"φελλός" meaning in Ancient Greek

See φελλός in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /pʰel.lós/, /ɸelˈlos/, /feˈlos/, /pʰel.lós/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /pʰelˈlos/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ɸelˈlos/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /felˈlos/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /feˈlos/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: Unknown. The word has been compared with φολίς (pholís, “scale”) and with Russian о́болонь (óbolonʹ, “sapwood, alburnum”) but Beekes finds this improbable. Etymology templates: {{unk|grc}} Unknown, {{m|grc|φολίς||scale}} φολίς (pholís, “scale”), {{cog|ru|о́болонь||sapwood, alburnum}} Russian о́болонь (óbolonʹ, “sapwood, alburnum”) Head templates: {{grc-noun|φελλοῦ|m|second|head=φελλός}} φελλός • (phellós) m (genitive φελλοῦ); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|φελλός|οῦ|form=M}} Forms: phellós [romanization], φελλοῦ [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], ὁ φελλός [nominative, singular], τὼ φελλώ [dual, nominative], οἱ φελλοί [nominative, plural], τοῦ φελλοῦ [genitive, singular], τοῖν φελλοῖν [dual, genitive], τῶν φελλῶν [genitive, plural], τῷ φελλῷ [dative, singular], τοῖν φελλοῖν [dative, dual], τοῖς φελλοῖς [dative, plural], τὸν φελλόν [accusative, singular], τὼ φελλώ [accusative, dual], τοὺς φελλούς [accusative, plural], φελλέ [singular, vocative], φελλώ [dual, vocative], φελλοί [plural, vocative]
  1. cork oak (Quercus suber) Categories (lifeform): Oaks Synonyms: θηλῠ́πρῑνος, ἴψος
    Sense id: en-φελλός-grc-noun-d7d0ZABe Disambiguation of Oaks: 95 5 Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension, Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 95 5 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension: 86 14 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes: 94 6
  2. cork, especially the corks on a net
    Sense id: en-φελλός-grc-noun-w7NVzODb
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: φέλλινος (phéllinos), φελλόδρυς (phellódrus), φελλόπους (phellópous), φελλοχαλαστέω (phellokhalastéō), φελλώ (phellṓ), φελλώδης (phellṓdēs)

Download JSON data for φελλός meaning in Ancient Greek (5.4kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "phéllinos",
      "word": "φέλλινος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "phellódrus",
      "word": "φελλόδρυς"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "phellópous",
      "word": "φελλόπους"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "phellokhalastéō",
      "word": "φελλοχαλαστέω"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "phellṓ",
      "word": "φελλώ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "phellṓdēs",
      "word": "φελλώδης"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "φελλός"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: φελλός (fellós)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: φελλός (fellós)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ar",
            "2": "فِلّ",
            "3": "فَلّ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Arabic: فِلّ (fill), فَلّ (fall)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Arabic: فِلّ (fill), فَلّ (fall)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc"
      },
      "expansion": "Unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "φολίς",
        "3": "",
        "4": "scale"
      },
      "expansion": "φολίς (pholís, “scale”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "о́болонь",
        "3": "",
        "4": "sapwood, alburnum"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian о́болонь (óbolonʹ, “sapwood, alburnum”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unknown. The word has been compared with φολίς (pholís, “scale”) and with Russian о́болонь (óbolonʹ, “sapwood, alburnum”) but Beekes finds this improbable.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "phellós",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φελλοῦ",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ φελλός",
      "roman": "ho phellós",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ φελλώ",
      "roman": "tṑ phellṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ φελλοί",
      "roman": "hoi phelloí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ φελλοῦ",
      "roman": "toû phelloû",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν φελλοῖν",
      "roman": "toîn phelloîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν φελλῶν",
      "roman": "tôn phellôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ φελλῷ",
      "roman": "tôi phellôi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν φελλοῖν",
      "roman": "toîn phelloîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς φελλοῖς",
      "roman": "toîs phelloîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν φελλόν",
      "roman": "tòn phellón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ φελλώ",
      "roman": "tṑ phellṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς φελλούς",
      "roman": "toùs phelloús",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φελλέ",
      "roman": "phellé",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φελλώ",
      "roman": "phellṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φελλοί",
      "roman": "phelloí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "φελλοῦ",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "second",
        "head": "φελλός"
      },
      "expansion": "φελλός • (phellós) m (genitive φελλοῦ); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "φελλός",
        "2": "οῦ",
        "form": "M"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "95 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "86 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "94 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "95 5",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Oaks",
          "orig": "grc:Oaks",
