φιλονικία in Ancient Greek

IPA: /pʰi.lo.niː.kí.aː/, /ɸi.lo.niˈci.a/, /fi.lo.niˈci.a/, /pʰi.lo.niː.kí.aː/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /pʰi.lo.niˈki.a/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ɸi.lo.niˈci.a/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /fi.lo.niˈci.a/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /fi.lo.niˈci.a/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan) [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: From φιλο- (philo-) + νῑ́κη (nī́kē) + -ίᾱ (-íā) Etymology templates: {{af|grc|φιλο-|νῑ́κη|-ίᾱ}} φιλο- (philo-) + νῑ́κη (nī́kē) + -ίᾱ (-íā) Head templates: {{grc-noun|φῐλονῑκίᾱ|φῐλονῑκίᾱς|f|first}} φῐλονῑκίᾱ • (phĭlonīkíā) f (genitive φῐλονῑκίᾱς); first declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|φῐλονῑκίᾱ|ας|form=F-S}} Forms: φῐλονῑκίᾱ [canonical], phĭlonīkíā [romanization], φῐλονῑκίᾱς [genitive], Attic declension-1 [table-tags], ἡ φῐλονῑκίᾱ [nominative, singular], τῆς φῐλονῑκίᾱς [genitive, singular], τῇ φῐλονῑκίᾳ [dative, singular], τὴν φῐλονῑκίᾱν [accusative, singular], φῐλονῑκίᾱ [singular, vocative]

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "φιλονικία"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: φιλονικία (filonikía)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: φιλονικία (filonikía)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "filonichie",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: filonichie",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: filonichie"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "φιλο-",
        "3": "νῑ́κη",
        "4": "-ίᾱ"
      },
      "expansion": "φιλο- (philo-) + νῑ́κη (nī́kē) + -ίᾱ (-íā)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From φιλο- (philo-) + νῑ́κη (nī́kē) + -ίᾱ (-íā)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "φῐλονῑκίᾱ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "phĭlonīkíā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φῐλονῑκίᾱς",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ φῐλονῑκίᾱ",
      "roman": "hē phĭlonīkíā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς φῐλονῑκίᾱς",
      "roman": "tês phĭlonīkíās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ φῐλονῑκίᾳ",
      "roman": "têi phĭlonīkíāi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν φῐλονῑκίᾱν",
      "roman": "tḕn phĭlonīkíān",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φῐλονῑκίᾱ",
      "roman": "phĭlonīkíā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "φῐλονῑκίᾱ",
        "2": "φῐλονῑκίᾱς",
        "3": "f",
        "4": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "φῐλονῑκίᾱ • (phĭlonīkíā) f (genitive φῐλονῑκίᾱς); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "φῐλονῑκίᾱ",
        "2": "ας",
        "form": "F-S"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "68 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms prefixed with φιλο-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "57 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ία",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "84 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "94 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "love of strife, eager rivalry, contentiousness, partisan spirit"
      ],
      "id": "en-φιλονικία-grc-noun-S0Semo-F",
      "links": [
        [
          "love",
          "love"
        ],
        [
          "strife",
          "strife"
        ],
        [
          "eager",
          "eager"
        ],
        [
          "rivalry",
          "rivalry"
        ],
        [
          "contentiousness",
          "contentiousness"
        ],
        [
          "partisan",
          "partisan"
        ],
        [
          "spirit",
          "spirit"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms prefixed with φιλο-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "emulation, eagerness"
      ],
      "id": "en-φιλονικία-grc-noun-CLtM3q0b",
      "links": [
        [
          "emulation",
          "emulation"
        ],
        [
          "eagerness",
          "eagerness"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰi.lo.niː.kí.aː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɸi.lo.niˈci.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fi.lo.niˈci.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰi.lo.niː.kí.aː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰi.lo.niˈki.a/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɸi.lo.niˈci.a/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fi.lo.niˈci.a/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fi.lo.niˈci.a/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "φιλονικία"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 5-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
    "Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms prefixed with φιλο-",
    "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ία",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "φιλονικία"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: φιλονικία (filonikía)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: φιλονικία (filonikía)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "filonichie",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: filonichie",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: filonichie"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "φιλο-",
        "3": "νῑ́κη",
        "4": "-ίᾱ"
      },
      "expansion": "φιλο- (philo-) + νῑ́κη (nī́kē) + -ίᾱ (-íā)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From φιλο- (philo-) + νῑ́κη (nī́kē) + -ίᾱ (-íā)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "φῐλονῑκίᾱ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "phĭlonīkíā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φῐλονῑκίᾱς",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ φῐλονῑκίᾱ",
      "roman": "hē phĭlonīkíā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς φῐλονῑκίᾱς",
      "roman": "tês phĭlonīkíās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ φῐλονῑκίᾳ",
      "roman": "têi phĭlonīkíāi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν φῐλονῑκίᾱν",
      "roman": "tḕn phĭlonīkíān",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φῐλονῑκίᾱ",
      "roman": "phĭlonīkíā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "φῐλονῑκίᾱ",
        "2": "φῐλονῑκίᾱς",
        "3": "f",
        "4": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "φῐλονῑκίᾱ • (phĭlonīkíā) f (genitive φῐλονῑκίᾱς); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "φῐλονῑκίᾱ",
        "2": "ας",
        "form": "F-S"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "love of strife, eager rivalry, contentiousness, partisan spirit"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "love",
          "love"
        ],
        [
          "strife",
          "strife"
        ],
        [
          "eager",
          "eager"
        ],
        [
          "rivalry",
          "rivalry"
        ],
        [
          "contentiousness",
          "contentiousness"
        ],
        [
          "partisan",
          "partisan"
        ],
        [
          "spirit",
          "spirit"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "emulation, eagerness"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "emulation",
          "emulation"
        ],
        [
          "eagerness",
          "eagerness"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰi.lo.niː.kí.aː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɸi.lo.niˈci.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fi.lo.niˈci.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰi.lo.niː.kí.aː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰi.lo.niˈki.a/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɸi.lo.niˈci.a/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fi.lo.niˈci.a/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fi.lo.niˈci.a/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "φιλονικία"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (e4a2c88 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"φιλονικία" meaning in Ancient Greek

Noun