"χαμαίμηλον" meaning in Ancient Greek

See χαμαίμηλον in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /kʰa.mǎi̯.mɛː.lon/, /xaˈmɛ.mi.lon/, /xaˈme.mi.lon/, /kʰa.mǎi̯.mɛː.lon/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /kʰaˈmɛ.me̝.lon/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /xaˈmɛ.mi.lon/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /xaˈme.mi.lon/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /xaˈme.mi.lon/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From χαμαί (khamaí, “near the ground”) + μῆλον (mêlon, “apple”). Etymology templates: {{compound|grc|χαμαί|μῆλον|t1=near the ground|t2=apple}} χαμαί (khamaí, “near the ground”) + μῆλον (mêlon, “apple”) Head templates: {{grc-noun|χᾰμαίμηλον|χᾰμαιμήλου|n|second}} χᾰμαίμηλον • (khamaímēlon) n (genitive χᾰμαιμήλου); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|χᾰμαίμηλον|ου}} Forms: χᾰμαίμηλον [canonical], khamaímēlon [romanization], χᾰμαιμήλου [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], τὸ χᾰμαίμηλον [nominative, singular], τὼ χᾰμαιμήλω [dual, nominative], τᾰ̀ χᾰμαίμηλᾰ [nominative, plural], τοῦ χᾰμαιμήλου [genitive, singular], τοῖν χᾰμαιμήλοιν [dual, genitive], τῶν χᾰμαιμήλων [genitive, plural], τῷ χᾰμαιμήλῳ [dative, singular], τοῖν χᾰμαιμήλοιν [dative, dual], τοῖς χᾰμαιμήλοις [dative, plural], τὸ χᾰμαίμηλον [accusative, singular], τὼ χᾰμαιμήλω [accusative, dual], τᾰ̀ χᾰμαίμηλᾰ [accusative, plural], χᾰμαίμηλον [singular, vocative], χᾰμαιμήλω [dual, vocative], χᾰμαίμηλᾰ [plural, vocative]
  1. Roman camomile (Chamaemelum nobile) Categories (lifeform): Composites Derived forms: χαμαιμήλατον (khamaimḗlaton), χαμαιμηλᾶτον (khamaimēlâton), χαμαιμηλέλαιον (khamaimēlélaion), χαμαιμήλινος (khamaimḗlinos)

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{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gkm",
            "2": "χαμόμηλον"
          },
          "expansion": "Byzantine Greek: χαμόμηλον (khamómēlon)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Byzantine Greek: χαμόμηλον (khamómēlon)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "χαμομήλι"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: χαμομήλι (chamomíli)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: χαμομήλι (chamomíli)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "chamaemēlon",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: chamaemēlon",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: chamaemēlon"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "camamilla"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: camamilla",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: camamilla"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Kamille",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ German: Kamille\n→ Hungarian: kamilla",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ German: Kamille\n→ Hungarian: kamilla"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "camomille"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French: camomille\n→ Middle English: camamille\nEnglish: camomile",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French: camomille\n→ Middle English: camamille\nEnglish: camomile"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mul",
            "2": "Chamaemelum",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Translingual: Chamaemelum",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Translingual: Chamaemelum"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "χαμαί",
        "3": "μῆλον",
        "t1": "near the ground",
        "t2": "apple"
      },
      "expansion": "χαμαί (khamaí, “near the ground”) + μῆλον (mêlon, “apple”)",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From χαμαί (khamaí, “near the ground”) + μῆλον (mêlon, “apple”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "χᾰμαίμηλον",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "khamaímēlon",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χᾰμαιμήλου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ χᾰμαίμηλον",
      "roman": "tò khamaímēlon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ χᾰμαιμήλω",
      "roman": "tṑ khamaimḗlō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ χᾰμαίμηλᾰ",
      "roman": "tà khamaímēla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ χᾰμαιμήλου",
      "roman": "toû khamaimḗlou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν χᾰμαιμήλοιν",
      "roman": "toîn khamaimḗloin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν χᾰμαιμήλων",
      "roman": "tôn khamaimḗlōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ χᾰμαιμήλῳ",
      "roman": "tôi khamaimḗlōi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν χᾰμαιμήλοιν",
      "roman": "toîn khamaimḗloin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς χᾰμαιμήλοις",
      "roman": "toîs khamaimḗlois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ χᾰμαίμηλον",
      "roman": "tò khamaímēlon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ χᾰμαιμήλω",
      "roman": "tṑ khamaimḗlō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ χᾰμαίμηλᾰ",
      "roman": "tà khamaímēla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χᾰμαίμηλον",
      "roman": "khamaímēlon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χᾰμαιμήλω",
      "roman": "khamaimḗlō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χᾰμαίμηλᾰ",
      "roman": "khamaímēla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "χᾰμαίμηλον",
        "2": "χᾰμαιμήλου",
        "3": "n",
        "4": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "χᾰμαίμηλον • (khamaímēlon) n (genitive χᾰμαιμήλου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "χᾰμαίμηλον",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Composites",
          "orig": "grc:Composites",
          "parents": [
            "Asterales order plants",
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "khamaimḗlaton",
          "word": "χαμαιμήλατον"
        },
        {
          "roman": "khamaimēlâton",
          "word": "χαμαιμηλᾶτον"
        },
        {
          "roman": "khamaimēlélaion",
          "word": "χαμαιμηλέλαιον"
        },
        {
          "roman": "khamaimḗlinos",
          "word": "χαμαιμήλινος"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Roman camomile (Chamaemelum nobile)"
