"χελωνάριον" meaning in Ancient Greek

See χελωνάριον in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /kʰe.lɔː.ná.ri.on/, /çe.loˈna.ri.on/, /çe.loˈna.ri.on/, /kʰe.lɔː.ná.ri.on/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /kʰe.loˈna.ri.on/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /çe.loˈna.ri.on/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /çe.loˈna.ri.on/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /çe.loˈna.ri.on/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From χελώνη (khelṓnē, “tortoise”) + -ᾰ́ρῐον (-árion, diminutive suffix). Etymology templates: {{affix|grc|χελώνη|-ᾰ́ρῐον|pos2=diminutive suffix|t1=tortoise}} χελώνη (khelṓnē, “tortoise”) + -ᾰ́ρῐον (-árion, diminutive suffix) Head templates: {{grc-noun|χελωνᾰρῐ́ου|n|second|head=χελωνᾰ́ρῐον}} χελωνᾰ́ρῐον • (khelōnárion) n (genitive χελωνᾰρῐ́ου); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|χελωνᾰ́ρῐον|ου}} Forms: χελωνᾰ́ρῐον [canonical], khelōnárion [romanization], χελωνᾰρῐ́ου [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], τὸ χελωνᾰ́ρῐον [nominative, singular], τὼ χελωνᾰρῐ́ω [dual, nominative], τᾰ̀ χελωνᾰ́ρῐᾰ [nominative, plural], τοῦ χελωνᾰρῐ́ου [genitive, singular], τοῖν χελωνᾰρῐ́οιν [dual, genitive], τῶν χελωνᾰρῐ́ων [genitive, plural], τῷ χελωνᾰρῐ́ῳ [dative, singular], τοῖν χελωνᾰρῐ́οιν [dative, dual], τοῖς χελωνᾰρῐ́οις [dative, plural], τὸ χελωνᾰ́ρῐον [accusative, singular], τὼ χελωνᾰρῐ́ω [accusative, dual], τᾰ̀ χελωνᾰ́ρῐᾰ [accusative, plural], χελωνᾰ́ρῐον [singular, vocative], χελωνᾰρῐ́ω [dual, vocative], χελωνᾰ́ρῐᾰ [plural, vocative]
  1. inferior tortoise-shell
    Sense id: en-χελωνάριον-grc-noun-tOHgfDl4 Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension, Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -άριον, Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 57 43 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension: 65 35 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -άριον: 61 39 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes: 76 24
  2. tailpiece, of the stand of a torsion-engine
    Sense id: en-χελωνάριον-grc-noun-TDfA2iyu

Download JSON data for χελωνάριον meaning in Ancient Greek (4.6kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "χελώνη",
        "3": "-ᾰ́ρῐον",
        "pos2": "diminutive suffix",
        "t1": "tortoise"
      },
      "expansion": "χελώνη (khelṓnē, “tortoise”) + -ᾰ́ρῐον (-árion, diminutive suffix)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From χελώνη (khelṓnē, “tortoise”) + -ᾰ́ρῐον (-árion, diminutive suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "χελωνᾰ́ρῐον",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "khelōnárion",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χελωνᾰρῐ́ου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ χελωνᾰ́ρῐον",
      "roman": "tò khelōnárion",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ χελωνᾰρῐ́ω",
      "roman": "tṑ khelōnaríō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ χελωνᾰ́ρῐᾰ",
      "roman": "tà khelōnária",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ χελωνᾰρῐ́ου",
      "roman": "toû khelōnaríou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν χελωνᾰρῐ́οιν",
      "roman": "toîn khelōnaríoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν χελωνᾰρῐ́ων",
      "roman": "tôn khelōnaríōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ χελωνᾰρῐ́ῳ",
      "roman": "tôi khelōnaríōi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν χελωνᾰρῐ́οιν",
      "roman": "toîn khelōnaríoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς χελωνᾰρῐ́οις",
      "roman": "toîs khelōnaríois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ χελωνᾰ́ρῐον",
      "roman": "tò khelōnárion",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ χελωνᾰρῐ́ω",
      "roman": "tṑ khelōnaríō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ χελωνᾰ́ρῐᾰ",
      "roman": "tà khelōnária",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χελωνᾰ́ρῐον",
      "roman": "khelōnárion",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χελωνᾰρῐ́ω",
      "roman": "khelōnaríō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χελωνᾰ́ρῐᾰ",
      "roman": "khelōnária",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "χελωνᾰρῐ́ου",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "second",
        "head": "χελωνᾰ́ρῐον"
      },
      "expansion": "χελωνᾰ́ρῐον • (khelōnárion) n (genitive χελωνᾰρῐ́ου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "χελωνᾰ́ρῐον",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "57 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "65 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "61 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -άριον",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "76 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inferior tortoise-shell"
      ],
