"χαλβάνη" meaning in Ancient Greek

See χαλβάνη in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /kʰal.bá.nɛː/, /xalˈβa.ni/, /xalˈva.ni/, /kʰal.bá.nɛː/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /kʰalˈba.ne̝/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /xalˈβa.ni/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /xalˈva.ni/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /xalˈva.ni/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From Hebrew חֶלְבְּנָה (ḥelbənāh), from the root ח־ל־ב (ḥ-l-b) related to milk, from Proto-Semitic *ḥalīb- (“milk; fat”). Etymology templates: {{bor|grc|he|חֶלְבְּנָה|tr=ḥelbənāh}} Hebrew חֶלְבְּנָה (ḥelbənāh), {{der|grc|sem-pro|*ḥalīb-|t=milk; fat}} Proto-Semitic *ḥalīb- (“milk; fat”) Head templates: {{grc-noun|χᾰλβᾰ́νη|χᾰλβᾰ́νης|f|first}} χᾰλβᾰ́νη • (khalbánē) f (genitive χᾰλβᾰ́νης); first declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|χᾰλβᾰ́νη|ης|form=F}} Forms: χᾰλβᾰ́νη [canonical], khalbánē [romanization], χᾰλβᾰ́νης [genitive], Attic declension-1 [table-tags], ἡ χᾰλβᾰ́νη [nominative, singular], τὼ χᾰλβᾰ́νᾱ [dual, nominative], αἱ χᾰλβᾰ́ναι [nominative, plural], τῆς χᾰλβᾰ́νης [genitive, singular], τοῖν χᾰλβᾰ́ναιν [dual, genitive], τῶν χᾰλβᾰνῶν [genitive, plural], τῇ χᾰλβᾰ́νῃ [dative, singular], τοῖν χᾰλβᾰ́ναιν [dative, dual], ταῖς χᾰλβᾰ́ναις [dative, plural], τὴν χᾰλβᾰ́νην [accusative, singular], τὼ χᾰλβᾰ́νᾱ [accusative, dual], τᾱ̀ς χᾰλβᾰ́νᾱς [accusative, plural], χᾰλβᾰ́νη [singular, vocative], χᾰλβᾰ́νᾱ [dual, vocative], χᾰλβᾰ́ναι [plural, vocative]
  1. galbanum, the resinous juice produced by plants of the genus Ferula Categories (topical): Gums and resins Derived forms: χαλβανίς (khalbanís), χαλβανόεις (khalbanóeis)
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "galbanum",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: galbanum",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: galbanum"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xcl",
            "2": "քաղբան",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Armenian: քաղբան (kʻałban)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Armenian: քաղբան (kʻałban)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oge",
            "2": "ქალბანაჲ",
            "3": "ქალბანჱ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Georgian: ქალბანაჲ (kalbanay), ქალბანჱ (kalbanē)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Georgian: ქალბანაჲ (kalbanay), ქალბანჱ (kalbanē)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "he",
        "3": "חֶלְבְּנָה",
        "tr": "ḥelbənāh"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew חֶלְבְּנָה (ḥelbənāh)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "sem-pro",
        "3": "*ḥalīb-",
        "t": "milk; fat"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *ḥalīb- (“milk; fat”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Hebrew חֶלְבְּנָה (ḥelbənāh), from the root ח־ל־ב (ḥ-l-b) related to milk, from Proto-Semitic *ḥalīb- (“milk; fat”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "χᾰλβᾰ́νη",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "khalbánē",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χᾰλβᾰ́νης",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ χᾰλβᾰ́νη",
      "roman": "hē khalbánē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ χᾰλβᾰ́νᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ khalbánā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ χᾰλβᾰ́ναι",
      "roman": "hai khalbánai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς χᾰλβᾰ́νης",
      "roman": "tês khalbánēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν χᾰλβᾰ́ναιν",
      "roman": "toîn khalbánain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν χᾰλβᾰνῶν",
      "roman": "tôn khalbanôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ χᾰλβᾰ́νῃ",
      "roman": "têi khalbánēi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν χᾰλβᾰ́ναιν",
      "roman": "toîn khalbánain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς χᾰλβᾰ́ναις",
      "roman": "taîs khalbánais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν χᾰλβᾰ́νην",
      "roman": "tḕn khalbánēn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ χᾰλβᾰ́νᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ khalbánā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς χᾰλβᾰ́νᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s khalbánās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χᾰλβᾰ́νη",
      "roman": "khalbánē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χᾰλβᾰ́νᾱ",
      "roman": "khalbánā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χᾰλβᾰ́ναι",
      "roman": "khalbánai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "χᾰλβᾰ́νη",
        "2": "χᾰλβᾰ́νης",
        "3": "f",
        "4": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "χᾰλβᾰ́νη • (khalbánē) f (genitive χᾰλβᾰ́νης); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "χᾰλβᾰ́νη",
        "2": "ης",
        "form": "F"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Gums and resins",
          "orig": "grc:Gums and resins",
          "parents": [
            "Botany",
            "Materials",
            "Biology",
            "Manufacturing",
            "Sciences",
            "Human activity",
            "All topics",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Fundamental",
            "Human"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "khalbanís",
          "word": "χαλβανίς"
        },
        {
          "roman": "khalbanóeis",
          "word": "χαλβανόεις"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "galbanum, the resinous juice produced by plants of the genus Ferula"
