"χαιρέφυλλον" meaning in Ancient Greek

See χαιρέφυλλον in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /kʰai̯.ré.pʰyl.lon/, /çɛˈre.ɸyl.lon/, /çeˈre.fi.lon/, /kʰai̯.ré.pʰyl.lon/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /kʰɛˈre.pʰyl.lon/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /çɛˈre.ɸyl.lon/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /çeˈre.fyl.lon/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /çeˈre.fi.lon/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From χαίρω (khaírō, “to enjoy”) + φύλλον (phúllon, “leaf”). Etymology templates: {{compound|grc|χαίρω|φύλλον|t1=to enjoy|t2=leaf}} χαίρω (khaírō, “to enjoy”) + φύλλον (phúllon, “leaf”) Head templates: {{grc-noun|χαιρέφῠλλον|χαιρεφῠ́λλου|n|second}} χαιρέφῠλλον • (khairéphŭllon) n (genitive χαιρεφῠ́λλου); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|χαιρέφῠλλον|ου}} Forms: χαιρέφῠλλον [canonical], khairéphŭllon [romanization], χαιρεφῠ́λλου [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], τὸ χαιρέφῠλλον [nominative, singular], τὼ χαιρεφῠ́λλω [dual, nominative], τᾰ̀ χαιρέφῠλλᾰ [nominative, plural], τοῦ χαιρεφῠ́λλου [genitive, singular], τοῖν χαιρεφῠ́λλοιν [dual, genitive], τῶν χαιρεφῠ́λλων [genitive, plural], τῷ χαιρεφῠ́λλῳ [dative, singular], τοῖν χαιρεφῠ́λλοιν [dative, dual], τοῖς χαιρεφῠ́λλοις [dative, plural], τὸ χαιρέφῠλλον [accusative, singular], τὼ χαιρεφῠ́λλω [accusative, dual], τᾰ̀ χαιρέφῠλλᾰ [accusative, plural], χαιρέφῠλλον [singular, vocative], χαιρεφῠ́λλω [dual, vocative], χαιρέφῠλλᾰ [plural, vocative]
  1. garden chervil (Anthriscus cerefolium) Categories (lifeform): Celery family plants
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "caerefolium",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: caerefolium",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: caerefolium"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "χαίρω",
        "3": "φύλλον",
        "t1": "to enjoy",
        "t2": "leaf"
      },
      "expansion": "χαίρω (khaírō, “to enjoy”) + φύλλον (phúllon, “leaf”)",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From χαίρω (khaírō, “to enjoy”) + φύλλον (phúllon, “leaf”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "χαιρέφῠλλον",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "khairéphŭllon",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χαιρεφῠ́λλου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ χαιρέφῠλλον",
      "roman": "tò khairéphŭllon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ χαιρεφῠ́λλω",
      "roman": "tṑ khairephŭ́llō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ χαιρέφῠλλᾰ",
      "roman": "tằ khairéphŭllă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ χαιρεφῠ́λλου",
      "roman": "toû khairephŭ́llou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν χαιρεφῠ́λλοιν",
      "roman": "toîn khairephŭ́lloin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν χαιρεφῠ́λλων",
      "roman": "tôn khairephŭ́llōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ χαιρεφῠ́λλῳ",
      "roman": "tôi khairephŭ́llōi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν χαιρεφῠ́λλοιν",
      "roman": "toîn khairephŭ́lloin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς χαιρεφῠ́λλοις",
      "roman": "toîs khairephŭ́llois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ χαιρέφῠλλον",
      "roman": "tò khairéphŭllon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ χαιρεφῠ́λλω",
      "roman": "tṑ khairephŭ́llō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ χαιρέφῠλλᾰ",
      "roman": "tằ khairéphŭllă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χαιρέφῠλλον",
      "roman": "khairéphŭllon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χαιρεφῠ́λλω",
      "roman": "khairephŭ́llō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χαιρέφῠλλᾰ",
      "roman": "khairéphŭllă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "χαιρέφῠλλον",
        "2": "χαιρεφῠ́λλου",
        "3": "n",
        "4": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "χαιρέφῠλλον • (khairéphŭllon) n (genitive χαιρεφῠ́λλου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "χαιρέφῠλλον",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Celery family plants",
          "orig": "grc:Celery family plants",
          "parents": [
            "Apiales order plants",
            "Plants",
            "Shrubs",
            "Spices and herbs",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Foods",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "garden chervil (Anthriscus cerefolium)"
      ],
      "id": "en-χαιρέφυλλον-grc-noun-ZwLSIYCB",
