"τῦφος" meaning in Ancient Greek

See τῦφος in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /tŷː.pʰos/, /ˈty.ɸos/, /ˈti.fos/, /tŷː.pʰos/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈty.pʰos/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈty.ɸos/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈty.fos/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈti.fos/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: Derived from the verb τύφω (túphō, “to smoke”). Head templates: {{grc-noun|τύφου|m|second}} τῦφος • (tûphos) m (genitive τύφου); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|τῦφος|ου|form=M}} Forms: tûphos [romanization], τύφου [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], ὁ τῦφος [nominative, singular], τὼ τῡ́φω [dual, nominative], οἱ τῦφοι [nominative, plural], τοῦ τῡ́φου [genitive, singular], τοῖν τῡ́φοιν [dual, genitive], τῶν τῡ́φων [genitive, plural], τῷ τῡ́φῳ [dative, singular], τοῖν τῡ́φοιν [dative, dual], τοῖς τῡ́φοις [dative, plural], τὸν τῦφον [accusative, singular], τὼ τῡ́φω [accusative, dual], τοὺς τῡ́φους [accusative, plural], τῦφε [singular, vocative], τῡ́φω [dual, vocative], τῦφοι [plural, vocative]
  1. smoke, vapour
    Sense id: en-τῦφος-grc-noun-df1Mo3U5 Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 56 15 15 15 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension: 55 18 14 14 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 67 11 11 11 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 79 7 7 7
  2. delusion, vanity
    Sense id: en-τῦφος-grc-noun-FfMsUsKp
  3. nonsense
    Sense id: en-τῦφος-grc-noun-mZqqhkW7
  4. a kind of fever
    Sense id: en-τῦφος-grc-noun-pDUdYuDl
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "τύφος"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: τύφος (týfos)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: τύφος (týfos)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "NL.",
            "2": "typhus",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ New Latin: typhus",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ New Latin: typhus (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "VL.",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Vulgar Latin:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Vulgar Latin:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "tufo",
            "t": "bad smell, stench"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: tufo (“bad smell, stench”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: tufo (“bad smell, stench”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "tuba",
            "t": "smoke, cloud, mist"
          },
          "expansion": "Occitan: tuba (“smoke, cloud, mist”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Occitan: tuba (“smoke, cloud, mist”)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Derived from the verb τύφω (túphō, “to smoke”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tûphos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τύφου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ τῦφος",
      "roman": "ho tûphos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ τῡ́φω",
      "roman": "tṑ tū́phō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ τῦφοι",
      "roman": "hoi tûphoi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ τῡ́φου",
      "roman": "toû tū́phou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν τῡ́φοιν",
      "roman": "toîn tū́phoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν τῡ́φων",
      "roman": "tôn tū́phōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ τῡ́φῳ",
      "roman": "tôi tū́phōi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν τῡ́φοιν",
      "roman": "toîn tū́phoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς τῡ́φοις",
      "roman": "toîs tū́phois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν τῦφον",
      "roman": "tòn tûphon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ τῡ́φω",
      "roman": "tṑ tū́phō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς τῡ́φους",
      "roman": "toùs tū́phous",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῦφε",
      "roman": "tûphe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῡ́φω",
      "roman": "tū́phō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῦφοι",
      "roman": "tûphoi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "τύφου",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "τῦφος • (tûphos) m (genitive τύφου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "τῦφος",
        "2": "ου",
        "form": "M"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "56 15 15 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 18 14 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "67 11 11 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "79 7 7 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "smoke, vapour"
      ],
      "id": "en-τῦφος-grc-noun-df1Mo3U5",
      "links": [
        [
          "smoke",
          "smoke"
        ],
        [
          "vapour",
          "vapour"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "delusion, vanity"
      ],
      "id": "en-τῦφος-grc-noun-FfMsUsKp",
      "links": [
        [
          "delusion",
          "delusion"
        ],
        [
          "vanity",
          "vanity"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "nonsense"
      ],
      "id": "en-τῦφος-grc-noun-mZqqhkW7",
      "links": [
        [
          "nonsense",
          "nonsense"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a kind of fever"
      ],
      "id": "en-τῦφος-grc-noun-pDUdYuDl",
      "links": [
        [
          "kind",
          "kind"
        ],
        [
          "fever",
          "fever"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tŷː.pʰos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈty.ɸos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈti.fos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tŷː.pʰos/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈty.pʰos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈty.ɸos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈty.fos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈti.fos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "τῦφος"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek properispomenon terms",
    "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "τύφος"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: τύφος (týfos)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: τύφος (týfos)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "NL.",
            "2": "typhus",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ New Latin: typhus",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ New Latin: typhus (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "VL.",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Vulgar Latin:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Vulgar Latin:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "tufo",
            "t": "bad smell, stench"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: tufo (“bad smell, stench”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: tufo (“bad smell, stench”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "tuba",
            "t": "smoke, cloud, mist"
          },
          "expansion": "Occitan: tuba (“smoke, cloud, mist”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Occitan: tuba (“smoke, cloud, mist”)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Derived from the verb τύφω (túphō, “to smoke”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tûphos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τύφου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ τῦφος",
      "roman": "ho tûphos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ τῡ́φω",
      "roman": "tṑ tū́phō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ τῦφοι",
      "roman": "hoi tûphoi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ τῡ́φου",
      "roman": "toû tū́phou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν τῡ́φοιν",
      "roman": "toîn tū́phoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν τῡ́φων",
      "roman": "tôn tū́phōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ τῡ́φῳ",
      "roman": "tôi tū́phōi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν τῡ́φοιν",
      "roman": "toîn tū́phoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς τῡ́φοις",
      "roman": "toîs tū́phois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν τῦφον",
      "roman": "tòn tûphon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ τῡ́φω",
      "roman": "tṑ tū́phō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς τῡ́φους",
      "roman": "toùs tū́phous",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῦφε",
      "roman": "tûphe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῡ́φω",
      "roman": "tū́phō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῦφοι",
      "roman": "tûphoi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "τύφου",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "τῦφος • (tûphos) m (genitive τύφου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "τῦφος",
        "2": "ου",
        "form": "M"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "smoke, vapour"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "smoke",
          "smoke"
        ],
        [
          "vapour",
          "vapour"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "delusion, vanity"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "delusion",
          "delusion"
        ],
        [
          "vanity",
          "vanity"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "nonsense"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nonsense",
          "nonsense"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a kind of fever"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "kind",
          "kind"
        ],
        [
          "fever",
          "fever"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tŷː.pʰos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈty.ɸos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈti.fos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tŷː.pʰos/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈty.pʰos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈty.ɸos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈty.fos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈti.fos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "τῦφος"
}

Download raw JSONL data for τῦφος meaning in Ancient Greek (4.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.