          "parents": [
            "Beech family plants",
            "Trees",
            "Fagales order plants",
            "Plants",
            "Shrubs",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cork oak (Quercus suber)"
      ],
      "id": "en-φελλός-grc-noun-d7d0ZABe",
      "links": [
        [
          "cork oak",
          "cork oak"
        ],
        [
          "Quercus suber",
          "Quercus suber#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "θηλῠ́πρῑνος"
        },
        {
          "word": "ἴψος"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cork, especially the corks on a net"
      ],
      "id": "en-φελλός-grc-noun-w7NVzODb",
      "links": [
        [
          "cork",
          "cork"
        ],
        [
          "net",
          "net"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰel.lós/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɸelˈlos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/feˈlos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰel.lós/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰelˈlos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɸelˈlos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/felˈlos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/feˈlos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "φελλός"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
    "Ancient Greek terms with unknown etymologies",
    "grc:Oaks"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "phéllinos",
      "word": "φέλλινος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "phellódrus",
      "word": "φελλόδρυς"
    },
    {
      "roman": "phellópous",
      "word": "φελλόπους"
    },
    {
      "roman": "phellokhalastéō",
      "word": "φελλοχαλαστέω"
    },
    {
      "roman": "phellṓ",
      "word": "φελλώ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "phellṓdēs",
      "word": "φελλώδης"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "φελλός"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: φελλός (fellós)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: φελλός (fellós)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ar",
            "2": "فِلّ",
            "3": "فَلّ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Arabic: فِلّ (fill), فَلّ (fall)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Arabic: فِلّ (fill), فَلّ (fall)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc"
      },
      "expansion": "Unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "φολίς",
        "3": "",
        "4": "scale"
      },
      "expansion": "φολίς (pholís, “scale”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "о́болонь",
        "3": "",
        "4": "sapwood, alburnum"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian о́болонь (óbolonʹ, “sapwood, alburnum”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unknown. The word has been compared with φολίς (pholís, “scale”) and with Russian о́болонь (óbolonʹ, “sapwood, alburnum”) but Beekes finds this improbable.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "phellós",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φελλοῦ",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ φελλός",
      "roman": "ho phellós",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ φελλώ",
      "roman": "tṑ phellṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ φελλοί",
      "roman": "hoi phelloí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ φελλοῦ",
      "roman": "toû phelloû",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν φελλοῖν",
      "roman": "toîn phelloîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν φελλῶν",
      "roman": "tôn phellôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ φελλῷ",
      "roman": "tôi phellôi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν φελλοῖν",
      "roman": "toîn phelloîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς φελλοῖς",
      "roman": "toîs phelloîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν φελλόν",
      "roman": "tòn phellón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ φελλώ",
      "roman": "tṑ phellṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς φελλούς",
      "roman": "toùs phelloús",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φελλέ",
      "roman": "phellé",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φελλώ",
      "roman": "phellṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φελλοί",
      "roman": "phelloí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "φελλοῦ",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "second",
        "head": "φελλός"
      },
      "expansion": "φελλός • (phellós) m (genitive φελλοῦ); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "φελλός",
        "2": "οῦ",
        "form": "M"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cork oak (Quercus suber)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cork oak",
          "cork oak"
        ],
        [
          "Quercus suber",
          "Quercus suber#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "θηλῠ́πρῑνος"
        },
        {
          "word": "ἴψος"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cork, especially the corks on a net"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cork",
          "cork"
        ],
        [
          "net",
          "net"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰel.lós/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɸelˈlos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/feˈlos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰel.lós/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰelˈlos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɸelˈlos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/felˈlos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/feˈlos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "φελλός"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.