      "links": [
        [
          "garden chervil",
          "garden chervil"
        ],
        [
          "Anthriscus cerefolium",
          "Anthriscus cerefolium#Translingual"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰai̯.ré.pʰyl.lon/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/çɛˈre.ɸyl.lon/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/çeˈre.fi.lon/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰai̯.ré.pʰyl.lon/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɛˈre.pʰyl.lon/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/çɛˈre.ɸyl.lon/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/çeˈre.fyl.lon/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/çeˈre.fi.lon/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "χαιρέφυλλον"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "caerefolium",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: caerefolium",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: caerefolium"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "χαίρω",
        "3": "φύλλον",
        "t1": "to enjoy",
        "t2": "leaf"
      },
      "expansion": "χαίρω (khaírō, “to enjoy”) + φύλλον (phúllon, “leaf”)",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From χαίρω (khaírō, “to enjoy”) + φύλλον (phúllon, “leaf”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "χαιρέφῠλλον",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "khairéphŭllon",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χαιρεφῠ́λλου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ χαιρέφῠλλον",
      "roman": "tò khairéphŭllon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ χαιρεφῠ́λλω",
      "roman": "tṑ khairephŭ́llō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ χαιρέφῠλλᾰ",
      "roman": "tằ khairéphŭllă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ χαιρεφῠ́λλου",
      "roman": "toû khairephŭ́llou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν χαιρεφῠ́λλοιν",
      "roman": "toîn khairephŭ́lloin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν χαιρεφῠ́λλων",
      "roman": "tôn khairephŭ́llōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ χαιρεφῠ́λλῳ",
      "roman": "tôi khairephŭ́llōi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν χαιρεφῠ́λλοιν",
      "roman": "toîn khairephŭ́lloin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς χαιρεφῠ́λλοις",
      "roman": "toîs khairephŭ́llois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ χαιρέφῠλλον",
      "roman": "tò khairéphŭllon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ χαιρεφῠ́λλω",
      "roman": "tṑ khairephŭ́llō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ χαιρέφῠλλᾰ",
      "roman": "tằ khairéphŭllă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χαιρέφῠλλον",
      "roman": "khairéphŭllon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χαιρεφῠ́λλω",
      "roman": "khairephŭ́llō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χαιρέφῠλλᾰ",
      "roman": "khairéphŭllă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "χαιρέφῠλλον",
        "2": "χαιρεφῠ́λλου",
        "3": "n",
        "4": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "χαιρέφῠλλον • (khairéphŭllon) n (genitive χαιρεφῠ́λλου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "χαιρέφῠλλον",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 4-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek compound terms",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
        "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "grc:Celery family plants"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "garden chervil (Anthriscus cerefolium)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "garden chervil",
          "garden chervil"
        ],
        [
          "Anthriscus cerefolium",
          "Anthriscus cerefolium#Translingual"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰai̯.ré.pʰyl.lon/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/çɛˈre.ɸyl.lon/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/çeˈre.fi.lon/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰai̯.ré.pʰyl.lon/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɛˈre.pʰyl.lon/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/çɛˈre.ɸyl.lon/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/çeˈre.fyl.lon/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/çeˈre.fi.lon/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "χαιρέφυλλον"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (b941637 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.