"χίμαιρα" meaning in Ancient Greek

See χίμαιρα in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /kʰí.mai̯.ra/, /ˈçi.mɛ.ra/, /ˈçi.me.ra/, /kʰí.mai̯.ra/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈkʰi.mɛ.ra/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈçi.mɛ.ra/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈçi.me.ra/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈçi.me.ra/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: Feminine form of χῐ́μᾰρος (khímaros). Head templates: {{grc-noun|χῐ́μαιρᾰ|χῐμαίρᾱς|f|first}} χῐ́μαιρᾰ • (khímaira) f (genitive χῐμαίρᾱς); first declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|χῐ́μαιρᾰ|ᾱς}} Forms: χῐ́μαιρᾰ [canonical], khímaira [romanization], χῐμαίρᾱς [genitive], Attic declension-1 [table-tags], ἡ χῐ́μαιρᾰ [nominative, singular], τὼ χῐμαίρᾱ [dual, nominative], αἱ χῐ́μαιραι [nominative, plural], τῆς χῐμαίρᾱς [genitive, singular], τοῖν χῐμαίραιν [dual, genitive], τῶν χῐμαιρῶν [genitive, plural], τῇ χῐμαίρᾳ [dative, singular], τοῖν χῐμαίραιν [dative, dual], ταῖς χῐμαίραις [dative, plural], τὴν χῐ́μαιρᾰν [accusative, singular], τὼ χῐμαίρᾱ [accusative, dual], τᾱ̀ς χῐμαίρᾱς [accusative, plural], χῐ́μαιρᾰ [singular, vocative], χῐμαίρᾱ [dual, vocative], χῐ́μαιραι [plural, vocative]
  1. a she-goat Categories (lifeform): Goats Derived forms: Χίμαιρα (Khímaira), χῐμαιροφῠ́λᾰξ (khimairophúlax)
    Sense id: en-χίμαιρα-grc-noun-gXM8NKF1 Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 64 4 4 28 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 58 3 3 36
{
  "etymology_text": "Feminine form of χῐ́μᾰρος (khímaros).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "χῐ́μαιρᾰ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "khímaira",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χῐμαίρᾱς",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ χῐ́μαιρᾰ",
      "roman": "hē khímaira",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ χῐμαίρᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ khimaírā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ χῐ́μαιραι",
      "roman": "hai khímairai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς χῐμαίρᾱς",
      "roman": "tês khimaírās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν χῐμαίραιν",
      "roman": "toîn khimaírain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν χῐμαιρῶν",
      "roman": "tôn khimairôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ χῐμαίρᾳ",
      "roman": "têi khimaírāi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν χῐμαίραιν",
      "roman": "toîn khimaírain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς χῐμαίραις",
      "roman": "taîs khimaírais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν χῐ́μαιρᾰν",
      "roman": "tḕn khímairan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ χῐμαίρᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ khimaírā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς χῐμαίρᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s khimaírās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χῐ́μαιρᾰ",
      "roman": "khímaira",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χῐμαίρᾱ",
      "roman": "khimaírā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χῐ́μαιραι",
      "roman": "khímairai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "χῐ́μαιρᾰ",
        "2": "χῐμαίρᾱς",
        "3": "f",
        "4": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "χῐ́μαιρᾰ • (khímaira) f (genitive χῐμαίρᾱς); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "χῐ́μαιρᾰ",
        "2": "ᾱς"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Goats",
          "orig": "grc:Goats",
          "parents": [
            "Caprines",
            "Livestock",
            "Even-toed ungulates",
            "Agriculture",
            "Animals",
            "Mammals",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Chordates",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "64 4 4 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "58 3 3 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "Khímaira",
          "word": "Χίμαιρα"
        },
        {
          "roman": "khimairophúlax",
          "word": "χῐμαιροφῠ́λᾰξ"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 6.181"
        },
        {
          "text": "750 BCE – 650 BCE, Hesiod, Theogony 322"
        },
        {
          "text": "458 BCE, Aeschylus, Agamemnon 232"
        },
        {
          "text": "430 BCE – 354 BCE, Xenophon, Anabasis 3.2.12"
        },
        {
          "text": "430 BCE – 354 BCE, Xenophon, Hellenica 4.2.20"
        },
        {
          "text": "430 BCE – 354 BCE, Xenophon, Constitution of Sparta 13.8"
        },
        {
          "text": "497 BCE – 405 BCE, Sophocles, Fragments 445"
        },
        {
          "text": "Eustathius 1625.34, (Compare Aristotle, History of Animals 3.21.5)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a she-goat"
      ],
      "id": "en-χίμαιρα-grc-noun-gXM8NKF1",
      "links": [
        [
          "she-goat",
          "she-goat"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰí.mai̯.ra/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈçi.mɛ.ra/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈçi.me.ra/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰí.mai̯.ra/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkʰi.mɛ.ra/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈçi.mɛ.ra/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈçi.me.ra/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈçi.me.ra/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "χίμαιρα"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "Khímaira",
      "word": "Χίμαιρα"
    },
    {
      "roman": "khimairophúlax",
      "word": "χῐμαιροφῠ́λᾰξ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Feminine form of χῐ́μᾰρος (khímaros).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "χῐ́μαιρᾰ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "khímaira",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χῐμαίρᾱς",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ χῐ́μαιρᾰ",
      "roman": "hē khímaira",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ χῐμαίρᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ khimaírā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ χῐ́μαιραι",
      "roman": "hai khímairai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς χῐμαίρᾱς",
      "roman": "tês khimaírās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν χῐμαίραιν",
      "roman": "toîn khimaírain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν χῐμαιρῶν",
      "roman": "tôn khimairôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ χῐμαίρᾳ",
      "roman": "têi khimaírāi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν χῐμαίραιν",
      "roman": "toîn khimaírain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς χῐμαίραις",
      "roman": "taîs khimaírais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν χῐ́μαιρᾰν",
      "roman": "tḕn khímairan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ χῐμαίρᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ khimaírā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς χῐμαίρᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s khimaírās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χῐ́μαιρᾰ",
      "roman": "khímaira",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χῐμαίρᾱ",
      "roman": "khimaírā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χῐ́μαιραι",
      "roman": "khímairai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "χῐ́μαιρᾰ",
        "2": "χῐμαίρᾱς",
        "3": "f",
        "4": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "χῐ́μαιρᾰ • (khímaira) f (genitive χῐμαίρᾱς); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "χῐ́μαιρᾰ",
        "2": "ᾱς"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
        "Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "grc:Goats"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 6.181"
        },
        {
          "text": "750 BCE – 650 BCE, Hesiod, Theogony 322"
        },
        {
          "text": "458 BCE, Aeschylus, Agamemnon 232"
        },
        {
          "text": "430 BCE – 354 BCE, Xenophon, Anabasis 3.2.12"
        },
        {
          "text": "430 BCE – 354 BCE, Xenophon, Hellenica 4.2.20"
        },
        {
          "text": "430 BCE – 354 BCE, Xenophon, Constitution of Sparta 13.8"
        },
        {
          "text": "497 BCE – 405 BCE, Sophocles, Fragments 445"
        },
        {
          "text": "Eustathius 1625.34, (Compare Aristotle, History of Animals 3.21.5)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a she-goat"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "she-goat",
          "she-goat"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰí.mai̯.ra/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈçi.mɛ.ra/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈçi.me.ra/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰí.mai̯.ra/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkʰi.mɛ.ra/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈçi.mɛ.ra/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈçi.me.ra/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈçi.me.ra/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "χίμαιρα"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.