φιλύκη in Ancient Greek

IPA: /pʰi.lý.kɛː/, /ɸiˈly.ci/, /fiˈli.ci/, /pʰi.lý.kɛː/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /pʰiˈly.ke̝/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ɸiˈly.ci/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /fiˈly.ci/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /fiˈli.ci/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan) [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: Unexplained. Perhaps a Pre-Greek word related to φιλύρα (philúra, “lime tree”) and φυλία (phulía, “wild olive tree”). Etymology templates: {{der|grc|qsb-grc|-}} Pre-Greek Head templates: {{grc-noun|φῐλῠ́κη|φῐλῠ́κης|f|first}} φῐλῠ́κη • (philúkē) f (genitive φῐλῠ́κης); first declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|φῐλῠ́κη|ης}} Forms: φῐλῠ́κη [canonical], philúkē [romanization], φῐλῠ́κης [genitive], Attic declension-1 [table-tags], ἡ φῐλῠ́κη [nominative, singular], τὼ φῐλῠ́κᾱ [dual, nominative], αἱ φῐλῠ́και [nominative, plural], τῆς φῐλῠ́κης [genitive, singular], τοῖν φῐλῠ́καιν [dual, genitive], τῶν φῐλῠκῶν [genitive, plural], τῇ φῐλῠ́κῃ [dative, singular], τοῖν φῐλῠ́καιν [dative, dual], ταῖς φῐλῠ́καις [dative, plural], τὴν φῐλῠ́κην [accusative, singular], τὼ φῐλῠ́κᾱ [accusative, dual], τᾱ̀ς φῐλῠ́κᾱς [accusative, plural], φῐλῠ́κη [singular, vocative], φῐλῠ́κᾱ [dual, vocative], φῐλῠ́και [plural, vocative]

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
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            "1": "Phylica",
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            "2": "Phylica",
            "bor": "1"
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          "expansion": "→ Translingual: Phylica",
          "name": "desc"
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      "text": "→ Translingual: Phylica"
    }
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  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unexplained. Perhaps a Pre-Greek word related to φιλύρα (philúra, “lime tree”) and φυλία (phulía, “wild olive tree”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "φῐλῠ́κη",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "philúkē",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φῐλῠ́κης",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
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    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
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    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ φῐλῠ́κη",
      "roman": "hē philúkē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ φῐλῠ́κᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ philúkā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ φῐλῠ́και",
      "roman": "hai philúkai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς φῐλῠ́κης",
      "roman": "tês philúkēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν φῐλῠ́καιν",
      "roman": "toîn philúkain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν φῐλῠκῶν",
      "roman": "tôn philukôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ φῐλῠ́κῃ",
      "roman": "têi philúkēi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν φῐλῠ́καιν",
      "roman": "toîn philúkain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς φῐλῠ́καις",
      "roman": "taîs philúkais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν φῐλῠ́κην",
      "roman": "tḕn philúkēn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ φῐλῠ́κᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ philúkā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς φῐλῠ́κᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s philúkās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φῐλῠ́κη",
      "roman": "philúkē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φῐλῠ́κᾱ",
      "roman": "philúkā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φῐλῠ́και",
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      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
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        "1": "φῐλῠ́κη",
        "2": "φῐλῠ́κης",
        "3": "f",
        "4": "first"
      },
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      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
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      "args": {
        "1": "φῐλῠ́κη",
        "2": "ης"
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      "name": "grc-decl"
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  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
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      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
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          "source": "w"
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          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
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        {
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          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Buckthorn family plants",
          "orig": "grc:Buckthorn family plants",
          "parents": [
            "Rosales order plants",
            "Shrubs",
            "Trees",
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
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          ],
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      "glosses": [
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      ],
      "id": "en-φιλύκη-grc-noun-2ieZ5ZnP",
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          "alatern",
          "alatern"
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        [
          "Rhamnus alaternus",
          "Rhamnus alaternus#Translingual"
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    }
  ],
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    {
      "ipa": "/pʰi.lý.kɛː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɸiˈly.ci/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fiˈli.ci/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰi.lý.kɛː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰiˈly.ke̝/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɸiˈly.ci/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fiˈly.ci/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fiˈli.ci/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "φιλύκη"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "descendants": [
    {
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      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Phylica",
            "2": "genus"
          },
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          "args": {
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            "2": "Phylica",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Translingual: Phylica",
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      "text": "→ Translingual: Phylica"
    }
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        "2": "qsb-grc",
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  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unexplained. Perhaps a Pre-Greek word related to φιλύρα (philúra, “lime tree”) and φυλία (phulía, “wild olive tree”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "φῐλῠ́κη",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
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    },
    {
      "form": "philúkē",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
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    {
      "form": "φῐλῠ́κης",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
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    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
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    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
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      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ φῐλῠ́κη",
      "roman": "hē philúkē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ φῐλῠ́κᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ philúkā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ φῐλῠ́και",
      "roman": "hai philúkai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς φῐλῠ́κης",
      "roman": "tês philúkēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν φῐλῠ́καιν",
      "roman": "toîn philúkain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν φῐλῠκῶν",
      "roman": "tôn philukôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ φῐλῠ́κῃ",
      "roman": "têi philúkēi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν φῐλῠ́καιν",
      "roman": "toîn philúkain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς φῐλῠ́καις",
      "roman": "taîs philúkais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν φῐλῠ́κην",
      "roman": "tḕn philúkēn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ φῐλῠ́κᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ philúkā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς φῐλῠ́κᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s philúkās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φῐλῠ́κη",
      "roman": "philúkē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φῐλῠ́κᾱ",
      "roman": "philúkā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φῐλῠ́και",
      "roman": "philúkai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
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        "1": "φῐλῠ́κη",
        "2": "φῐλῠ́κης",
        "3": "f",
        "4": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "φῐλῠ́κη • (philúkē) f (genitive φῐλῠ́κης); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "φῐλῠ́κη",
        "2": "ης"
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  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
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        "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
        "Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "grc:Buckthorn family plants"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "alatern (Rhamnus alaternus)"
      ],
      "links": [
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          "alatern",
          "alatern"
        ],
        [
          "Rhamnus alaternus",
          "Rhamnus alaternus#Translingual"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰi.lý.kɛː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɸiˈly.ci/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fiˈli.ci/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰi.lý.kɛː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰiˈly.ke̝/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɸiˈly.ci/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fiˈly.ci/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fiˈli.ci/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "φιλύκη"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"φιλύκη" meaning in Ancient Greek

Noun