      ],
      "id": "en-χαμαίμηλον-grc-noun-RJ6aelJc",
      "links": [
        [
          "Roman camomile",
          "Roman camomile"
        ],
        [
          "Chamaemelum nobile",
          "Chamaemelum nobile#Translingual"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰa.mǎi̯.mɛː.lon/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xaˈmɛ.mi.lon/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xaˈme.mi.lon/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰa.mǎi̯.mɛː.lon/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰaˈmɛ.me̝.lon/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xaˈmɛ.mi.lon/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xaˈme.mi.lon/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xaˈme.mi.lon/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "χαμαίμηλον"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "khamaimḗlaton",
      "word": "χαμαιμήλατον"
    },
    {
      "roman": "khamaimēlâton",
      "word": "χαμαιμηλᾶτον"
    },
    {
      "roman": "khamaimēlélaion",
      "word": "χαμαιμηλέλαιον"
    },
    {
      "roman": "khamaimḗlinos",
      "word": "χαμαιμήλινος"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gkm",
            "2": "χαμόμηλον"
          },
          "expansion": "Byzantine Greek: χαμόμηλον (khamómēlon)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Byzantine Greek: χαμόμηλον (khamómēlon)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "χαμομήλι"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: χαμομήλι (chamomíli)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: χαμομήλι (chamomíli)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "chamaemēlon",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: chamaemēlon",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: chamaemēlon"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "camamilla"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: camamilla",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: camamilla"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Kamille",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ German: Kamille\n→ Hungarian: kamilla",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ German: Kamille\n→ Hungarian: kamilla"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "camomille"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French: camomille\n→ Middle English: camamille\nEnglish: camomile",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French: camomille\n→ Middle English: camamille\nEnglish: camomile"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mul",
            "2": "Chamaemelum",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Translingual: Chamaemelum",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Translingual: Chamaemelum"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "χαμαί",
        "3": "μῆλον",
        "t1": "near the ground",
        "t2": "apple"
      },
      "expansion": "χαμαί (khamaí, “near the ground”) + μῆλον (mêlon, “apple”)",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From χαμαί (khamaí, “near the ground”) + μῆλον (mêlon, “apple”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "χᾰμαίμηλον",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "khamaímēlon",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χᾰμαιμήλου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ χᾰμαίμηλον",
      "roman": "tò khamaímēlon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ χᾰμαιμήλω",
      "roman": "tṑ khamaimḗlō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ χᾰμαίμηλᾰ",
      "roman": "tà khamaímēla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ χᾰμαιμήλου",
      "roman": "toû khamaimḗlou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν χᾰμαιμήλοιν",
      "roman": "toîn khamaimḗloin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν χᾰμαιμήλων",
      "roman": "tôn khamaimḗlōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ χᾰμαιμήλῳ",
      "roman": "tôi khamaimḗlōi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν χᾰμαιμήλοιν",
      "roman": "toîn khamaimḗloin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς χᾰμαιμήλοις",
      "roman": "toîs khamaimḗlois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ χᾰμαίμηλον",
      "roman": "tò khamaímēlon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ χᾰμαιμήλω",
      "roman": "tṑ khamaimḗlō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ χᾰμαίμηλᾰ",
      "roman": "tà khamaímēla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χᾰμαίμηλον",
      "roman": "khamaímēlon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χᾰμαιμήλω",
      "roman": "khamaimḗlō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χᾰμαίμηλᾰ",
      "roman": "khamaímēla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "χᾰμαίμηλον",
        "2": "χᾰμαιμήλου",
        "3": "n",
        "4": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "χᾰμαίμηλον • (khamaímēlon) n (genitive χᾰμαιμήλου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "χᾰμαίμηλον",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 4-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek compound terms",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
        "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
        "grc:Composites"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Roman camomile (Chamaemelum nobile)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Roman camomile",
          "Roman camomile"
        ],
        [
          "Chamaemelum nobile",
          "Chamaemelum nobile#Translingual"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰa.mǎi̯.mɛː.lon/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xaˈmɛ.mi.lon/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xaˈme.mi.lon/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰa.mǎi̯.mɛː.lon/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰaˈmɛ.me̝.lon/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xaˈmɛ.mi.lon/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xaˈme.mi.lon/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xaˈme.mi.lon/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "χαμαίμηλον"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.