (“human being, man”) and humus (“ground, soil”), and similar semantic shift occurring in Semitic languages: Hebrew אָדָם (adám, “man”), אדמה (adamá, “soil”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "χθᾰμᾰλός",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "khthamalós",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "χθᾰμᾰλή",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "χθᾰμᾰλόν",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-adecl",
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"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First and second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "χθᾰμᾰλός",
"roman": "khthamalós",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
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"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "χθᾰμᾰλή",
"roman": "khthamalḗ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "χθᾰμᾰλόν",
"roman": "khthamalón",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "χθᾰμᾰλώ",
"roman": "khthamalṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "χθᾰμᾰλᾱ́",
"roman": "khthamalā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "χθᾰμᾰλώ",
"roman": "khthamalṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
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},
{
"form": "χθᾰμᾰλοί",
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"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
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"nominative",
"plural"
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},
{
"form": "χθᾰμᾰλαί",
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"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "χθᾰμᾰλᾰ́",
"roman": "khthamalá",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "χθᾰμᾰλοῦ",
"roman": "khthamaloû",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "χθᾰμᾰλῆς",
"roman": "khthamalês",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "χθᾰμᾰλοῦ",
"roman": "khthamaloû",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "χθᾰμᾰλοῖν",
"roman": "khthamaloîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "χθᾰμᾰλαῖν",
"roman": "khthamalaîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
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"feminine",
"genitive"
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},
{
"form": "χθᾰμᾰλοῖν",
"roman": "khthamaloîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "χθᾰμᾰλῶν",
"roman": "khthamalôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "χθᾰμᾰλῶν",
"roman": "khthamalôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "χθᾰμᾰλῶν",
"roman": "khthamalôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "χθᾰμᾰλῷ",
"roman": "khthamalôi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "χθᾰμᾰλῇ",
"roman": "khthamalêi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "χθᾰμᾰλῷ",
"roman": "khthamalôi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "χθᾰμᾰλοῖν",
"roman": "khthamaloîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "χθᾰμᾰλαῖν",
"roman": "khthamalaîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "χθᾰμᾰλοῖν",
"roman": "khthamaloîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "χθᾰμᾰλοῖς",
"roman": "khthamaloîs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "χθᾰμᾰλαῖς",
"roman": "khthamalaîs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "χθᾰμᾰλοῖς",
"roman": "khthamaloîs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "χθᾰμᾰλόν",
"roman": "khthamalón",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "χθᾰμᾰλήν",
"roman": "khthamalḗn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "χθᾰμᾰλόν",
"roman": "khthamalón",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "χθᾰμᾰλώ",
"roman": "khthamalṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "χθᾰμᾰλᾱ́",
"roman": "khthamalā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "χθᾰμᾰλώ",
"roman": "khthamalṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "χθᾰμᾰλούς",
"roman": "khthamaloús",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "χθᾰμᾰλᾱ́ς",
"roman": "khthamalā́s",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "χθᾰμᾰλᾰ́",
"roman": "khthamalá",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "χθᾰμᾰλέ",
"roman": "khthamalé",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "χθᾰμᾰλή",
"roman": "khthamalḗ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "χθᾰμᾰλόν",
"roman": "khthamalón",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "χθᾰμᾰλώ",
"roman": "khthamalṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "χθᾰμᾰλᾱ́",
"roman": "khthamalā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "χθᾰμᾰλώ",
"roman": "khthamalṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "χθᾰμᾰλοί",
"roman": "khthamaloí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "χθᾰμᾰλαί",
"roman": "khthamalaí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "χθᾰμᾰλᾰ́",
"roman": "khthamalá",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "χθᾰμᾰλῶς",
"roman": "khthamalôs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "χθᾰμᾰλώτερος",
"roman": "khthamalṓteros",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "χθᾰμᾰλώτᾰτος",
"roman": "khthamalṓtatos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "χθᾰμᾰλός",
"2": "ή"
},
"name": "grc-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"low, near the ground, creeping"
],
"id": "en-χθαμαλός-grc-adj-7mKuJ8jt",
"links": [
[
"low",
"low"
],
[
"ground",
"ground"
],
[
"creeping",
"creeping"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"sunken, flat"
],
"id": "en-χθαμαλός-grc-adj-K-yildE7",
"links": [
[
"sunken",
"sunken"
],
[
"flat",
"flat"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "31 16 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 11 69",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"epithet of Ithaca"
],
"id": "en-χθαμαλός-grc-adj-jo5EsuXd",
"links": [
[
"epithet",
"epithet"
],
[
"Ithaca",
"Ithaca"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kʰtʰa.ma.lós/"
},
{
"ipa": "/xθa.maˈlos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/xθa.maˈlos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰtʰa.ma.lós/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰtʰa.maˈlos/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/xθa.maˈlos/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/xθa.maˈlos/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/xθa.maˈlos/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "χθαμαλός"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek adjectives",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰǵʰemelo-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰǵʰemelo-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*dʰéǵʰōm",
"3": "",
"4": "earth"
},
"expansion": "*dʰéǵʰōm (“earth”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "χθών"
},
"expansion": "χθών (khthṓn)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "क्षम्",
"3": "kṣam"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit kṣam",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "humilis"
