See φύλλον in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "agrióphullon",
"word": "ἀγρῐόφῠλλον"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "elaióphullon",
"word": "ἐλαιόφυλλον"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "karuóphullon",
"word": "κᾰρῠόφῠλλον"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kissóphullon",
"word": "κῐσσόφῠλλον"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kitróphullon",
"word": "κιτρόφυλλον"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "melissóphullon",
"word": "μελισσόφυλλον"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "sūkóphullon",
"word": "σῡκόφῠλλον"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tríphullos",
"word": "τρῐ́φῠλλος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "hudnóphullon",
"word": "ὑδνόφῠλλον"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "phúllinos",
"word": "φύλλινος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "phúllion",
"word": "φύλλιον"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "phullís",
"word": "φῠλλῐ́ς"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "phullîtis",
"word": "φυλλῖτις"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "-phyllous",
"3": "phyllon",
"4": "-phyll",
"5": "phyllo-",
"6": "-phyllic",
"7": "-phylline",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: -phyllous, phyllon, -phyll, phyllo-, -phyllic, -phylline",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: -phyllous, phyllon, -phyll, phyllo-, -phyllic, -phylline"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "φύλλο"
},
"expansion": "Greek: φύλλο (fýllo)\n→ English: phyllo, fillo, filo, fyllo",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Greek: φύλλο (fýllo)\n→ English: phyllo, fillo, filo, fyllo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grk-mar",
"2": "фи́лу"
},
"expansion": "Mariupol Greek: фи́лу (fílu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mariupol Greek: фи́лу (fílu)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "phylla",
"3": "phyllus",
"4": "-phyllum"
},
"expansion": "Translingual: phylla, phyllus, -phyllum",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Translingual: phylla, phyllus, -phyllum"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰleh₃-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*bʰolh₃-yom"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰolh₃-yom",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰleh₃-",
"t": "leaf, blossom, flower"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰleh₃- (“leaf, blossom, flower”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "folium"
},
"expansion": "Latin folium",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "բողբոջ"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian բողբոջ (bołboǰ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "blossom"
},
"expansion": "English blossom",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *bʰolh₃-yom, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰleh₃- (“leaf, blossom, flower”). Cognates include Latin folium, Old Armenian բողբոջ (bołboǰ), and English blossom.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "φῠ́λλον",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "phúllon",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "φῠ́λλου",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ φῠ́λλον",
"roman": "tò phúllon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ φῠ́λλω",
"roman": "tṑ phúllō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ φῠ́λλᾰ",
"roman": "tà phúlla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ φῠ́λλου",
"roman": "toû phúllou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν φῠ́λλοιν",
"roman": "toîn phúlloin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν φῠ́λλων",
"roman": "tôn phúllōn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ φῠ́λλῳ",
"roman": "tôi phúllōi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν φῠ́λλοιν",
"roman": "toîn phúlloin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς φῠ́λλοις",
"roman": "toîs phúllois",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ φῠ́λλον",
"roman": "tò phúllon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ φῠ́λλω",
"roman": "tṑ phúllō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ φῠ́λλᾰ",
"roman": "tà phúlla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "φῠ́λλον",
"roman": "phúllon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "φῠ́λλω",
"roman": "phúllō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "φῠ́λλᾰ",
"roman": "phúlla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "φῠ́λλου",
"2": "n",
"3": "second",
"head": "φῠ́λλον"
},
"expansion": "φῠ́λλον • (phúllon) n (genitive φῠ́λλου); second declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "φῠ́λλον",
"2": "φῠ́λλου"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "24 28 24 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 28 24 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 27 26 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 26 26 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"leaf"
],
"id": "en-φύλλον-grc-noun-n5EWH0ND",
"links": [
[
"leaf",
"leaf#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "24 28 24 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 28 24 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 27 26 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 26 26 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"foliage"
],
"id": "en-φύλλον-grc-noun-TeNdQU0o",
"links": [
[
"foliage",
"foliage#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in the plural) foliage"
],
"tags": [
"in-plural"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "24 28 24 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 28 24 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 27 26 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 26 26 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 20 43 17",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Plants",
"orig": "grc:Plants",
"parents": [
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plant"
],
"id": "en-φύλλον-grc-noun-lgRNlzS2",
"links": [
[
"plant",
"plant#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "24 28 24 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 28 24 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 27 26 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 26 26 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Chorus: [a plant] that flourishes greatly in this land,\nthe leaf of the child-nourishing gray olive tree",
"ref": "406 BCE, Sophocles, Oedipus at Colonus 700–701",
"roman": "glaukâs paidotróphou phúllon elaías",
"text": "Χορός […] ὃ τᾷδε θάλλει μέγιστα χώρᾳ,\nγλαυκᾶς παιδοτρόφου φύλλον ἐλαίας\nKhorós […] hò tâide thállei mégista khṓrāi,"
}
],
"glosses": [
"olive tree"
],
"id": "en-φύλλον-grc-noun-SMhlDnPj",
"links": [
[
"ἐλαίας",
"ἐλαίας#Ancient_Greek"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(poetic phrase, φύλλον ἐλαίας (phúllon elaías)) olive tree"
],
"tags": [
"phrase",
