See φίλτρον in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "polúphiltros",
"word": "πολῠ́φῐλτρος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "philtraîos",
"word": "φῐλτραῖος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "philtrís",
"word": "φῐλτρῐ́ς"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "philtrodótēs",
"word": "φῐλτροδότης"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "philtrodótis",
"word": "φῐλτροδότῐς"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "philtrokatádesmos",
"word": "φῐλτροκᾰτᾰ́δεσμος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "philtrokī́nētos",
"word": "φῐλτροκῑ́νητος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "philtropoiós",
"word": "φῐλτροποιός"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "philtropósimon",
"word": "φῐλτροπόσῐμον"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "philtrópoton",
"word": "φῐλτρόποτον"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "philtrum",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Latin: philtrum\n→ English: philter, philtrum\nFrench: feutre\n→ Italian: filtro\nSicilian: firtru\n→ French: philtre (learned)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Latin: philtrum\n→ English: philter, philtrum\nFrench: feutre\n→ Italian: filtro\nSicilian: firtru\n→ French: philtre (learned)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "φῐλέω",
"3": "-τρον",
"pos2": "instrument noun suffix",
"t1": "to love; to kiss"
},
"expansion": "φῐλέω (philéō, “to love; to kiss”) + -τρον (-tron, instrument noun suffix)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From φῐλέω (philéō, “to love; to kiss”) + -τρον (-tron, instrument noun suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "φῐ́λτρον",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "phíltron",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "φῐ́λτρου",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ φῐ́λτρον",
"roman": "tò phíltron",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ φῐ́λτρω",
"roman": "tṑ phíltrō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ φῐ́λτρᾰ",
"roman": "tà phíltra",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ φῐ́λτρου",
"roman": "toû phíltrou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν φῐ́λτροιν",
"roman": "toîn phíltroin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν φῐ́λτρων",
"roman": "tôn phíltrōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ φῐ́λτρῳ",
"roman": "tôi phíltrōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν φῐ́λτροιν",
"roman": "toîn phíltroin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς φῐ́λτροις",
"roman": "toîs phíltrois",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ φῐ́λτρον",
"roman": "tò phíltron",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ φῐ́λτρω",
"roman": "tṑ phíltrō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ φῐ́λτρᾰ",
"roman": "tà phíltra",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "φῐ́λτρον",
"roman": "phíltron",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "φῐ́λτρω",
"roman": "phíltrō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "φῐ́λτρᾰ",
"roman": "phíltra",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "φῐ́λτρον",
"2": "φῐ́λτρου",
"3": "n",
"4": "second"
},
"expansion": "φῐ́λτρον • (phíltron) n (genitive φῐ́λτρου); second declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "φῐ́λτρον",
"2": "ου"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "28 28 22 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 23 24 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -τρον",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 30 25 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 33 21 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 39 12 10",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Fantasy",
"orig": "grc:Fantasy",
"parents": [
"Fiction",
"Speculative fiction",
"Artistic works",
"Genres",
"Art",
"Entertainment",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 30 25 15",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Occult",
"orig": "grc:Occult",
"parents": [
"Forteana",
"Supernatural",
"Pseudoscience",
"Folklore",
"Sciences",
"Culture",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"love-charm, spell to produce love, whether a potion, or any other means",
"charm, spell"
],
"id": "en-φίλτρον-grc-noun-sLZzKIvb",
"links": [
[
"love",
"love"
],
[
"charm",
"charm"
],
[
"spell",
"spell"
],
[
"potion",
"potion#English"
]
],
"qualifier": "generally",
"raw_glosses": [
"love-charm, spell to produce love, whether a potion, or any other means",
"(generally) charm, spell"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "28 28 22 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 23 24 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -τρον",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 30 25 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 33 21 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 39 12 10",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Fantasy",
"orig": "grc:Fantasy",
"parents": [
"Fiction",
"Speculative fiction",
"Artistic works",
"Genres",
"Art",
"Entertainment",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 56 11 9",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Love",
"orig": "grc:Love",
"parents": [
"Emotions",
"Virtue",
"Mind",
"Ethics",
"Human",
"Philosophy",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 30 25 15",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Occult",
"orig": "grc:Occult",
"parents": [
"Forteana",
"Supernatural",
"Pseudoscience",
"Folklore",
"Sciences",
"Culture",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"love-charm, spell to produce love, whether a potion, or any other means",
"love, affection"
],
"id": "en-φίλτρον-grc-noun-LfEEQoZm",
"links": [
[
"love",
"love"
],
[
"charm",
"charm"
],
[
"spell",
"spell"
],
[
"potion",
"potion#English"
],
[
"affection",
"affection"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"love-charm, spell to produce love, whether a potion, or any other means",
"(in the plural) love, affection"
],
"tags": [
"in-plural"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "grc:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"All topics",
"Health",
"Fundamental",
"Body"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "28 28 22 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 23 24 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -τρον",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 30 25 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 33 21 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 39 12 10",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Fantasy",
"orig": "grc:Fantasy",
"parents": [
"Fiction",
"Speculative fiction",
"Artistic works",
"Genres",
"Art",
"Entertainment",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 30 25 15",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Occult",
"orig": "grc:Occult",
"parents": [
"Forteana",
"Supernatural",
"Pseudoscience",
"Folklore",
"Sciences",
"Culture",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sinking on the upper lip; philtrum"
],
"id": "en-φίλτρον-grc-noun-DNpraRNi",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"sinking",
"sinking"
],
[
"upper lip",
"upper lip"
],
[
"philtrum",
"philtrum"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) sinking on the upper lip; philtrum"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "28 28 22 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 22 25 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 23 24 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -τρον",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 30 25 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 33 21 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 30 25 15",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Occult",
"orig": "grc:Occult",
"parents": [
"Forteana",
"Supernatural",
"Pseudoscience",
"Folklore",
"Sciences",
"Culture",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of στᾰφῠλῖνος (staphulînos)."