},
"expansion": "Latin humilis",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xpg",
"2": "ζεμελως",
"3": "",
"4": "man"
},
"expansion": "Phrygian ζεμελως (zemelōs, “man”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "man"
},
"expansion": "man",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "earth"
},
"expansion": "earth",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*dʰéǵʰōm"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰéǵʰōm",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "homō",
"3": "",
"4": "human being, man"
},
"expansion": "Latin homō (“human being, man”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "humus",
"3": "",
"4": "ground, soil"
},
"expansion": "humus (“ground, soil”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "אָדָם",
"3": "",
"4": "man",
"tr": "adám"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew אָדָם (adám, “man”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "אדמה",
"3": "",
"4": "soil",
"tr": "adamá"
},
"expansion": "אדמה (adamá, “soil”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *dʰǵʰemelo-, from *dʰéǵʰōm (“earth”) (whence χθών (khthṓn), Sanskrit kṣam). Cognate with Latin humilis, Phrygian ζεμελως (zemelōs, “man”).\nSame Proto-Indo-European root gave both the nouns for man and earth (Proto-Indo-European *dʰéǵʰōm); compare Latin homō (“human being, man”) and humus (“ground, soil”), and similar semantic shift occurring in Semitic languages: Hebrew אָדָם (adám, “man”), אדמה (adamá, “soil”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "χθᾰμᾰλός",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "khthamalós",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "χθᾰμᾰλή",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "χθᾰμᾰλόν",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-adecl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First and second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "χθᾰμᾰλός",
"roman": "khthamalós",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "χθᾰμᾰλή",
"roman": "khthamalḗ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "χθᾰμᾰλόν",
"roman": "khthamalón",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "χθᾰμᾰλώ",
"roman": "khthamalṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "χθᾰμᾰλᾱ́",
"roman": "khthamalā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "χθᾰμᾰλώ",
"roman": "khthamalṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "χθᾰμᾰλοί",
"roman": "khthamaloí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "χθᾰμᾰλαί",
"roman": "khthamalaí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "χθᾰμᾰλᾰ́",
"roman": "khthamalá",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "χθᾰμᾰλοῦ",
"roman": "khthamaloû",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "χθᾰμᾰλῆς",
"roman": "khthamalês",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "χθᾰμᾰλοῦ",
"roman": "khthamaloû",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "χθᾰμᾰλοῖν",
"roman": "khthamaloîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "χθᾰμᾰλαῖν",
"roman": "khthamalaîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "χθᾰμᾰλοῖν",
"roman": "khthamaloîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "χθᾰμᾰλῶν",
"roman": "khthamalôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "χθᾰμᾰλῶν",
"roman": "khthamalôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "χθᾰμᾰλῶν",
"roman": "khthamalôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "χθᾰμᾰλῷ",
"roman": "khthamalôi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "χθᾰμᾰλῇ",
"roman": "khthamalêi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "χθᾰμᾰλῷ",
"roman": "khthamalôi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "χθᾰμᾰλοῖν",
"roman": "khthamaloîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "χθᾰμᾰλαῖν",
"roman": "khthamalaîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "χθᾰμᾰλοῖν",
"roman": "khthamaloîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "χθᾰμᾰλοῖς",
"roman": "khthamaloîs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "χθᾰμᾰλαῖς",
"roman": "khthamalaîs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "χθᾰμᾰλοῖς",
"roman": "khthamaloîs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "χθᾰμᾰλόν",
"roman": "khthamalón",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "χθᾰμᾰλήν",
"roman": "khthamalḗn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "χθᾰμᾰλόν",
"roman": "khthamalón",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "χθᾰμᾰλώ",
"roman": "khthamalṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "χθᾰμᾰλᾱ́",
"roman": "khthamalā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "χθᾰμᾰλώ",
"roman": "khthamalṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "χθᾰμᾰλούς",
"roman": "khthamaloús",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "χθᾰμᾰλᾱ́ς",
"roman": "khthamalā́s",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "χθᾰμᾰλᾰ́",
"roman": "khthamalá",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "χθᾰμᾰλέ",
"roman": "khthamalé",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "χθᾰμᾰλή",
"roman": "khthamalḗ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "χθᾰμᾰλόν",
"roman": "khthamalón",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "χθᾰμᾰλώ",
"roman": "khthamalṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "χθᾰμᾰλᾱ́",
"roman": "khthamalā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "χθᾰμᾰλώ",
"roman": "khthamalṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "χθᾰμᾰλοί",
"roman": "khthamaloí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "χθᾰμᾰλαί",
"roman": "khthamalaí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "χθᾰμᾰλᾰ́",
"roman": "khthamalá",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "χθᾰμᾰλῶς",
"roman": "khthamalôs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "χθᾰμᾰλώτερος",
"roman": "khthamalṓteros",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "χθᾰμᾰλώτᾰτος",
"roman": "khthamalṓtatos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "χθᾰμᾰλός",
"2": "ή"
},
"name": "grc-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"low, near the ground, creeping"
],
"links": [
[
"low",
"low"
],
[
"ground",
"ground"
],
[
"creeping",
"creeping"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"sunken, flat"
],
"links": [
[
"sunken",
"sunken"
],
[
"flat",
"flat"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"epithet of Ithaca"
],
"links": [
[
"epithet",
"epithet"
],
[
"Ithaca",
"Ithaca"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kʰtʰa.ma.lós/"
},
{
"ipa": "/xθa.maˈlos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/xθa.maˈlos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰtʰa.ma.lós/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰtʰa.maˈlos/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/xθa.maˈlos/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/xθa.maˈlos/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/xθa.maˈlos/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "χθαμαλός"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.