"poetic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pʰýl.lon/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɸyl.lon/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfi.lon/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰýl.lon/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpʰyl.lon/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɸyl.lon/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfyl.lon/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfi.lon/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "φύλλον"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
"Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰleh₃-",
"Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"grc:Plants"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "agrióphullon",
"word": "ἀγρῐόφῠλλον"
},
{
"roman": "elaióphullon",
"word": "ἐλαιόφυλλον"
},
{
"roman": "karuóphullon",
"word": "κᾰρῠόφῠλλον"
},
{
"roman": "kissóphullon",
"word": "κῐσσόφῠλλον"
},
{
"roman": "kitróphullon",
"word": "κιτρόφυλλον"
},
{
"roman": "melissóphullon",
"word": "μελισσόφυλλον"
},
{
"roman": "sūkóphullon",
"word": "σῡκόφῠλλον"
},
{
"roman": "tríphullos",
"word": "τρῐ́φῠλλος"
},
{
"roman": "hudnóphullon",
"word": "ὑδνόφῠλλον"
},
{
"roman": "phúllinos",
"word": "φύλλινος"
},
{
"roman": "phúllion",
"word": "φύλλιον"
},
{
"roman": "phullís",
"word": "φῠλλῐ́ς"
},
{
"roman": "phullîtis",
"word": "φυλλῖτις"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "-phyllous",
"3": "phyllon",
"4": "-phyll",
"5": "phyllo-",
"6": "-phyllic",
"7": "-phylline",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: -phyllous, phyllon, -phyll, phyllo-, -phyllic, -phylline",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: -phyllous, phyllon, -phyll, phyllo-, -phyllic, -phylline"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "φύλλο"
},
"expansion": "Greek: φύλλο (fýllo)\n→ English: phyllo, fillo, filo, fyllo",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Greek: φύλλο (fýllo)\n→ English: phyllo, fillo, filo, fyllo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grk-mar",
"2": "фи́лу"
},
"expansion": "Mariupol Greek: фи́лу (fílu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mariupol Greek: фи́лу (fílu)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "phylla",
"3": "phyllus",
"4": "-phyllum"
},
"expansion": "Translingual: phylla, phyllus, -phyllum",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Translingual: phylla, phyllus, -phyllum"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰleh₃-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*bʰolh₃-yom"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰolh₃-yom",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰleh₃-",
"t": "leaf, blossom, flower"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰleh₃- (“leaf, blossom, flower”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "folium"
},
"expansion": "Latin folium",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "բողբոջ"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian բողբոջ (bołboǰ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "blossom"
},
"expansion": "English blossom",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *bʰolh₃-yom, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰleh₃- (“leaf, blossom, flower”). Cognates include Latin folium, Old Armenian բողբոջ (bołboǰ), and English blossom.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "φῠ́λλον",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "phúllon",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "φῠ́λλου",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ φῠ́λλον",
"roman": "tò phúllon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ φῠ́λλω",
"roman": "tṑ phúllō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ φῠ́λλᾰ",
"roman": "tà phúlla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ φῠ́λλου",
"roman": "toû phúllou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν φῠ́λλοιν",
"roman": "toîn phúlloin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν φῠ́λλων",
"roman": "tôn phúllōn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ φῠ́λλῳ",
"roman": "tôi phúllōi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν φῠ́λλοιν",
"roman": "toîn phúlloin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς φῠ́λλοις",
"roman": "toîs phúllois",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ φῠ́λλον",
"roman": "tò phúllon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ φῠ́λλω",
"roman": "tṑ phúllō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ φῠ́λλᾰ",
"roman": "tà phúlla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "φῠ́λλον",
"roman": "phúllon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "φῠ́λλω",
"roman": "phúllō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "φῠ́λλᾰ",
"roman": "phúlla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "φῠ́λλου",
"2": "n",
"3": "second",
"head": "φῠ́λλον"
},
"expansion": "φῠ́λλον • (phúllon) n (genitive φῠ́λλου); second declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "φῠ́λλον",
"2": "φῠ́λλου"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"leaf"
],
"links": [
[
"leaf",
"leaf#English"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"foliage"
],
"links": [
[
"foliage",
"foliage#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in the plural) foliage"
],
"tags": [
"in-plural"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"plant"
],
"links": [
[
"plant",
"plant#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Chorus: [a plant] that flourishes greatly in this land,\nthe leaf of the child-nourishing gray olive tree",
"ref": "406 BCE, Sophocles, Oedipus at Colonus 700–701",
"roman": "glaukâs paidotróphou phúllon elaías",
"text": "Χορός […] ὃ τᾷδε θάλλει μέγιστα χώρᾳ,\nγλαυκᾶς παιδοτρόφου φύλλον ἐλαίας\nKhorós […] hò tâide thállei mégista khṓrāi,"
}
],
"glosses": [
"olive tree"
],
"links": [
[
"ἐλαίας",
"ἐλαίας#Ancient_Greek"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(poetic phrase, φύλλον ἐλαίας (phúllon elaías)) olive tree"
],
"tags": [
"phrase",
"poetic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pʰýl.lon/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɸyl.lon/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfi.lon/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰýl.lon/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpʰyl.lon/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɸyl.lon/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfyl.lon/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfi.lon/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "φύλλον"
}
Download raw JSONL data for φύλλον meaning in Ancient Greek (7.1kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: poetic phrase, φύλλον ἐλαίας (phúllon elaías)",
"path": [
"φύλλον"
],
"section": "Ancient Greek",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "φύλλον",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: poetic phrase, φύλλον ἐλαίας (phúllon elaías)",
"path": [
"φύλλον"
],
"section": "Ancient Greek",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "φύλλον",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.