"τύμμα" meaning in Ancient Greek

See τύμμα in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /tým.ma/, /ˈtym.ma/, /ˈti.ma/, /tým.ma/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈtym.ma/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈtym.ma/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈtym.ma/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈti.ma/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From τύπτω (túptō, “to beat, to strike”) and the suffix -μα (-ma). Etymology templates: {{m|grc|τύπτω|t=to beat, to strike}} τύπτω (túptō, “to beat, to strike”), {{af|grc|-μα}} -μα (-ma) Head templates: {{grc-noun|τύμμᾰτος|n|third|head=τύμμᾰ}} τύμμᾰ • (túmma) n (genitive τύμμᾰτος); third declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|τύμμᾰ|τύμμᾰτος|form=N}} Forms: τύμμᾰ [canonical], túmma [romanization], τύμμᾰτος [genitive], Attic declension-3 [table-tags], τὸ τῠ́μμᾰ [nominative, singular], τὼ τῠ́μμᾰτε [dual, nominative], τᾰ̀ τῠ́μμᾰτᾰ [nominative, plural], τοῦ τῠ́μμᾰτος [genitive, singular], τοῖν τῠμμᾰ́τοιν [dual, genitive], τῶν τῠμμᾰ́των [genitive, plural], τῷ τῠ́μμᾰτῐ [dative, singular], τοῖν τῠμμᾰ́τοιν [dative, dual], τοῖς τῠ́μμᾰσῐ [dative, plural], τῠ́μμᾰσῐν [dative, plural], toîs túmmasi [dative, plural], toîs túmmasin [dative, plural], τὸ τῠ́μμᾰ [accusative, singular], τὼ τῠ́μμᾰτε [accusative, dual], τᾰ̀ τῠ́μμᾰτᾰ [accusative, plural], τῠ́μμᾰ [singular, vocative], τῠ́μμᾰτε [dual, vocative], τῠ́μμᾰτᾰ [plural, vocative]
  1. A blow, a wound
    Sense id: en-τύμμα-grc-noun-K7yrIege
  2. A pick, a sting, a snakebite
    Sense id: en-τύμμα-grc-noun-CwqFIx-9 Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension, Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα, Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 17 83 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension: 16 84 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα: 17 83 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes: 12 88

Download JSON data for τύμμα meaning in Ancient Greek (4.4kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "τύπτω",
        "t": "to beat, to strike"
      },
      "expansion": "τύπτω (túptō, “to beat, to strike”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "-μα"
      },
      "expansion": "-μα (-ma)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From τύπτω (túptō, “to beat, to strike”) and the suffix -μα (-ma).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "τύμμᾰ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "túmma",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τύμμᾰτος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ τῠ́μμᾰ",
      "roman": "tò túmma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ τῠ́μμᾰτε",
      "roman": "tṑ túmmate",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ τῠ́μμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "tà túmmata",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ τῠ́μμᾰτος",
      "roman": "toû túmmatos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν τῠμμᾰ́τοιν",
      "roman": "toîn tummátoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν τῠμμᾰ́των",
      "roman": "tôn tummátōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ τῠ́μμᾰτῐ",
      "roman": "tôi túmmati",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν τῠμμᾰ́τοιν",
      "roman": "toîn tummátoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς τῠ́μμᾰσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῠ́μμᾰσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs túmmasi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs túmmasin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ τῠ́μμᾰ",
      "roman": "tò túmma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ τῠ́μμᾰτε",
      "roman": "tṑ túmmate",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ τῠ́μμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "tà túmmata",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῠ́μμᾰ",
      "roman": "túmma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῠ́μμᾰτε",
      "roman": "túmmate",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῠ́μμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "túmmata",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "τύμμᾰτος",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "third",
        "head": "τύμμᾰ"
      },
      "expansion": "τύμμᾰ • (túmma) n (genitive τύμμᾰτος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "τύμμᾰ",
        "2": "τύμμᾰτος",
        "form": "N"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A blow, a wound"
      ],
      "id": "en-τύμμα-grc-noun-K7yrIege",
      "links": [
        [
          "blow",
          "blow"
        ],
        [
          "wound",
          "wound"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 83",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 84",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 83",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 88",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A pick, a sting, a snakebite"
      ],
      "id": "en-τύμμα-grc-noun-CwqFIx-9",
      "links": [
        [
          "pick",
          "pick"
        ],
        [
          "sting",
          "sting"
        ],
        [
          "snakebite",
          "snakebite"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tým.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtym.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈti.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tým.ma/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtym.ma/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtym.ma/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtym.ma/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈti.ma/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "τύμμα"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
    "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
    "Ancient Greek third-declension nouns"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "τύπτω",
        "t": "to beat, to strike"
      },
      "expansion": "τύπτω (túptō, “to beat, to strike”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "-μα"
      },
      "expansion": "-μα (-ma)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From τύπτω (túptō, “to beat, to strike”) and the suffix -μα (-ma).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "τύμμᾰ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "túmma",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τύμμᾰτος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ τῠ́μμᾰ",
      "roman": "tò túmma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ τῠ́μμᾰτε",
      "roman": "tṑ túmmate",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ τῠ́μμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "tà túmmata",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ τῠ́μμᾰτος",
      "roman": "toû túmmatos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν τῠμμᾰ́τοιν",
      "roman": "toîn tummátoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν τῠμμᾰ́των",
      "roman": "tôn tummátōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ τῠ́μμᾰτῐ",
      "roman": "tôi túmmati",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν τῠμμᾰ́τοιν",
      "roman": "toîn tummátoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς τῠ́μμᾰσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῠ́μμᾰσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs túmmasi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs túmmasin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ τῠ́μμᾰ",
      "roman": "tò túmma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ τῠ́μμᾰτε",
      "roman": "tṑ túmmate",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ τῠ́μμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "tà túmmata",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῠ́μμᾰ",
      "roman": "túmma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῠ́μμᾰτε",
      "roman": "túmmate",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῠ́μμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "túmmata",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "τύμμᾰτος",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "third",
        "head": "τύμμᾰ"
      },
      "expansion": "τύμμᾰ • (túmma) n (genitive τύμμᾰτος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "τύμμᾰ",
        "2": "τύμμᾰτος",
        "form": "N"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A blow, a wound"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "blow",
          "blow"
        ],
        [
          "wound",
          "wound"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A pick, a sting, a snakebite"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pick",
          "pick"
        ],
        [
          "sting",
          "sting"
        ],
        [
          "snakebite",
          "snakebite"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tým.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtym.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈti.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tým.ma/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtym.ma/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtym.ma/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtym.ma/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈti.ma/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "τύμμα"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (ae36afe and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.