      "id": "en-χελωνάριον-grc-noun-tOHgfDl4",
      "links": [
        [
          "tortoise",
          "tortoise"
        ],
        [
          "shell",
          "shell"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "tailpiece, of the stand of a torsion-engine"
      ],
      "id": "en-χελωνάριον-grc-noun-TDfA2iyu",
      "links": [
        [
          "tailpiece",
          "tailpiece"
        ],
        [
          "stand",
          "stand"
        ],
        [
          "torsion",
          "torsion"
        ],
        [
          "engine",
          "engine"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰe.lɔː.ná.ri.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/çe.loˈna.ri.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/çe.loˈna.ri.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰe.lɔː.ná.ri.on/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰe.loˈna.ri.on/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/çe.loˈna.ri.on/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/çe.loˈna.ri.on/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/çe.loˈna.ri.on/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "χελωνάριον"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 5-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
    "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -άριον",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "χελώνη",
        "3": "-ᾰ́ρῐον",
        "pos2": "diminutive suffix",
        "t1": "tortoise"
      },
      "expansion": "χελώνη (khelṓnē, “tortoise”) + -ᾰ́ρῐον (-árion, diminutive suffix)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From χελώνη (khelṓnē, “tortoise”) + -ᾰ́ρῐον (-árion, diminutive suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "χελωνᾰ́ρῐον",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "khelōnárion",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χελωνᾰρῐ́ου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ χελωνᾰ́ρῐον",
      "roman": "tò khelōnárion",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ χελωνᾰρῐ́ω",
      "roman": "tṑ khelōnaríō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ χελωνᾰ́ρῐᾰ",
      "roman": "tà khelōnária",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ χελωνᾰρῐ́ου",
      "roman": "toû khelōnaríou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν χελωνᾰρῐ́οιν",
      "roman": "toîn khelōnaríoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν χελωνᾰρῐ́ων",
      "roman": "tôn khelōnaríōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ χελωνᾰρῐ́ῳ",
      "roman": "tôi khelōnaríōi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν χελωνᾰρῐ́οιν",
      "roman": "toîn khelōnaríoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς χελωνᾰρῐ́οις",
      "roman": "toîs khelōnaríois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ χελωνᾰ́ρῐον",
      "roman": "tò khelōnárion",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ χελωνᾰρῐ́ω",
      "roman": "tṑ khelōnaríō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ χελωνᾰ́ρῐᾰ",
      "roman": "tà khelōnária",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χελωνᾰ́ρῐον",
      "roman": "khelōnárion",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χελωνᾰρῐ́ω",
      "roman": "khelōnaríō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χελωνᾰ́ρῐᾰ",
      "roman": "khelōnária",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "χελωνᾰρῐ́ου",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "second",
        "head": "χελωνᾰ́ρῐον"
      },
      "expansion": "χελωνᾰ́ρῐον • (khelōnárion) n (genitive χελωνᾰρῐ́ου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "χελωνᾰ́ρῐον",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "inferior tortoise-shell"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tortoise",
          "tortoise"
        ],
        [
          "shell",
          "shell"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "tailpiece, of the stand of a torsion-engine"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tailpiece",
          "tailpiece"
        ],
        [
          "stand",
          "stand"
        ],
        [
          "torsion",
          "torsion"
        ],
        [
          "engine",
          "engine"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰe.lɔː.ná.ri.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/çe.loˈna.ri.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/çe.loˈna.ri.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰe.lɔː.ná.ri.on/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰe.loˈna.ri.on/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/çe.loˈna.ri.on/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/çe.loˈna.ri.on/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/çe.loˈna.ri.on/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "χελωνάριον"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.