],
"id": "en-φίλτρον-grc-noun-CIzf4T4f",
"links": [
[
"στᾰφῠλῖνος",
"σταφυλῖνος#Ancient_Greek"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"extra": "staphulînos",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "στᾰφῠλῖνος"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pʰíl.tron/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɸil.tron/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfil.tron/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰíl.tron/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpʰil.tron/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɸil.tron/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfil.tron/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfil.tron/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "φίλτρον"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
"Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
"Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -τρον",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"grc:Fantasy",
"grc:Love",
"grc:Occult"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "polúphiltros",
"word": "πολῠ́φῐλτρος"
},
{
"roman": "philtraîos",
"word": "φῐλτραῖος"
},
{
"roman": "philtrís",
"word": "φῐλτρῐ́ς"
},
{
"roman": "philtrodótēs",
"word": "φῐλτροδότης"
},
{
"roman": "philtrodótis",
"word": "φῐλτροδότῐς"
},
{
"roman": "philtrokatádesmos",
"word": "φῐλτροκᾰτᾰ́δεσμος"
},
{
"roman": "philtrokī́nētos",
"word": "φῐλτροκῑ́νητος"
},
{
"roman": "philtropoiós",
"word": "φῐλτροποιός"
},
{
"roman": "philtropósimon",
"word": "φῐλτροπόσῐμον"
},
{
"roman": "philtrópoton",
"word": "φῐλτρόποτον"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "philtrum",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Latin: philtrum\n→ English: philter, philtrum\nFrench: feutre\n→ Italian: filtro\nSicilian: firtru\n→ French: philtre (learned)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Latin: philtrum\n→ English: philter, philtrum\nFrench: feutre\n→ Italian: filtro\nSicilian: firtru\n→ French: philtre (learned)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "φῐλέω",
"3": "-τρον",
"pos2": "instrument noun suffix",
"t1": "to love; to kiss"
},
"expansion": "φῐλέω (philéō, “to love; to kiss”) + -τρον (-tron, instrument noun suffix)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From φῐλέω (philéō, “to love; to kiss”) + -τρον (-tron, instrument noun suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "φῐ́λτρον",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "phíltron",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "φῐ́λτρου",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ φῐ́λτρον",
"roman": "tò phíltron",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ φῐ́λτρω",
"roman": "tṑ phíltrō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ φῐ́λτρᾰ",
"roman": "tà phíltra",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ φῐ́λτρου",
"roman": "toû phíltrou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν φῐ́λτροιν",
"roman": "toîn phíltroin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν φῐ́λτρων",
"roman": "tôn phíltrōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ φῐ́λτρῳ",
"roman": "tôi phíltrōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν φῐ́λτροιν",
"roman": "toîn phíltroin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς φῐ́λτροις",
"roman": "toîs phíltrois",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ φῐ́λτρον",
"roman": "tò phíltron",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ φῐ́λτρω",
"roman": "tṑ phíltrō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ φῐ́λτρᾰ",
"roman": "tà phíltra",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "φῐ́λτρον",
"roman": "phíltron",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "φῐ́λτρω",
"roman": "phíltrō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "φῐ́λτρᾰ",
"roman": "phíltra",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "φῐ́λτρον",
"2": "φῐ́λτρου",
"3": "n",
"4": "second"
},
"expansion": "φῐ́λτρον • (phíltron) n (genitive φῐ́λτρου); second declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "φῐ́λτρον",
"2": "ου"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"love-charm, spell to produce love, whether a potion, or any other means",
"charm, spell"
],
"links": [
[
"love",
"love"
],
[
"charm",
"charm"
],
[
"spell",
"spell"
],
[
"potion",
"potion#English"
]
],
"qualifier": "generally",
"raw_glosses": [
"love-charm, spell to produce love, whether a potion, or any other means",
"(generally) charm, spell"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"love-charm, spell to produce love, whether a potion, or any other means",
"love, affection"
],
"links": [
[
"love",
"love"
],
[
"charm",
"charm"
],
[
"spell",
"spell"
],
[
"potion",
"potion#English"
],
[
"affection",
"affection"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"love-charm, spell to produce love, whether a potion, or any other means",
"(in the plural) love, affection"
],
"tags": [
"in-plural"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"grc:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"sinking on the upper lip; philtrum"
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"sinking",
"sinking"
],
[
"upper lip",
"upper lip"
],
[
"philtrum",
"philtrum"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) sinking on the upper lip; philtrum"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Synonym of στᾰφῠλῖνος (staphulînos)."
],
"links": [
[
"στᾰφῠλῖνος",
"σταφυλῖνος#Ancient_Greek"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"extra": "staphulînos",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "στᾰφῠλῖνος"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pʰíl.tron/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɸil.tron/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfil.tron/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰíl.tron/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpʰil.tron/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɸil.tron/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfil.tron/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfil.tron/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "φίλτρον"
}
Download raw JSONL data for φίλτρον meaning in Ancient Greek (6.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.