      ],
      "id": "en-χαλβάνη-grc-noun-m3f~rC0j",
      "links": [
        [
          "galbanum",
          "galbanum"
        ],
        [
          "juice",
          "juice"
        ],
        [
          "Ferula",
          "Ferula#Translingual"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰal.bá.nɛː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xalˈβa.ni/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xalˈva.ni/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰal.bá.nɛː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰalˈba.ne̝/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xalˈβa.ni/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xalˈva.ni/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xalˈva.ni/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "χαλβάνη"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "khalbanís",
      "word": "χαλβανίς"
    },
    {
      "roman": "khalbanóeis",
      "word": "χαλβανόεις"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "galbanum",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: galbanum",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: galbanum"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xcl",
            "2": "քաղբան",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Armenian: քաղբան (kʻałban)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Armenian: քաղբան (kʻałban)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oge",
            "2": "ქალბანაჲ",
            "3": "ქალბანჱ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Georgian: ქალბანაჲ (kalbanay), ქალბანჱ (kalbanē)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Georgian: ქალბანაჲ (kalbanay), ქალბანჱ (kalbanē)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "he",
        "3": "חֶלְבְּנָה",
        "tr": "ḥelbənāh"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew חֶלְבְּנָה (ḥelbənāh)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "sem-pro",
        "3": "*ḥalīb-",
        "t": "milk; fat"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *ḥalīb- (“milk; fat”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Hebrew חֶלְבְּנָה (ḥelbənāh), from the root ח־ל־ב (ḥ-l-b) related to milk, from Proto-Semitic *ḥalīb- (“milk; fat”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "χᾰλβᾰ́νη",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "khalbánē",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χᾰλβᾰ́νης",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ χᾰλβᾰ́νη",
      "roman": "hē khalbánē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ χᾰλβᾰ́νᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ khalbánā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ χᾰλβᾰ́ναι",
      "roman": "hai khalbánai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς χᾰλβᾰ́νης",
      "roman": "tês khalbánēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν χᾰλβᾰ́ναιν",
      "roman": "toîn khalbánain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν χᾰλβᾰνῶν",
      "roman": "tôn khalbanôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ χᾰλβᾰ́νῃ",
      "roman": "têi khalbánēi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν χᾰλβᾰ́ναιν",
      "roman": "toîn khalbánain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς χᾰλβᾰ́ναις",
      "roman": "taîs khalbánais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν χᾰλβᾰ́νην",
      "roman": "tḕn khalbánēn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ χᾰλβᾰ́νᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ khalbánā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς χᾰλβᾰ́νᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s khalbánās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χᾰλβᾰ́νη",
      "roman": "khalbánē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χᾰλβᾰ́νᾱ",
      "roman": "khalbánā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χᾰλβᾰ́ναι",
      "roman": "khalbánai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "χᾰλβᾰ́νη",
        "2": "χᾰλβᾰ́νης",
        "3": "f",
        "4": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "χᾰλβᾰ́νη • (khalbánē) f (genitive χᾰλβᾰ́νης); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "χᾰλβᾰ́νη",
        "2": "ης",
        "form": "F"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
        "Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek terms borrowed from Hebrew",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from Hebrew",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Semitic",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "grc:Gums and resins"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "galbanum, the resinous juice produced by plants of the genus Ferula"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "galbanum",
          "galbanum"
        ],
        [
          "juice",
          "juice"
        ],
        [
          "Ferula",
          "Ferula#Translingual"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰal.bá.nɛː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xalˈβa.ni/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xalˈva.ni/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰal.bá.nɛː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰalˈba.ne̝/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xalˈβa.ni/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xalˈva.ni/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xalˈva.ni/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "χαλβάνη"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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