"τύκος" meaning in Ancient Greek

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "eútŭkos",
      "word": "εὔτῠκος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "tŭkắnē",
      "word": "τῠκᾰ́νη"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "tŭkĭ́zō",
      "word": "τῠκῐ́ζω"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "tŭkĭ́on",
      "word": "τῠκῐ́ον"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "tŭ́kĭsmă",
      "word": "τῠ́κῐσμᾰ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "grk-pro",
        "3": "*túkos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *túkos",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)tewk-",
        "4": "*teuk-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *teuk-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ткать",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to weave"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian ткать (tkatʹ, “to weave”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "tūkât",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to knead, press"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian tūkât (“to knead, press”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Hellenic *túkos, traditionally derived from Proto-Indo-European *teuk-, with cognates in Russian ткать (tkatʹ, “to weave”) and Latvian tūkât (“to knead, press”). Yet the consonant variation rather seems to demonstrate that the word is Pre-Greek. The influence of τεύχω (teúkhō, “to make”) is improbable, as its meaning is not specific enough.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "τῠ́κος",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tŭ́kos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῠ́κου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ τῠ́κος",
      "roman": "ho tŭ́kos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ τῠ́κω",
      "roman": "tṑ tŭ́kō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ τῠ́κοι",
      "roman": "hoi tŭ́koi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ τῠ́κου",
      "roman": "toû tŭ́kou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν τῠ́κοιν",
      "roman": "toîn tŭ́koin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν τῠ́κων",
      "roman": "tôn tŭ́kōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ τῠ́κῳ",
      "roman": "tôi tŭ́kōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν τῠ́κοιν",
      "roman": "toîn tŭ́koin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς τῠ́κοις",
      "roman": "toîs tŭ́kois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν τῠ́κον",
      "roman": "tòn tŭ́kon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ τῠ́κω",
      "roman": "tṑ tŭ́kō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς τῠ́κους",
      "roman": "toùs tŭ́kous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῠ́κε",
      "roman": "tŭ́ke",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῠ́κω",
      "roman": "tŭ́kō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῠ́κοι",
      "roman": "tŭ́koi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "τῠ́κος",
        "2": "τῠ́κου",
        "3": "m",
        "4": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "τῠ́κος • (tŭ́kos) m (genitive τῠ́κου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "τῠ́κος",
        "2": "ου",
        "form": "M"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "instrument for stonework, mason's hammer or pick"
      ],
      "id": "en-τύκος-grc-noun-G1bNFw26",
      "links": [
        [
          "instrument",
          "instrument"
        ],
        [
          "stonework",
          "stonework"
        ],
        [
          "mason",
          "mason"
        ],
        [
          "hammer",
          "hammer"
        ],
        [
          "pick",
          "pick"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "25 75",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 82",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 79",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 85",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 75",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Tools",
          "orig": "grc:Tools",
          "parents": [
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 88",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Weapons",
          "orig": "grc:Weapons",
          "parents": [
            "Hunting",
            "Military",
            "Tools",
            "Human activity",
            "Society",
            "Technology",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "battle axe, poleaxe"
      ],
      "id": "en-τύκος-grc-noun-j9wxnSX5",
      "links": [
        [
          "battle axe",
          "battle axe"
        ],
        [
          "poleaxe",
          "poleaxe"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tý.kos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈty.kos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈti.kos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tý.kos/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈty.kos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈty.kos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈty.kos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈti.kos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "túkhos",
      "word": "τύχος"
    }
  ],
  "word": "τύκος"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Hellenic",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
    "Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Hellenic",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "grc:Tools",
    "grc:Weapons"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "eútŭkos",
      "word": "εὔτῠκος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tŭkắnē",
      "word": "τῠκᾰ́νη"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tŭkĭ́zō",
      "word": "τῠκῐ́ζω"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tŭkĭ́on",
      "word": "τῠκῐ́ον"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tŭ́kĭsmă",
      "word": "τῠ́κῐσμᾰ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "grk-pro",
        "3": "*túkos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *túkos",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)tewk-",
        "4": "*teuk-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *teuk-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ткать",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to weave"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian ткать (tkatʹ, “to weave”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "tūkât",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to knead, press"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian tūkât (“to knead, press”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Hellenic *túkos, traditionally derived from Proto-Indo-European *teuk-, with cognates in Russian ткать (tkatʹ, “to weave”) and Latvian tūkât (“to knead, press”). Yet the consonant variation rather seems to demonstrate that the word is Pre-Greek. The influence of τεύχω (teúkhō, “to make”) is improbable, as its meaning is not specific enough.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "τῠ́κος",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tŭ́kos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῠ́κου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ τῠ́κος",
      "roman": "ho tŭ́kos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ τῠ́κω",
      "roman": "tṑ tŭ́kō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ τῠ́κοι",
      "roman": "hoi tŭ́koi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ τῠ́κου",
      "roman": "toû tŭ́kou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν τῠ́κοιν",
      "roman": "toîn tŭ́koin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν τῠ́κων",
      "roman": "tôn tŭ́kōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ τῠ́κῳ",
      "roman": "tôi tŭ́kōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν τῠ́κοιν",
      "roman": "toîn tŭ́koin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς τῠ́κοις",
      "roman": "toîs tŭ́kois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν τῠ́κον",
      "roman": "tòn tŭ́kon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ τῠ́κω",
      "roman": "tṑ tŭ́kō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς τῠ́κους",
      "roman": "toùs tŭ́kous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῠ́κε",
      "roman": "tŭ́ke",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῠ́κω",
      "roman": "tŭ́kō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῠ́κοι",
      "roman": "tŭ́koi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "τῠ́κος",
        "2": "τῠ́κου",
        "3": "m",
        "4": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "τῠ́κος • (tŭ́kos) m (genitive τῠ́κου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "τῠ́κος",
        "2": "ου",
        "form": "M"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "instrument for stonework, mason's hammer or pick"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "instrument",
          "instrument"
        ],
        [
          "stonework",
          "stonework"
        ],
        [
          "mason",
          "mason"
        ],
        [
          "hammer",
          "hammer"
        ],
        [
          "pick",
          "pick"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "battle axe, poleaxe"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "battle axe",
          "battle axe"
        ],
        [
          "poleaxe",
          "poleaxe"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tý.kos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈty.kos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈti.kos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tý.kos/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈty.kos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈty.kos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈty.kos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈti.kos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "túkhos",
      "word": "τύχος"
    }
  ],
  "word": "τύκος"
}