"χαλεπῶς" meaning in Ancient Greek

See χαλεπῶς in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adverb

IPA: /kʰa.le.pɔ̂ːs/, /xa.leˈpos/, /xa.leˈpos/, /kʰa.le.pɔ̂ːs/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /kʰa.leˈpos/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /xa.leˈpos/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /xa.leˈpos/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /xa.leˈpos/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan) Forms: χᾰλεπῶς [canonical], khalepôs [romanization]
Etymology: χᾰλεπός (khalepós, “difficult”) + -ως (-ōs, adverbial suffix) Etymology templates: {{affix|grc|χᾰλεπός|-ως|pos2=adverbial suffix|t1=difficult}} χᾰλεπός (khalepós, “difficult”) + -ως (-ōs, adverbial suffix) Head templates: {{grc-adverb|χᾰλεπῶς}} χᾰλεπῶς • (khalepôs)
  1. with difficulty, hardly
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "χᾰλεπός",
        "3": "-ως",
        "pos2": "adverbial suffix",
        "t1": "difficult"
      },
      "expansion": "χᾰλεπός (khalepós, “difficult”) + -ως (-ōs, adverbial suffix)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "χᾰλεπός (khalepós, “difficult”) + -ως (-ōs, adverbial suffix)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "χᾰλεπῶς",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "khalepôs",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "χᾰλεπῶς"
      },
      "expansion": "χᾰλεπῶς • (khalepôs)",
      "name": "grc-adverb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ως",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "with difficulty, hardly"
      ],
      "id": "en-χαλεπῶς-grc-adv-7b06aZIt",
      "links": [
        [
          "difficulty",
          "difficulty"
        ],
        [
          "hardly",
          "hardly"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰa.le.pɔ̂ːs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xa.leˈpos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xa.leˈpos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰa.le.pɔ̂ːs/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰa.leˈpos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xa.leˈpos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xa.leˈpos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xa.leˈpos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "χαλεπῶς"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "χᾰλεπός",
        "3": "-ως",
        "pos2": "adverbial suffix",
        "t1": "difficult"
      },
      "expansion": "χᾰλεπός (khalepós, “difficult”) + -ως (-ōs, adverbial suffix)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "χᾰλεπός (khalepós, “difficult”) + -ως (-ōs, adverbial suffix)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "χᾰλεπῶς",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "khalepôs",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "χᾰλεπῶς"
      },
      "expansion": "χᾰλεπῶς • (khalepôs)",
      "name": "grc-adverb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek adverbs",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek perispomenon terms",
        "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ως",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "with difficulty, hardly"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "difficulty",
          "difficulty"
        ],
        [
          "hardly",
          "hardly"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰa.le.pɔ̂ːs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xa.leˈpos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xa.leˈpos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰa.le.pɔ̂ːs/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰa.leˈpos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xa.leˈpos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xa.leˈpos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xa.leˈpos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "χαλεπῶς"
}

Download raw JSONL data for χαλεπῶς meaning in Ancient Greek (1.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.